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Elsevier

Books in Life sciences

  • The Phylogenetic Pathways

    Research, Protocols and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Muzafar Riyaz + 1 more
    • English
    The Phylogenetic Pathways: Tracing Evolution Across Time and Species embarks on a captivating journey that unveils the mysteries of evolutionary history and genetic ancestry. Delve into the fascinating realm of molecular phylogenetics and phylogenomics, where cutting-edge research and ancient genetic clues converge. Unravelling the enigmatic paradoxes that lie at the heart of the evolutionary process, this book takes readers on an exploration of genetic relationships spanning millions of years. From the origins of life to the branching paths of diverse species, readers will discover how scientists reconstruct the evolutionary tree of life using DNA. Through compelling storytelling and accessible explanations, the book introduces readers to the revolutionary field of phylogenetics, showcasing the powerful tools and methodologies used to decipher evolutionary patterns. It explores the frontiers of phylogenomics, where state-of-the-art genomic technologies illuminate the intricate tapestry of life's history. The book inspires curiosity, deepens the understanding of life's connections, and sheds light on the mysteries of the phylogenetic paradox, making it a must-read for anyone interested in the living world.

  • The Matrix Metalloproteinases

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 60
    • English
    The Matrix Metalloproteinases, Volume 60 in The Enzymes series, explores recent advances in the study of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a critical family of enzymes involved in extracellular matrix remodeling and numerous physiological and pathological processes. This volume presents a comprehensive collection of chapters covering key aspects of MMP biology, including their structure, function, regulation, and detection through activity-based probes.Chapters in this release examine classical and selective MMP inhibitors, including specific targeting strategies for MMP-13, as well as the role of endogenous tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases. Additional contributions explore the involvement of MMPs in various biological and disease contexts, including oral diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, neutrophil biology, and cancer progression.The volume also addresses current challenges and opportunities in the design of MMP-targeted therapeutics, highlighting advances in drug development and pharmacological applications. Together, these chapters provide valuable insights into the biochemical, physiological, and clinical significance of MMPs, making this volume an essential reference for researchers in enzymology, biochemistry, molecular biology, and biomedical sciences.

  • Animal Stress Biology

    Applications across Natural and Man-made Systems
    • 1st Edition
    • Edward Narayan
    • English
    Animal Stress Biology: Applications across Natural and Man-made Systems provides the fundamental aspects of stress endocrinology with a major focus on the applications of stress research in animal welfare. Early sections introduce the basics of animal stress biology in major taxa. Latter sections explore how animal stress varies across species and settings and how this research can be applied to improve animal welfare. The book incorporates chapter summaries, key term definitions, global case studies, and discussion sections throughout, making it an indispensable resource to students and early career professionals, as well as specialists in agriculture, zoos, clinical research settings, and resource management.Stress plays an integral part in the maintenance of homeostasis in animals and is a useful measure of animal responses to management interventions across natural, agricultural, and clinical settings. Written by experts in the field of animal stress biology, this book is systematically structured for easy student navigation.

  • Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

    A Comprehensive Guide
    • 2nd Edition
    • Peter C. Hindmarsh + 1 more
    • English
    Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: A Comprehensive Guide, Second Edition provides a fully-illustrated edition that outlines the basics of CAH and its interrelation with hormones and bodily function, including updated content on the latest clinical research. A new chapter dedicated to gene therapy covers principles, current status, the latest research developments, and potential treatments for congenital adrenal hyperplasia. In addition, this new release updates patient profiles due to several new clinical studies in CAH for improved condition management, with practical information on how to deal with emergencies, medic alert emergency kits, emergency injection needles, handling illness, surgery, and more.In addition, new assays are incorporated for the analysis of pituitary and adrenal hormones for the determination of the disease. This new edition continues to be a vital reference to pediatric endocrinologists as well as primary care providers to help affected patients with an updated model of care and appropriate treatment. Patients and family members will continue to benefit from the new trend-forward information presented and will be empowered to approach their health care providers with the expectation of receiving individualized care and treatment of the disorder.

