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Books in General materials science

  • Adsorption by Powders and Porous Solids

    Principles, Methodology, and Applications
    • 3rd Edition
    • Jean Rouquerol + 7 more
    • English
    Adsorption by Powders and Porous Solids: Principles, Methodology, and Applications, Third Edition provides a comprehensive treatment of all aspects of adsorption at both the gas/solid interface and the liquid/solid interface, while also covering the application aspects of adsorption. The book gives an introductory review of the various theoretical and practical aspects of adsorption by powders and porous solids with reference to advanced techniques and applications (including separation of industrial gases and pollution control, catalysis, gas storage) involving materials of technological importance. It is primarily written for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates, lecturers, researchers, and practitioners in physical chemistry, materials science, surface science, and chemical engineering.The book's primary aim is to meet the needs of students and non-specialists who are new to surface science or who wish to use the advanced techniques now available for the determination of surface area, pore size and surface characterization. In addition, for this fully updated third edition, a critical account is given of the most recent work on the adsorptive properties of activated carbons, oxides, clays, zeolites, and MOF’s.
  • Advanced Functional Materials for Membrane-Assisted Water Purification

    • 1st Edition
    • Sabu Thomas + 3 more
    • English
    Advanced Functional Materials for Membrane-Assisted Water Purification provides readers with a thorough overview of the principles and practices involved in membrane-assisted water purification. It explains the concepts and procedures involved in membrane-assisted water filtration, as well as some of its practical applications. Various types of membranes are discussed, including porous polymeric, ultrafiltration, 3D-printed, biochar-based, hydrogel, air-gap, and more. The morphology, structure, properties, and best-use applications of each are outlined, and other considerations such as preparation techniques, characterization techniques, reverse osmosis, deep eutectic solvents, and modeling techniques are covered as well.
  • Nanotechnology

    An Introduction
    • 3rd Edition
    • Jeremy Ramsden
    • English
    Nanotechnology: An Introduction provides a comprehensive overview of the rapidly growing and developing field of nanotechnology. The book is ideal for those new to nanotechnology, as well as individuals with a strong background in traditional disciplines such as physics, mechanical or electrical engineering, chemistry, biology, or those with experience in microelectromechanic... systems (MEMS) technology. Fully updated to include the latest developments and trends on nanoscale approaches to toxicology, sustainability, and artificial intelligence, this book covers all essential aspects of chemistry, physical properties, design, manufacture, and applications, highlighting their impact on various nanotechnology areas.By combining principles, theory, and practical applications, this authoritative introduction provides a broad understanding of the possibilities and limitations in the field of nanotechnology. It serves as a valuable source of information for both academia and industry research and development.
  • Nanomaterials in Aquatic Ecosystems

    Sustainable Applications, Risks, and Innovations
    • 1st Edition
    • Kunal Biswas + 1 more
    • English
    Nanomaterials in Aquatic Ecosystems: Sustainable Applications, Risks, and Innovations reviews the interactions of nanomaterials with aquatic species and ecosystems, covering their synthesis, applications, environmental impacts, and regulatory frameworks.The book begins with foundational concepts, including green synthesis methods and bio-therapeutic developments from aquatic organic resources. It discusses the use of nanomaterials in fish feed design, health, and nutrition, alongside analyses of eco-toxicity, bioaccumulation, and biomagnification in aquatic food webs. Remediation and purification strategies are presented to support aquatic health, addressing eutrophication mitigation and sustainable aquaculture with reduced environmental footprints. Further chapters discuss risk assessment methodologies, environmental modeling tools, and international regulatory approaches that ensure the safe and ethical application of nanomaterials in aquatic environments.This book is an essential resource for researchers, scientists, and industry professionals dedicated to advancing sustainable nanotechnology applications within aquatic ecosystems.
  • Advancements in Nanotechnology for Electronics and Healthcare

    From Materials to Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ratneshwar Kumar Ratnesh + 3 more
    • English
    Advancements in Nanotechnology for Electronics and Healthcare: From Materials to Applications provides a comprehensive overview on the foundational principles, cutting-edge applications, and emerging trends related to applications of nanotechnology in electronics and healthcare. The book begins with a discussion on synthesis, fabrication, and characterization of nanomaterials, emphasizing their electronic, optical, and magnetic properties critical for device performance. Chapters also detail the integration of nanoscale structures in semiconductor manufacturing, flexible and wearable electronics, and high-speed computing architectures, including quantum dots, nanotubes, and nanowires. The application of AI-driven methods for nanomaterial design and process optimization is discussed, highlighting predictive modeling approaches. The following chapters focus on biomedical applications, reviewing topics such as plasmonic sensor development, nanocomposite ferrites for biomedical diagnostics, and nanoelectronics in minimally invasive medical devices. The book also addresses state-of-the-art nanofabrication techniques and discusses technical challenges related to scalability, material stability, and system integration. This book is a valuable resource for researchers and scientists who want to learn more about nanoscale materials and their diverse applications in electronics and biomedicine.
  • Crystallography of Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys

    • 1st Edition
    • Wen-Zheng Zhang + 3 more
    • English
    Crystallography of Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys systematically introduces basic knowledge and analysis methods of phase transformation crystallography, providing practical guidance and application examples. Written by recognized experts in the field, this book covers geometric interface descriptions, experimental methods characterizing phase transformation crystallographic features, models and their physical bases for the quantitative interpretation of measured crystallographic features, possible prediction of preferred phase transformation crystallography, atomic simulation of interface structures and migration of interfaces, and examples of interpreting phase transformation crystallography in different materials. Additionally, relevant software with application examples are included. This book serves as a valuable reference for advanced students, researchers, and engineers interested in exploring both experimental and theoretical methods to investigate and comprehend the crystallographic features of phase transformation products.
  • Compatibilization of Polymer Blends

