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Books in Earth and planetary sciences

The Computing collection presents a range of foundational and applied content across computer and data science, including fields such as Artificial Intelligence; Computational Modelling; Computer Networks, Computer Organization & Architecture, Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition, Data Management; Embedded Systems & Computer Engineering; HCI/User Interface Design; Information Security; Machine Learning; Network Security; Software Engineering.

301-310 of 2004 results in All results

Integrated Coastal Management in the Japanese Satoumi

  • 1st Edition
  • August 11, 2019
  • Tetsuo Yanagi
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 3 0 6 0 - 5
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 3 0 6 1 - 2
Integrated Coastal Management in the Japanese Satoumi: Restoring Estuaries and Bays provides an in-depth exploration of the integrated costal management (ICM) used in the Japanese Satoumi. The lessons of Satoumi―coastal areas where biological productivity and biodiversity have increased through human interaction―are important for the rest of the world, given the political consensus reached in Japan to truly restore estuaries and bays. The book will discuss and explain how this method could be modified to apply to other cultures in the world. Integrated Coastal Management in the Japanese Satoumi: Restoring Estuaries and Bays presents chapters from experts in the relevant fields and includes chapters about each study field of the Satoumi, making it a valuable resource for researchers, field practitioners, and policymakers in coastal area management and development. This includes the Shizukawa Bay as an open coastal sea, the Seto Inland Sea as semi-enclosed coastal sea, and the Japan Sea. The book moves on to explore the economic evaluation of ecosystem services, a four-step management system, and the negotiation between marine protected areas and fisheries, and concludes with a full section covering a comparison of ICM with Europe and the United States, and how Japan’s policies could be integrated.

The Fossil Fuel Revolution

  • 1st Edition
  • August 6, 2019
  • Daniel J. Soeder + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 5 3 9 7 - 0
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 5 3 9 8 - 7
The Fossil Fuel Revolution: Shale Gas and Tight Oil describes the remarkable new energy resources being obtained from shale gas and tight oil through a combination of directional drilling and staged hydraulic fracturing, opening up substantial new energy reserves for the 21st Century. The book includes the history of shale gas development, the technology used to economically recover hydrocarbons, and descriptions of the ten primary shale gas resources of the United States. International shale resources, environmental concerns, and policy issues are also addressed. This book is intended as a reference on shale gas and tight oil for industry members, undergraduate and graduate students, engineers and geoscientists.

Advances in Geophysics

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 60
  • July 30, 2019
  • Cedric Schmelzbach
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 7 5 4 8 - 4
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 7 5 4 9 - 1
Advances in Geophysics, Volume 60, the latest release in this highly-respected publication in the field of geophysics, contains new chapters on a variety of topics, including Marchenko imaging, Fiber-optic sensing and distributed acoustic sensing, Diffractions, and Time-lapse interferometry across scales.

Geophysical Potential Fields

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 2
  • July 18, 2019
  • Lev Eppelbaum
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 9 6 4 6 - 5
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 1 6 8 6 - 9
Geophysical Potential Fields: Geological and Environmental Applications, Volume Two, investigates the similarities and differences of potential geophysical fields, including gravity, magnetics, temperature, resistivity and self-potential, along with the influence of noise on these fields. As part of the Computational Geophysics series, this volume provides computational examples and methods for effectively solving geophysical problems in a full cycle manner. Including both quantitative and qualitative analysis, the book offers different filtering and transformation procedures, integrated analysis, and special interpretation methodologies, also presenting a developed 3D algorithm for combined modeling of gravity and magnetic fields in complex environments. The book also includes applications of the unified potential field system, such as studying deep structure, searching hydrocarbon and ore deposits, localizing buried water horizons and rockslide areas, tectono-structural mapping of water basins, and classifying archaeological targets. It is an ideal and unique resource for geophysicists, exploration geologists, archaeologists and environmental scientists.

The Asian Summer Monsoon

  • 1st Edition
  • July 13, 2019
  • Yunyun Liu + 2 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 5 8 8 1 - 4
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 6 5 3 1 - 7
The Asian Summer Monsoon: Characteristics, Variability, Teleconnections and Projection focuses on the connections between the Indian Summer and East Asian Summer Monsoons, also including the South China Sea Summer Monsoon. While these systems have profound differences, their interactions have significant impacts on the climatic regimes in the region and throughout the world. In summer, the ASM engine pumps moisture transported across thousands of miles from the Indian and Pacific Oceans to the monsoon regions, producing heavy rains over south and east Asia and its adjacent marginal seas. This book reviews the different subsystems and their impact, providing guidance to enhance prediction models.

Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability

  • 1st Edition
  • July 1, 2019
  • Assefa Melesse + 2 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 5 9 9 8 - 9
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 5 9 9 9 - 6
Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability: Monitoring, Modelling, Adaptation and Mitigation is a compilation of contributions by experts from around the world who discuss extreme hydrology topics, from monitoring, to modeling and management. With extreme climatic and hydrologic events becoming so frequent, this book is a critical source, adding knowledge to the science of extreme hydrology. Topics covered include hydrometeorology monitoring, climate variability and trends, hydrological variability and trends, landscape dynamics, droughts, flood processes, and extreme events management, adaptation and mitigation. Each of the book's chapters provide background and theoretical foundations followed by approaches used and results of the applied studies. This book will be highly used by water resource managers and extreme event researchers who are interested in understanding the processes and teleconnectivity of large-scale climate dynamics and extreme events, predictability, simulation and intervention measures.

Andean Tectonics

  • 1st Edition
  • June 18, 2019
  • Brian K. Horton + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 6 0 0 9 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 6 0 1 0 - 7
Andean Tectonics addresses the geologic evolution of the Andes Mountains, the prime global example of subduction-related mountain building. The Andes Mountains form one of the most extensive orogenic belts on Earth, spanning approximately an 8,000-km distance along the western edge of South America, from ~10°N to ~55°S. The tectonic history of the Andes involves a rich record of diverse geological processes, including crustal deformation, magmatism, sedimentary basin evolution, and climatic interactions. This book addresses the range of Andean tectonic processes and their temporal and spatial variations. An improved understanding of these processes is fundamental not only to the Andes but also to other major orogenic systems associated with subduction of the oceanic lithosphere. Andean Tectonics is a critical resource for researchers interested in the causes and consequences of Andean-type orogenesis and the long-term evolution of fold-thrust belts, magmatic arcs, and forearc and foreland basins.

Microclimate for Cultural Heritage

  • 3rd Edition
  • June 18, 2019
  • Dario Camuffo
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 4 1 0 6 - 9
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 4 1 0 7 - 6
Microclimate for Cultural Heritage: Measurement, Risk Assessment, Conservation, Restoration, and Maintenance of Indoor and Outdoor Monuments, Third Edition, presents the latest on microclimates, environmental issues and the conservation of cultural heritage. It is a useful treatise on microphysics, acting as a practical handbook for conservators and specialists in physics, chemistry, architecture, engineering, geology and biology who focus on environmental issues and the conservation of works of art. It fills a gap between the application of atmospheric sciences, like the thermodynamic processes of clouds and dynamics of planetary boundary layer, and their application to a monument surface or a room within a museum. Sections covers applied theory, environmental issues and conservation, practical utilization, along with suggestions, examples, common issues and errors.

Thermo-ecology

  • 1st Edition
  • June 15, 2019
  • Wojciech Stanek + 3 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 3 1 4 2 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 3 1 4 3 - 5
Thermo-ecology: Exergy as a Measure of Sustainability integrates thermo-ecology and exergy replacement cost as a new and original tool called thermo-ecology cost, or TEC. This tool allows for a more inclusive measurement of the impacts of using renewable and non-renewable resources by including the thermodynamics law in decision-making and presenting applications of this tool across industries and lifecycle assessments. It includes ways to investigate these effects more effectively by combining these critical aspects. This combination has emerged as a valuable decision-support tool for policymakers and the industry as they seek to evaluate the impacts of a product or process.

Taking the Temperature of the Earth

  • 1st Edition
  • June 15, 2019
  • Glynn Hulley + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 4 4 5 8 - 9
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 4 4 5 9 - 6
Taking the Temperature of the Earth: Steps towards Integrated Understanding of Variability and Change presents an integrated, collaborative approach to observing and understanding various surface temperatures from a whole-Earth perspective. The book describes the progress in improving the quality of surface temperatures across different domains of the Earth’s surface (air, land, sea, lakes and ice), assessing variability and long-term trends, and providing applications of surface temperature data to detect and better understand Earth system behavior. As cooperation is essential between scientific communities, whose focus on particular domains of Earth’s surface and on different components of the observing system help to accelerate scientific understanding and multiply the benefits for society, this book bridges the gap between domains.