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Books in Life sciences

  • Geographic Atrophy in Age-related Macular Degeneration

    • 1st Edition
    • Jay Chhablani + 1 more
    • English
    Geographic Atrophy in Age-related Macular Degeneration provides a comprehensive resource on this flourishing discipline, focusing on accurate diagnosis, imaging features, clinical trials, differential diagnoses, and both established and emerging treatment options. The book details diagnostic processes using techniques such as visual acuity tests, dilated eye exams, fundus photography, optical coherence tomography (OCT), and fluorescein angiography, emphasizing the importance of early detection. It also differentiates geographic atrophy from other retinal conditions with similar symptoms, such as dystrophies, equipping practitioners with the knowledge for accurate diagnosis.Additional... it explores traditional management approaches like antioxidant supplements, lifestyle changes, and low vision aids, alongside novel treatments such as complement inhibitors, cell-based therapies, and gene therapy, to inform clinicians about the latest advancements and research in patient care. With the recent FDA approval for GA treatment, there has been significant interest in the retina community. This rapidly growing field necessitates a new book on geographic atrophy in age-related macular degeneration to address gaps in existing literature and provide up-to-date, comprehensive information.
  • Human-Centred AI For Intelligent Healthcare

    Approaches and Technologies
    • 1st Edition
    • Mahmoud Hassaballah + 1 more
    • English
    Human-Centred AI For Intelligent Healthcare: Approaches and Technologies provides state-of-the-art AI technologies and healthcare tailored to human needs, highlighting the various ways AI is reshaping patient care, diagnostics, treatment modalities, and overall healthcare systems. From the intricacies of precision medicine to interventions in mental health, this reference provides a diverse array of AI applications. It addresses ethical considerations while emphasizing the transformative potential that AI holds for the healthcare industry. This reference is an essential companion for healthcare professionals, researchers, policymakers, technologists, and enthusiasts navigating the swiftly evolving landscape of AI in healthcare. Bridging a critical gap in literature, it offers a consolidated resource that not only explores the multifaceted applications of AI in healthcare but also underscores the importance of maintaining a human-centric approach in the integration of these technologies. With a focus on forecasting future trends and implications, this reference equips readers with the knowledge to stay at the forefront of the dynamic field of healthcare technology and empowers them to anticipate changes and adapt their strategies proactively in the face of evolving healthcare landscapes.
  • Integrating Artificial Intelligence with Virtual Screening

    A New Era in Drug Discovery
    • 1st Edition
    • Vivek Asati + 1 more
    • English
    Integrating Artificial Intelligence with Virtual Screening: A New Era in Drug Discovery addresses the evolving landscape of drug discovery by combining traditional virtual screening with cutting-edge artificial intelligence technologies. This volume offers an interdisciplinary guide to AI-driven ligand and structure-based screening methods, including machine learning, deep learning, and generative models, thus enabling faster and more accurate identification of drug candidates. It covers mathematical models, computational workflows, and optimization strategies such as Pareto-based and physics-based approaches.Sections also discuss challenges in navigating ultra-large chemical libraries and present practical case studies that demonstrate real-world applications. Edited by leading researchers, the book provides authoritative insights suited for graduate students, researchers, and industry professionals. Users will be empowered by the latest tools and knowledge to innovate drug discovery pipelines and support the development of precision medicines and foster advancements in pharmaceutical sciences.
  • Nonthermal Extraction Technologies of Polysaccharides

    Principles, Techniques, Characterization, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Seyed Mohammad Taghi Gharibzahedi
    • English
    Nonthermal Extraction Technologies of Polysaccharides: Principles, Techniques, Characterization, and Applications explores cutting-edge nonthermal extraction technologies, including ultrasound, microwave, high-pressure, pulsed electric field, enzymatic extraction methods, and cold plasma technology and their effects on polysaccharide biofunctionalities, such as antioxidant and antimicrobial properties and potential applications. With an examination of the therapeutic benefits associated with these compounds, including anti-cancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-obesity properties, this book aspires to highlight advanced techniques to significantly enhance polysaccharide yield, bioactivity, and purity when compared to traditional approaches.The initial chapters introduce the fundamental structures, sources, and importance of polysaccharides, thus setting the stage for a deeper understanding of their functionality and chemical characterization. By offering both theoretical frameworks and practical guidance, this book equips professionals with the knowledge required to effectively incorporate polysaccharides into health-promoting products for advancing research and applications in the evolving landscape of functional foods and biomedical innovation.
  • Non-Invasive Prenatal Screening of Rare Fetal Genetic Diseases