    New Strategies and Applications
    • 2nd Edition
    • Ajitha A. R + 1 more
    • English
    Compatibilization of Polymer Blends: New Strategies and Applications, Second edition presents cutting-edge mechanisms, materials, and processing strategies for designing immiscible polymer blends with enhanced performance and recyclability. The book equips researchers and engineers with practical tools to select compatibilizers, tune interfaces, and predict performance in real-world products, bridging theory and application from lab-scale experiments to industrial deployment.
  • Biomedical Magnetic Nanomaterials

    Mechanisms, Applications, and Clinical Integration
    • 1st Edition
    • Haiming Fan
    • English
    Biomedical Magnetic Nanomaterials: Mechanisms, Applications, and Clinical Integration discusses biomedical magnetic nanomaterials with unique magnetic response properties, systematically introducing their characteristics, preparation methods, characterization techniques, and advanced applications in medical diagnosis and treatment. It provides detailed discussions on biomagnetic separation materials, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents, and magnetically guided targeted drug delivery systems. While ensuring a comprehensive and systematic knowledge framework, the book places particular emphasis on the cutting-edge applications of magnetic nanomaterials, including: magnetic microbubble materials, magnetic nanozymes, magneto-mechanical stimulation technology, magnetic hyperthermia agents, magnetic neuromodulation technology, and magnetically driven micro/nanorobots
  • Two Dimensional Materials for Energy Harvesting, Storage and Conversion

    Developments, Opportunities and Challenges
    • 1st Edition
    • Deepthi Jayan Jayan K. + 2 more
    • English
    Two Dimensional Materials for Energy Harvesting, Storage and Conversion: Developments, Opportunities, and Challenges offers an in-depth exploration of the latest advancements in 2D materials and their applications in energy technologies. It aims to provide comprehensive coverage of the synthesis, functionalization, and surface modifications of these materials, highlighting their optical, electrical, and magnetic properties. The book delves into various energy technologies, including piezoelectric and triboelectric nanogenerators, batteries, supercapacitors, and fuel cells, offering a detailed understanding of their mechanisms. Its objectives include bridging the gap between research and practical applications, addressing the urgent need for sustainable energy solutions, and providing insights into the challenges and opportunities within the field. The book covers new developments such as biomechanical energy harvesting, hydrogen storage, and thermoelectric devices. The book will be a valuable reference resource for postgraduate students, researchers, academics, and industry professionals in fields like materials science, nanotechnology, and energy technologies. It will serve as an essential resource for those aiming to advance their research and develop innovative energy solutions.
  • Nanostructured Materials for Sustainable Engineering

    Fundamentals, Properties and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Yasir Beeran Pottathara + 2 more
    • English
    Nanostructured Materials for Sustainable Engineering: Fundamentals, Properties and Applications discusses the latest developments in this important field. Comprehensive in its coverage; the book addresses the fundamentals, synthesis techniques, types of materials, their properties, and different sustainability-relat... application fields. With contributions from leading international experts, the book will be a valuable reference resource for both academic and industrial researchers; materials scientists and engineers; nanotechnologists, manufacturers, polymer chemists, as well as chemical and bioengineers and other professionals who want to know more about how to design and develop nanostructured materials for sustainable engineering applications.
  • Nanographene Allotropes and Derived Nanomaterials

    Fundamentals, Computational Modeling, Properties, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ayesha Kausar + 1 more
    • English
    Nanographene Allotropes and Derived Nanomaterials: Fundamentals, Computational Modeling, Properties, and Applications offers an in-depth overview of emerging nanographene allotropes and their derived nanomaterials, combining fundamental science with cutting-edge computational modeling and applications.The book covers foundational concepts and fabrication techniques and features detailed discussions on physical and chemical functionalization routes, as well as the preparation of diverse nanocomposites, including inorganic hybrids, carbon nanostructure integrations, and polymeric nanomaterials.Comput... approaches are discussed in detail, with a chapter on state-of-the-art methods such as molecular dynamics, density functional theory, finite element modeling, and machine learning techniques, providing essential insights into predicting and tailoring nanographene properties. The final chapters address industrial challenges, scalability, economic considerations, and sustainability aspects, highlighting future prospects and the path toward commercial applications.An essential resource for researchers, materials scientists, and engineers working in nanotechnology, materials chemistry, and energy sectors, this book serves as a comprehensive guide to nanographene allotropes.
  • Chitosan in Food Packaging and Preservation

    Functional Properties, Applications, and Innovations
    • 1st Edition
    • Ruchir Priyadarshi + 2 more
    • English
    Chitosan in Food Packaging and Preservation: Functional Properties, Applications, and Innovations equips food packaging researchers, technologists, and industry professionals with an all-encompassing guide to chitosan’s role in enhancing food safety and shelf life. The book supports users throughout their workflow—from understanding chitosan’s chemistry and extraction to developing films, coatings, and intelligent packaging systems. It helps solve issues related to food spoilage, microbial contamination, and environmental impact by providing insights on chitosan’s modification with natural additives and nanomaterials, as well as safety and scale-up considerations. This resource accelerates the translation of lab-scale innovations into commercially viable, sustainable packaging solutions.
  • Nanobiosensors Technology

    From Theory to Practice
    • 1st Edition
    • Nabeel Ahmad + 2 more
    • English
    Nanobiosensors Technology: From Theory to Practice offers a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals and research advancements concerning the transition of biosensors nanotechnology from laboratory settings to practical, real-world applications, emphasizing the journey from concept to commercialization. With a multidisciplinary approach, this book serves as a one-stop resource for researchers and scientists across various fields seeking to understand the process of translating nanotechnology-enabl... biosensors into practical applications. It covers the latest advancements, regulatory considerations, commercialization strategies, and future trends.
  • Bacterial Nanocellulose

    Biosynthesis, Functionalization, Applications, and Sustainability Challenges
    • 1st Edition
    • Ahmad Ilyas Rushdan + 4 more
    • English
    Bacterial Nanocellulose: Biosynthesis, Functionalization, Applications, and Sustainability Challenges provides a comprehensive overview of bacterial nanocellulose (BNC), highlighting its versatility as a bio-based material with potential application across several fields. The book begins with an introduction to BNC, detailing how it is produced through bacterial biosynthesis, including a discussion on the mechanisms of production, the factors that influence quality, and the analytical techniques used to study BNC. The second part of the book focuses on functionalization methods, including chemical, biological, and physical modifications that improve BNC properties for various uses. The following section covers a wide range of applications for BNC, including its use in biomedicine, electronics, energy, packaging, cosmetics, food, textiles, and more. The final section addresses sustainability, reviewing the recycling and reusability of BNC, life-cycle assessments, and its environmental impacts. This book is an essential resource for materials scientists, polymer scientists, and nanotechnology researchers interested in the development, production, and applications of bacterial nanocellulose.
  • Manganese Nanostructures

    Synthesis and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Hitesh Kulhari + 1 more
    • English
    Manganese Nanostructures: Synthesis and Applications provides comprehensive insights into manganese nanostructures, beginning with the discovery of manganese, progressing to its properties, synthesis, and characterization, and culminating in an extensive examination of its applications in drug delivery, gene delivery, biosensing, therapy, nanoelectronics, energy storage devices, and agriculture. The final chapter addresses the toxicity and environmental risks associated with manganese nanoparticles, offering an overview of management and biosafety protocols to mitigate manganese toxicity. This book serves as a valuable reference for researchers in both industry and academia, particularly those engaged in nanoscience and advanced materials research. It aims to enhance their understanding of the fundamentals of manganese-based nanoparticles and their diverse applications across various fields.
  • Social Sustainability in the Fashion and Textiles Industry

    • 1st Edition
    • Mohammad Tajul Islam
    • English
    Social Sustainability in the Fashion and Textiles Industry presents a comprehensive examination of social sustainability within the global textile manufacturing sector. It delves into the ethical responsibilities that have emerged as vital elements of modern manufacturing practices, including corporate social responsibility (CSR), labour rights, safety, equity, and community well-being. The text traces the historical evolution of social sustainability in manufacturing, its alignment with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and highlights the significant role of research in promoting socially responsible manufacturing initiatives. The book addresses the specific context of social sustainability in textile manufacturing, exploring how it can enhance operational practices across various stages, from yarn production to apparel manufacturing. It discusses the legal frameworks and standards that govern social sustainability in manufacturing settings, outlines key methodologies for assessment, and presents case studies demonstrating successful implementations that prioritize humane working conditions. Moreover, it identifies barriers—cultural, economic, and technological—that impede progress in the industry and outlines strategies for overcoming these challenges. By focusing on practical applications and innovations in manufacturing, this book serves as a vital resource for industry professionals committed to integrating social sustainability into their operations and ensuring a more ethical future for textile manufacturing.
  • Dynamic Responses of Supercritical Fluids

    Experimental Investigations on Non-Linear Effects Across the Widom Region and Near-Critical Phase Transitions
    • 1st Edition
    • Grazia Lamanna + 2 more
    • English
    Dynamic Responses of Supercritical Fluids: Experimental Investigations on Non-Linear Effects Across the Widom Region and Near-Critical Phase Transitions provides comprehensive information on the experimental techniques that can be used to measure the dynamic responses of near-to supercritical fluids, along with an overview of the related physical phenomena involved. This book is ideal for applied physicists, engineers, and graduate and doctoral students in chemical engineering, process engineering, and aerospace engineering.At the transition from liquid or gaseous fluid states into the supercritical regime, the macroscopic fluid response functions experience maxima, which results in a non-linear coupling between small perturbations in pressure and temperature and compressible flow dynamics. By applying laser-induced thermal acoustics, also known as laser-induced (transient) grating spectroscopy, the fluid response to an acoustic, pressure, and thermal perturbation can be investigated. Specifically, speed of sound, thermal diffusivities, and acoustic damping rates, are measured. And, by applying thermodynamic model, the latter are used to determine volume viscosities at near- to supercritical fluid states. Finally, by applying polarized Mie scattering, insights on the type of phase transitions can be inferred together with quantitative data on the average size, and droplet size distribution can be obtained.
  • Magnetic Biochar

    Chemistry, Design and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain + 1 more
    • English
    Magnetic Biochar: Chemistry, Design and Applications provides a comprehensive examination of magnetic biochar, encompassing its synthesis, chemical properties and practical applications. A timely response to the rising demand for sustainable, multifunctional materials, the book fills a gap in the literature by uniting fundamental and applied perspectives on this emerging class of adsorptive, catalytic and magnetically recoverable material. It presents detailed procedures for producing magnetic biochars, methods for surface functionalization, and techniques for characterizing their magnetic, chemical and adsorptive properties, alongside computational modelling for process optimization and troubleshooting.The book covers real-world applications in environmental remediation, industrial catalysis and sustainable energy systems—including wastewater treatment, air purification and energy storage—supported by case studies and emerging trends. It also addresses standardized measurement protocols, quality control, and sustainability through lifecycle assessment and environmental and health-impact evaluation, serving as a reference for environmental scientists, materials chemists, engineers and industry professionals.
  • Fundamentals of Microbial Nanotechnology and Its Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Sukhvinder Singh Purewal + 2 more
    • English
    Fundamentals of Microbial Nanotechnology and Its Applicationsprovides a comprehensive introduction to the rapidly evolving field of microbial nanotechnology, bridging microbiology and nanoscience to address today’s environmental, industrial, and biomedical challenges. This book explores the fundamental mechanisms of microbial synthesis, detailing green and sustainable practices, advanced methodologies, and the physicochemical characterization of nanoparticles. By highlighting microbial systems, including bacteria, fungi, extremophiles, and algae, it examines their potential to produce metallic nanoparticles, carbon dots, and magnetic materials, alongside hybrid systems that combine polymers, carbon-based materials, and metals. The chapters also review important environmental and health-related issues, discussing eco-friendly synthesis methods, heavy metal remediation, antimicrobial innovations, and drug delivery systems.With a comprehensive overview of the foundational principles and emerging applications of microbial nanotechnology, this book is as a valuable reference for researchers and scientists developing novel bio-nanotechnologica... applications or seeking to scale up production techniques.
  • Photonic Crystal, Plasmonic, and Hybrid Interfaces, Volume 1