    • 1st Edition
    • Riyaz Ahmad Rather
    • English
    Non-Invasive Prenatal Screening of Rare Fetal Genetic Diseases offers a comprehensive exploration of the latest advancements in non-invasive prenatal screening (NIPS) technologies and their application in detecting rare fetal genetic disorders. It provides a detailed overview of current methods in NIPS technology, the application of NIPS in detecting rare genetic disorders, and ethical considerations. Sections cover advanced genomic methods such as Next-Generation Sequencing, Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism analysis, and Comparative Genomic Hybridization, highlighting their impact on the accuracy and scope of NIPS, while also exploring specific genetic disorders, including Trisomy 18, Trisomy 13, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, Angelman Syndrome, Turner Syndrome, and Cri du Chat Syndrome.Researchers will find this to be a valuable resource for understanding and applying NIPS protocols in their work, while clinicians will benefit from practical insights on appropriate screening methods, interpreting NIPS results, and counseling expectant parents. This book is an essential resource for researchers in obstetrics and gynecology, genetic counselors, and professionals in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries. It equips readers with the knowledge and tools needed to advance their work and improve prenatal care practices.
  • Psychology of Obesity

    • 1st Edition
    • Samapika Das Biswas
    • English
    Psychology of Obesity offers a comprehensive exploration of various psychological research and clinical experiences from both a foundation in research and practical applications. From understanding the impact of stigmatization and coping mechanisms to examining the relationships between self-esteem, anxiety, depression, and obesity, this book will be beneficial to both researchers as well as clinicians.
  • Site Specific and Global Epigenomic Editing

    Principles and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 33
    • Feng C Zhou
    • English
    Site Specific and Global Epigenomic Editing: Principles and Applications, Volume 33 highlights the expanding role that epigenetics plays in pathogenesis, the full range of sites for possible epigenetic modification, and the potential to target these sites to modulate disease progression. The book answers key questions, including which of the hundreds of epigenomic marks and features are relevant, and which are likely to serve a role in regulating gene expression, cell behavior and phenotypic outcomes. This volume is the first to provide a thorough, conceptual introduction to epigenetic regulation and a thorough accounting of sites for possible epigenetic edits and disease modulation.Included protocols and applied case studies examine early disease targets and likely pathways of therapeutic significance while also outlining common challenges in the field. The book addresses its topic in a comprehensive, but accessible manner, highlighting practical tools and burning questions remaining in the field to enable fresh research.
  • Oilseeds and Fats

    Trait Improvement, Processing, Properties and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Sanju Bala Dhull + 2 more
    • English
    Oilseeds and Fats: Trait Improvement, Processing, Properties and Applications covers recent developments in the areas of oilseeds production practices, breeding, and genetic improvement for sustainable production, with an emphasis on processing technologies and nutrition. The book explores eco-friendly extraction methods, waste reduction techniques, and the potential of using waste by-products for energy production or other applications. Specific sections deal with production, breeding, processing methods, composition, and consumption trends, and then delve into oilseeds and fats origin, composition, and characteristics, as well as the principles and methods involved in processing and refining these resources.Additional sections cover oilseed crops processing, properties, and application, offering insights into the utilization of oilseeds and fats to develop new products that meet consumers' evolving preferences, thus addressing environmental concerns. With increasing awareness of environmental issues and climate change, the book underscores the significance of sustainable practices in the oilseed and fats industry.
  • Novel Strategies to Improve the Eating and Nutritional Properties of Food Products

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 122
    • English
    Advances in Food and Nutrition Research, Volume 122, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of timely topics, including Pathway-Oriented Strategies for Nitrosamine Mitigation in Food Products: Plant-Based Inhibitors and Emerging Processing Technologies, Innovations in Processing and Formulation for Tailoring Eating Quality and Nutrition of Meat-Based Foods, Hybrid food design as a way to enhance the nutritional and functional properties of animal-based products Enhancing Food Digestibility through Ultrasound Technology: Mechanisms, Applications, and Future Prospects, Ingredient innovations, and much more.Additional sections cover Nutritional Adequacy and Novel Food Products, Lipid and protein oxidation of foods and their implications to food quality and health and diseases, and Nexus of Innovative Packaging, Food Quality and Sustainability.
  • Artificial Intelligence in Livestock Omics

    Applications, Challenges, and Future Perspectives
    • 1st Edition
    • Navid Ghavi Hossein-Zadeh
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence in Livestock Omics: Applications, Challenges, and Future Perspectives delves into the cutting-edge intersection of AI and livestock science, exploring how advanced algorithms are transforming the analysis and application of omics data in livestock production. This book addresses the convergence of AI and biotechnology, highlighting how these fields are not only transforming livestock farming but also contributing to broader goals within personalized medicine, genetic improvement, and the development of resilient animal breeds. Sections provide readers with practical insights, real-world case studies, and a forward-looking perspective on the future of AI-driven livestock management.The integration of AI with omics technologies can also aid in global efforts to improve food security, animal welfare, and sustainable agricultural practices. Whether a researcher, industry professional, or policymaker, this book offers valuable tools and strategies to enhance precision farming, improve animal health, and drive sustainable agriculture in the digital age.