    Fundamentals and Applications of Photo-Plasmonic Modalities
    • 1st Edition
    • Seemesh Bhaskar + 4 more
    • English
    Photonic Crystal, Plasmonic, and Hybrid Interfaces, Volume 1: Foundations of Photonic-Crystal and Plasmonic Modalities provides a comprehensive foundation in the two optical platforms underlying photo-plasmonic interfaces. Drawing on principles of optics, electromagnetism, chemical physics, and materials science, it explains the fundamental mechanisms governing light-matter interactions in photonic-crystal and plasmonic systems, while covering the design, fabrication, characterization, and applications of each platform.The volume is organized into two sections: the first covers photonic-crystal interfaces, from photonic bandgaps and simulation through design, fabrication, characterization, planar functional interfaces, integrated nanoscale devices, and enhanced spectroscopy. The second develops plasmonic interfaces, from substrates and nanoantennas through LSPR applications, cavity-free photon–plasmon hybridization, SPP applications, and graphene-based devices. Each section progresses systematically from theory to application, supported by worked examples, review questions, and concluding remarks.Providing a complete foundation in photonic-crystal and plasmonic interfaces, this volume serves as both a learning resource and reference for graduate students, researchers, and engineers working with either or both platforms. It can be used independently or as a foundation for the hybrid photo-plasmonic interfaces addressed in Volume 2.With Forewords by Prof. Eli Yablonovitch (University of California, Berkeley, California, USA), Prof. Paul V. Braun (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, USA) and Prof. Andrea Alù (City University of New York, New York, USA).
  • Functionalized Metal Nanoparticles

    Current Research Trends and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Bibhuti Bhusan Sahu + 3 more
    • English
    Functionalized Metal Nanoparticles: Current Research Trends and Applications provides a comprehensive overview of synthesis techniques, characterization methods, and potential for functionalization of metal nanoparticles and their hybrid materials. It offers guidance on selecting metal nanoparticles for optimal material properties and practical utilization across various fields. Additionally, the book explores a wide range of applications for metal nanoparticles, including catalysis, sensors, optics, and electronics, with a focus on emerging topics such as bio-hydrogen production, energy technologies, and drug delivery systems.This book serves as a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and academics interested in the fundamentals, latest research advances, and emerging technological applications of metal nanoparticles and their functionalization.
  • Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Cancer Diagnostics

    Fundamental Principles and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Linley Li Lin + 4 more
    • English
    Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Cancer Diagnostics: Fundamental Principles and Applications bridges the gap between theory and practice, offering a detailed overview of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) principles and its use in detecting cancer biomarkers. Starting with the basics of Raman spectroscopy and SERS, the book explores the relevance, design strategies, and applications of SERS in early cancer detection and treatment. It highlights the impact of nanotechnology on SERS, including the development of substrates and nanoprobes for both label-free and labeled detection. Following chapters discuss SERS immunoassays, imaging, and spectroscopic technologies for detecting cancer biomarkers.Finally, the book explores non-invasive detection methods, multimodal imaging techniques, and the integration of artificial intelligence in SERS for test analysis, making it a valuable resource for researchers interested in the application of nanotechnologies in the field of cancer diagnostics and treatment.
  • Emerging Nanomaterials for Industrial Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Dilshad Hussain + 2 more
    • English
    Emerging Nanomaterials for Industrial Applications provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of next-generation nanomaterials, highlighting their synthesis, characterization, properties, and broad industrial applications. The book is organized by different classes of nanomaterials, with each chapter addressing fundamental concepts, advanced synthesis methods, characterization techniques, and practical applications across electronics, energy storage, biomedicine, and environmental remediation. Additionally, the book includes a chapter discussing safety, environmental impacts, and regulatory challenges associated with nanomaterials.This book is a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and professionals seeking an integrated understanding of emerging nanomaterials and their applications in industrial technologies.
  • Herbal Nanoparticles

    Sources and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Santosh Kumar Upadhyay + 1 more
    • English
    Herbal Nanoparticles: Sources and Applications provides a comprehensive overview of the evolving field of herbal nanoparticles, which merges traditional plant-based medicine with innovative nanotechnology.The book starts with an introduction to herbal nanoparticles, followed by detailed chapters on synthesis methods, botanical sources, and green approaches to nanoparticle production. It then explores physicochemical properties and advanced characterization techniques essential for understanding these particles.The following chapters focus on practical applications, from crop improvement, enzyme technology, and waste valorization to drug delivery, targeted therapy, and treatment of various diseases such as cancer and neurological disorders. Safety, toxicology, and regulatory challenges are also discussed, along with dedicated chapters on the commercialization and future research directions.With detailed discussions of formulation techniques, nanosafety, and practical applications in healthcare, agriculture, and biotechnology, this book is a valuable resource for researchers, advanced students, and professionals interested in herbal nanotechnology and its applications across a wide range of fields.
  • Lignocellulosic Film/Paper Based Advanced Functional Materials

    • 1st Edition
    • Chuanling Si + 4 more
    • English
    The key appeal of Lignocellulosic Film/Paper Based Advanced Functional Materials to readers is its targeted, application-driven focus on lignocellulosic film and paper based functional materials that links fundamental composition and characterization to reproducible processing, diverse high-value applications including energy storage, packaging and sensors, and sustainability considerations—all in a single, coherent volume. Unlike many competitors that treat either fundamentals, processing, or applications in isolation, this book combines rigorous theory, practical case studies and an industry-oriented perspective that makes it useful both to academics and to industry professionals seeking translation paths. The comprehensive framework from fundamentals to applications is structured to allow readers to grasp both the scientific foundations and the practical significance of these materials. The interdisciplinary perspective, assimilating science, engineering and sustainability equips readers to translate laboratory research into scalable, eco-friendly solutions. The book’s forward-looking orientation integrating current theory with practical guidance and case studies supports readers in navigating real-world challenges in material design, optimization and industrial application
  • MXene in Hydrogen Technology

    Unleashing the Power of Two-Dimensional Materials for Clean Energy
    • 1st Edition
    • Pooja Devi + 2 more
    • English
    MXene in Hydrogen Technology: Unleashing the Power of Two-Dimensional Materials for Clean Energy offers a thorough exploration of how MXenes can address major challenges in hydrogen production, storage, and fuel cells. Drawing on insights from leading experts, the book provides a comprehensive overview of MXene structures, properties, and their catalytic roles, making it an essential resource for students, researchers, and professionals seeking practical knowledge in green hydrogen technologies. Beyond foundational concepts, the book delves into application-specific details including electro-catalytic and photo-catalytic hydrogen generation, material requirements for hydrogen storage, and the integration of MXenes with metal hydrides and fuel cells.Readers gain practical insights through real-world case studies and learn about cutting-edge topics such as life cycle assessment, techno-economic analysis, environmental impact, and the use of machine learning for material performance prediction. Each chapter systematically details the latest advances, making this volume a unique reference for accelerating progress toward a sustainable, hydrogen-powered future.
  • Carbon Materials and Technologies for Energy, Medical and Environmental Sustainability Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Mudasir Ahmad + 1 more
    • English
    Carbon Materials and Technologies for Energy, Medical and Environmental Sustainability Applications provides a thorough exploration of carbon-based materials, emphasizing their synthesis, structural characteristics, and functional mechanisms. It examines their multifaceted applications in environmental remediation, including water purification and electromagnetic wave absorption. By integrating insights from various scientific disciplines, this textbook highlights recent advancements and identifies future challenges within the field. Designed for researchers, advanced-level students, and industry professionals, this resource aims to enhance understanding and stimulate innovation in nanotechnology.This book will serve as a critical reference for developing sustainable solutions to contemporary global challenges, positioning carbon nanomaterials at the forefront of environmental and energy research.
  • Functionalization and Surface Science of Nanostructured Materials

    • 1st Edition
    • Niroj Kumar Sahu + 2 more
    • English
    Functionalization and Surface Science of Nanostructured Materials brings together cutting-edge techniques and strategies for surface functionalization of nanomaterials, supporting a range of novel applications. The book begins by presenting the fundamentals of surface science of nanostructured materials, introducing chemistry, physics, analysis, strategies, and fundamental methods. This is followed by detailed chapters focusing on simulation and theory, analytical tools, and novel strategies for fabrication, stabilization of nanostructures, and ligand exchange for hydrophilicity. Subsequent chapters provide in-depth coverage of applications across engineering, diagnostics, therapeutics, photovoltaics, photocatalysts, supercapacitors, and water treatment.This book will be of interest to all those with an interest in surface functionalization of nanomaterials for advanced applications, including researchers, advanced students, scientists, engineers, and R&D professionals.
  • Mxene-Based Materials for Advanced Water and Wastewater Purification

    • 1st Edition
    • Mohammad Hadi Dehghani + 2 more
    • English
    Mxene-based Materials for Advanced Water and Wastewater Purification provides a comprehensive overview of the preparation methods, characterization, and diverse environmental applications of MXene-based materials. Beginning with foundational concepts, the book discusses the unique properties and fabrication techniques of MXenes and their composites. The following chapters focus on the use of MXene-based adsorbents, photocatalysts, and membranes for removing a wide range of contaminants from water and wastewater, such as heavy metals, radionuclides, dyes, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and phenolic compounds. MXene’s antibacterial and anti-biofouling properties are also discussed, along with their potential in environmental remediation. The book also covers toxicity and hazard assessments, sensor technologies for pollutant detection, regeneration and reuse of MXene materials, and their integration into hybrid treatment systems. It concludes with a thorough discussion on scale-up applications, environmental fate and lifecycle assessments, and regulatory and policy considerations. This book is a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and policymakers interested in advanced nanomaterials for sustainable environmental applications.
  • 3D Printing in Materials Engineering

    Recent Developments and Future Perspectives
    • 1st Edition
    • Sayan Ganguly + 2 more
    • English
    From aerospace to medicine, 3D printing is poised to reshape the future of manufacturing in many industries. Additive manufacturing is a game-changing technology that will in the future drastically alter the product development, manufacturing, and distribution processes. 3D Printing in Materials Engineering presents the latest developments in this important field. The book covers the fundamentals, materials, types of 3D printing techniques, and their multi-dimensional applicability over various engineering applications. The book will be a valuable reference resource for academic and industrial researchers, materials scientists and engineers, manufacturers, chemists, and other professionals who are working with 3D printing over various engineering applications.
  • Chalcogenide Nanoparticles

    From Synthesis to Environmental Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Sabu Thomas + 2 more
    • English
    Chalcogenide Nanoparticles: From Synthesis to Environmental Applications provides a comprehensive overview of the synthesis techniques, characterization methods, and properties of chalcogenides-based nanomaterials. The book covers both fundamental principles and advanced topics, making it suitable for researchers, students, and professionals seeking a thorough understanding of the subject. In addition, it features detailed methodologies and case studies on the microbial synthesis of chalcogenide nanoparticles, highlighting innovative and eco-friendly production techniques. Their applications in environmental remediation, including water purification, in organic contaminants degradation, wastewater treatment including bacterial disinfection, heavy metal reduction and ions removal, metal sensing are also covered.By covering the fundamentals, it provides a strong foundation for those new to the field. Sections on microbial synthesis and novel bioconversions offer insights into cutting-edge, sustainable production methods, making it relevant for researchers and practitioners seeking eco-friendly alternatives. The environmental applications chapters are particularly valuable for those looking to apply chalcogenide nanoparticles in practical, real-world scenarios, providing both theoretical and practical knowledge.
  • Techniques and Protocols for Evaluating Nanosystems

    From Design and Development to Biological Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Natassa Pippa + 1 more
    • English
    Techniques and Protocols for Evaluating Nanosystems: From Design and Development to Biological Applications is a comprehensive guide on the main techniques used in the characterization of nanoparticulate systems. Covering a wide range of techniques such as thermal analysis, imaging, light scattering, analytical, optical spectroscopic, and statistical and AI-based optimization techniques, the book provides a thorough explanations of each technique, highlighting their advantages and limitations and providing characterization protocols and case studies for their application. Special attention is given to the regulatory and pharmaceutical industry requirements.This book offers researchers and advanced students a valuable resource on application of these techniques in the fields of nanotechnology, pharmaceutical technology, and chemical engineering.
  • Advanced Industrial Carbon Technology

    • 1st Edition
    • O. P. Bahl + 2 more
    • English
    Advanced Industrial Carbon Technology offers a comprehensive overview of modern carbon materials and manufacturing technologies that are highly relevant to industry in the 21st century. The book covers detailed preparation methods for various carbon materials, including graphite electrodes, isotropic graphite, non-graphitizable carbon, carbon nanomaterials, and notably, carbon fibers and their composites. It also offers specifications, comparisons, and applications of commercially available carbon materials from leading producers. Emphasis is placed on raw materials, synthesis processes, and necessary modifications to achieve superior quality carbon products.Drawing on extensive academic and industrial experience, the authors share their practical insights, solutions, and contributions to both research-oriented and industrial carbon technologies, providing readers with real-world applications and examples that highlight key concepts in effective technology transfer from academia to industry.
  • Nanocellulose for Water Purification

    Advancements, Applications, and Environmental Impact
    • 1st Edition
    • Sabu Thomas + 3 more
    • English
    Nanocellulose for Water Purification: Advancements, Applications, and Environmental Impact provides a comprehensive overview on the properties, modifications, and applications of nanocellulose-based materials for addressing water pollution. Initial chapters introduce the fundamental aspects of nanocellulose, including its origin, characteristics, and properties, while subsequent chapters discuss surface functionalization and modification techniques that improve the adsorption capabilities of nanocellulose. Next, readers will find an overview of the different forms of nanocellulose-based adsorbents, such as films, membranes, hydrogels, and aerogels, highlighting their effectiveness in removing various pollutants, including agrochemicals, organic solvents, cationic and anionic dyes, heavy metals, lipids, and pharmaceutical contaminants.The final chapters address the environmental and economic implications of nanocellulose advancements in water purification technologies and discuss the challenges and future directions in the field. This book serves as an important resource for researchers and industry professionals in nanotechnology, materials science, polymer science, environmental engineering, and chemical engineering, providing detailed information on the innovative use of nanocellulose in water treatment applications.
  • Nanomaterial Perovskite Oxide and Halide Catalysts

    Applications in Sustainable Catalytic Processes
    • 1st Edition
    • Peter R. Makgwane + 3 more
    • English
    Nanomaterial Perovskite Oxide and Halide Catalysts: Applications in Sustainable Catalytic Processes delivers a comprehensive introduction to the dynamic world of perovskite-based nanomaterials, emphasizing their use as highly effective catalysts. The book is structured into four well-defined sections, beginning with an accessible overview of fundamental concepts, material properties, synthesis techniques, and innovative design approaches. Readers are guided through the essential processes that underpin the development of these advanced materials, providing a solid foundation for understanding their significance in modern science and technology. This resource is invaluable for those seeking to deepen their knowledge of perovskite nanomaterials and their catalytic capabilities.The following chapters highlight perovskite-based catalysts in energy-related applications, including fuel cells, batteries, supercapacitors, and chemical conversion reactions. The book further explores their contribution to chemical conversion processes and environmental solutions such as pollution control, water purification, and advanced sensing technologies. By offering key strategies for designing nanomaterials with enhanced structural qualities, it serves as an essential guide for researchers and professionals in materials science, environmental science, renewable energy, and chemical engineering.
  • Biochar and the Circular Economy

    Transforming Waste into Sustainable Resources
    • 1st Edition
    • Adewale George Adeniyi + 2 more
    • English
    Biochar and the Circular Economy: Transforming Waste into Sustainable Resources will serve as a comprehensive resource for end users by providing a deep dive into the production, physicochemical properties, and multifaceted applications of biochar within a circular economy framework. Researchers and practitioners can use this content to identify best practices for biochar production, evaluate potential industrial applications based on material characteristics, and understand how biochar can close resource loops for sustainability. The book’s interdisciplinary approach—bridging material science, engineering, economics, and policy—will support users throughout the research and implementation workflow: from conceptualizing sustainable solutions, designing experiments, and optimizing processes, to developing policy recommendations and business models. By offering case studies, real-world examples, and practical frameworks, the book helps users solve problems related to waste management, resource recovery, environmental impact reduction, and the economic adoption of biochar technologies.
  • Biomaterials for Oral and Dental Tissue Engineering

    • 2nd Edition
    • Lobat Tayebi + 1 more
    • English
    Biomaterials for Oral and Dental Tissue Engineering, Second Edition provides a thoroughly revised and expanded introduction to the regeneration of soft and hard intraoral tissues. This updated edition includes a new section on vascularization challenges, along with new chapters on bone conductivity, guided bone and tissue regeneration, and artificial intelligence. It also features practical case studies and methods to aid understanding and translation into further research. After an introduction to oral and dental biomaterials, engineering strategies, and applications in different tissue types, the book delves into key challenges with a final look to innovative technologies.This book is recommended for those new to the field or anyone seeking a comprehensive overview. It is also ideal for advanced students aiming to deepen their understanding of oral and dental tissue engineering.
  • Sustainable Nanofillers

    Fundamentals, Synthesis, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Shadpour Mallakpour + 1 more
    • English
    Sustainable Nanofillers: Fundamentals, Synthesis, and Applications covers the latest advances in sustainable nanofillers, presenting fundamental concepts, state-of-the-art techniques, enhanced properties and novel applications. The book explains essential theoretical aspects, key concepts and methods for synthesis and fabrication. Sections provide coverage of sustainable nanofillers for a wide range of innovative applications, including in pharmaceuticals, biomedicine, drug delivery, environment, oils, lubricants, and fuels, rubber and tires, catalysis, antibacterial and antifungal coatings, textiles, bioactive materials, food and food packaging, and household goods. Final sections offer information on environmental, legal and health and safety issues, approaches to commercialization and standardization, and future opportunities. This is a valuable resource for researchers and advanced students across nanotechnology, polymer science, chemistry, sustainable materials, chemical engineering, and materials science, as well as for scientists, engineers, and R&D professionals with an interest in sustainable nanofillers for a range of industrial applications.
  • An Overview of X-ray Analysis Technology

    • 1st Edition
    • Wu Ruizhi + 1 more
    • English
    An Overview of X-ray Analysis Technology introduces the basic theoretical knowledge of X-ray physics, X-ray diffraction direction and intensity, polycrystalline X-ray diffraction analysis, etc. Various X-ray techniques commonly used in current scientific research are introduced in the book, including the use of X-ray diffraction technology to analyze the phase, residual stress, grain size, dislocation density, texture, etc. of materials, as well as the use of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy to analyze the types and contents of surface elements of materials. The book also introduces the three-dimensional X-ray microscopy analysis method developed in recent years based on electronic computed tomography technology. Thee technologies covered introduce basic principles, methods, experimental operations, and case analysis.
  • Nanocellulose for Sustainable Water and Wastewater Treatments

    • 1st Edition
    • Ahmad Ilyas Rushdan + 4 more
    • English
    Nanocellulose for Sustainable Water and Wastewater Treatments provides a comprehensive overview of the role of nanocellulose in addressing challenges in water and wastewater treatment by discussing its fundamental properties, synthesis, modification, and applications in various treatment processes. Structured into four parts, the book begins with an overview of nanocellulose, including its classification, sources, and properties, as well as methods for its synthesis and modification. Following sections review the application of nanocellulose in water treatment processes, such as flocculation, filtration, photocatalysis, and pollutant detection, as well as its use in treating wastewater, including industrial and oily wastewater.The final section focuses on sustainable practices and environmental impacts, thoroughly covering the recycling and reusability of nanocellulose, lifecycle assessments, and future advancements in nanocellulose technologies for water and wastewater treatment. This book is a valuable resource for researchers, scientists, and industry professionals interested in the sustainable use of nanocellulose in water treatment, providing insights into state-of-the-art research and advancements in the field.
  • Nanomaterials in Membrane and Advanced Material Technologies

    Innovations and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Fatma Yalcinkaya + 2 more
    • English
    Nanomaterials in Membrane and Advanced Material Technologies explores the combination of membranes with the unique properties of nanomaterials, providing a clear, detailed look at the advancements, challenges, and potential uses of this technology in various industries. Starting with a foundational introduction, the book reviews the fundamentals of membrane technology and the properties of nanomaterials, from carbon-based and metallic nanoparticles to polymeric and hybrid structures. It then discusses the fabrication and characterization techniques of nanomaterial-enhance... membranes, followed by a thorough analysis of their roles in different filtration processes such as microfiltration, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, gas separation, and electro-membrane processes.The book also looks at the environmental impacts, safety concerns, and regulatory issues related to these technologies, ensuring a full understanding of their impact. This is an essential resource for researchers, materials scientists, engineers, and professionals in the fields of membrane technology, environmental science, and sustainability.
  • Topological Photonics

    Fundamentals and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Andrea Blanco-Redondo + 3 more
    • English
    Topological Photonics: Fundamentals and Applications provides an introduction to the key principles of topological photonics and an overview of the fundamental advances and applications of this field.The first half of the book explores the necessary fundamental concepts to understand the field, starting from background discoveries in condensed matter physics and then describing the underlying concepts and experimental progress in 1D, 2D, and 3D topological photonics systems, as well as in synthetic dimensions. The second half highlights the most promising applications of topological photonics, including the current progress and most important challenges for each of them.Topological Photonics is suitable for those working in academia and research and development in the subject areas of materials science and engineering, particularly researchers and practitioners working in the research fields of topological materials, optics, and photonics.
  • Textile Waste Management

    Strategies for Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohammad Shahid + 2 more
    • English
    The textile industry is a resource-intensive global business that produces significant amounts of garments and textiles annually, but it also generates substantial waste, raising environmental and social concerns. In response to growing recognition of these issues, various stakeholders are calling for sustainable practices, circular economy strategies, regulatory interventions, and consumer education campaigns to minimize waste and promote recycling. Textile Waste Management: Strategies for Sustainability addresses these challenges, providing insights, analysis, and practical solutions for managing textile waste in a sustainable and responsible manner. It aims to contribute to a more sustainable future by addressing the complexities of textile waste management and advocating for successful strategies to reduce environmental impact and promote circularity.
  • Nanotechnology Environmental Health and Safety

    Risks, Regulation, and Management
    • 4th Edition
    • Diana Bowman + 1 more
    • English
    Nanotechnology Environmental Health and Safety: Risks, Regulation, and Management, Fourth Edition explores the complex and evolving issues pertaining to nanotechnology's environmental health and safety (EHS). With significant advancements in nanomaterial usage, such as graphene and cellulose, and the intersection with fields like agriculture, climate change, medicine, and personal care products, this new edition provides insights into the current state of nanotechnology twenty years after pivotal health and safety discussions. It offers a preliminary roadmap for upcoming advancements, showcases the influence of nanotechnology on the emergence of new technologies, and raises vital questions about the broad application of nanotechnology in real-world settings.Additionall... this edition introduces new topics like AI and nanomaterials, reflecting the ever-evolving landscape of nanotechnology. This thoroughly revised edition also incorporates real-world case studies to offer practical examples of specific challenges and scenarios faced by stakeholders at the forefront of nanotechnology-drive... industries, making it an invaluable resource to laboratory scientists, business leaders, regulators, service providers, and postgraduate researchers.
  • Microfluidics in Chemical Engineering

    Multiphase Flow and Dispersion, Microreaction and Product Engineering
    • 1st Edition
    • Wei Wang + 3 more
    • English
    Microfluidics for Chemical Engineering: Flow and Reaction, Microreaction, and Product Engineering presents the fundamentals of microfluidic flow and dispersion and provides new insights on the use of microfluidics in the field of chemical engineering. The book provides a timely, comprehensive, and detailed overview, demonstrating this state-of-the-art methodology, research advances, and classic instances, and providing insightful, forward-looking perspectives. Content ranges from flow and dispersion in microfluidics, microreaction regulation via the coalesce and transfer of droplets, to product engineering regarding controllable fabrication of microparticles and microfibers with advanced functions.The chapters clearly summarize the design concepts and general strategies involved as well as the involved mechanisms and classic instances. Instructive advice is also featured throughout on rational regulation of multiphase flows and interfaces in microfluidics, thus offering guidance for process intensification of chemical engineering. It is primarily written for advanced graduate/postdoc students and researchers chemical engineering, but with relevance to materials scientists, physical and materials (including polymer) chemists, physicists, biochemists, as well as pharmaceutical and biomedical scientists.
  • Data-Driven Developments of Entropic Materials under Extreme Conditions

    • 1st Edition
    • Yong Zhang
    • English
    Data-Driven Developments of Entropic Materials Under Extreme Conditions is a unique resource that offers readers an up-to-date understanding of data-driven design and development of entropic materials, including their behavior in extreme states. Drawing on examples and current research, the book covers the use of advanced data science in the development of high-entropy alloys, the dynamic behavior of entropic materials, and the development of entropic materials for nuclear, cryogenic, and high temperature applications.
  • Green Materials for a Circular Economy

    Materials Selection, Product Development, and Life Cycle Extension Strategies
    • 1st Edition
    • S. M. Sapuan + 3 more
    • English
    Green Materials for a Circular Economy: Materials Selection, Product Development, and Life Cycle Extension Strategies provides fundamental and practical knowledge on design for circularity, especially for product development applications and throughout their entire life cycle. Topics covered range from conceptual design to materials selection, environmental life cycle assessment, and life cycle extension strategies. Additionally, there are a number of recent case studies showing design for circularity in practice in applications such as automotive component design, furniture design, user behavior, and joining design. Researchers, students, design practitioners, and engineers working with green materials, biocomposites, recycling, and materials will find this book to be a comprehensive source.
  • Biomass-Derived Carbons

    Preparations and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Michio Inagaki + 3 more
    • English
    Biomass-Derived Carbons: Science and Applications provides a comprehensive explanation of the synthesis and structure of biomass-derived carbons. The book's focus on energy storage (such as supercapacitors and rechargeable batteries) and environmental remediation (including pollutant removal and water desalination) directly addresses the practical application needs of professionals in these fields. The inclusion of sustainability as a key theme, particularly in terms of selecting biomass precursors and understanding the environmental impact of these materials, directly responds to the growing demand for sustainable materials and processes. The book also discusses carbonization and activation techniques, so that readers are aware of the latest advancements in material processing and modification, which is crucial for researchers and students in the field. The book's interdisciplinary approach ensures that it covers the convergence of material science, chemistry, and environmental engineering, helping readers understand how biomass-derived carbons can solve challenges across various sectors. Finally, the book's in-depth exploration of various biomass sources and their applications helps industry professionals understand the commercial potential and scalability of these materials, providing them with the insights needed to navigate market trends and economic feasibility in the field.
  • Advanced Magnetic Nanomaterials for Wastewater Remediation and Green Hydrogen Energy Generation

    Synthesis, Properties and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Rohit Jasrotia + 1 more
    • English
    Advanced Magnetic Nanomaterials for Wastewater Remediation and Green Hydrogen Energy Generation presents the latest developments in this important field. The book provides an overview of cutting-edge research which addresses the latest scenarios, key developments, as well as future aspects and challenges and opportunities.This book will be valuable reference resource for academic and industrial researchers, as well as materials scientists and engineers, and other professionals working in, the area of advanced magnetic nanomaterials for wastewater remediation and green hydrogen energy applications.
  • Micro- and Nano-scale Surface and Interface Engineering

    Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ajay Kumar + 3 more
    • English
    Micro- and Nano-scale Surface and Interface Engineering: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications addresses the challenges of micro- and nano-scale surface and interface engineering by providing a comprehensive exploration of surface design, texture, porous structure, surface reaction, degradation, and surface strengthening processes. It offers solutions for understanding interface reactions of materials, particularly in the context of micro-electromechani... systems (MEMS), biomaterials surfaces, self-cleaning structures, and surface modeling and characterization. The content extends to practical applications across diverse sectors, including microelectronics and nanoelectronics, microfluidics and lab-on-a-chip systems, nanomanufacturing, and nanofabrication.The focus lies on the scientific principles underpinning surface and interface engineering at the micro- and nano-scale, incorporating various surface modification techniques utilizing a spectrum of materials, ranging from traditional structural materials to advanced smart materials.