  • Aging and Troponin

    Clinical Implications and Uses Beyond Diagnosis
    • 1st Edition
    • Gary Tse + 3 more
    • English
    Aging and Troponin: Clinical Implications and Uses Beyond Diagnosis examines the multifaceted role of troponin in clinical medicine, with a special focus on aging. This comprehensive reference provides essential technical knowledge, diagnostic and prognostic applications, and model development insights from leading experts in clinical biochemistry, pathology, and epidemiology. The book emphasizes the impact of aging on troponin test results and their interpretation, addressing age-related disorders such as renal failure. Sections cover the technical aspects of troponin assays, comparing traditional and high-sensitivity assays and exploring point-of-care testing advancements.The book also examine age-related changes and intra- and inter-individual variability in troponin levels, focuses on diagnostic applications, including troponin as a biomarker for cardiac injury and dysfunction, and the effects of age, sex, and renal impairment on diagnostic sensitivity and specificity, and discusses troponin's prognostic value for mortality in various conditions, including heart disease, sepsis, and COVID-19, and its role as a marker of organ biological age. The final section offers cutting-edge insights into the clinical applicability of troponin testing, highlighting the benefits of incorporating high-sensitivity assays into clinical workflows and providing perspectives and age-related considerations from practicing physicians on implementation and evidence-based practice.

  • Wood-Water Interactions

    • 1st Edition
    • Samuel L. Zelinka + 3 more
    • English
    Wood-Water Interactions examines wood-water interactions in an intuitive approach to such a highly interdisciplinary topic. While wood-moisture interactions dominate nearly every facet of wood technology and wood use, many wood scientists have only a rudimentary understanding of these interactions as previous books on this topic are opaque and esoteric. Authored by experts in the field, the chapters follow a logical structure as well as case studies and vivid illustrations; the reader is motivated to understand updated information about the interaction of moisture with wood, the effect of changes in water status on the properties of wood raw material, and changes in the mechanical properties of wood during drying and humidification.

  • Primer on Cerebrovascular Research

    • 1st Edition
    • Dong-Eog Kim + 3 more
    • English
    Primer on Cerebrovascular Research provides both clinical and basic cerebrovascular knowledge that is required for physicians, vascular researchers, biomedical students, and trainees to understand or conduct evidence-based clinical practice and cutting-edge experimental research. This book outlines how to a design experimental cerebrovascular research in the context of clinical relevance, conduct the study using proper methods, analyze the data accurately, and make conclusions in an unbiased and statistically correct way. Chapters will include representative examples and experimental protocols.

  • Spider Systematics and Taxonomy

    • 1st Edition
    • Dimitar Dimitrov + 1 more
    • English
    In the last decade or so, a large number of new spider species have been discovered and described, and many genera and families have been revised. Yet, a single comprehensive resource has been lacking to update spider taxonomy. Spider Systematics and Taxonomy aims to present these major developments in the field, as well as to show how technological advancements have driven these changes. Spider groups covered in most detail are those which have recently seen the most significant discoveries and changes. Later chapters highlight the impact of recent technological developments on our knowledge of spider taxonomy, with topics including phylogenomics, artificial intelligence, and novel imaging technologies. Finally, an outlook on future priorities for spider taxonomy research as well as expected developments will be explored.Spider Systematics and Taxonomy is a valuable reference with illustrations and vivid photographs included throughout to showcase spider diversity and relationships. This will serve as a key resource for arachnology researchers, graduate and postgraduate students wishing to come up to date on the latest advances in the field. Researchers in adjacent fields and those working in taxonomy generally will also benefit from this work.

  • AI and Global Health

    Unlocking Transformative Potential
    • 1st Edition
    • Adil Haider
    • English
    AI and Global Health: Unlocking Transformative Potential provides a roadmap for practitioners to apply and leverage artificial intelligence to strengthen health systems using the World Health Organization's health systems approach. The book's combination of case studies and secondary research inspires the possibility of what can happen using AI in healthcare, ensuring the use of robust, scientific evidence to draw conclusions. Additionally, readers will learn from others in settings where AI has been a tool for change, providing healthcare practitioners and policymakers with what they need to think through how it can be applied in resource limited settings.The book provides a strong call to action for policymakers and healthcare leaders of governments, international organizations, and healthcare institutions to take the lead in AI implementation as a key lever for advancing global health goals through a systems approach. As AI is a rapidly evolving field with significant investment made in this industry in recent years from government and the private sector, this book articulates how this growth can be harnessed for countries that need a different approach to addressing global health problems.

  • Interstitial Lung Diseases

    New Frontiers in Research and Clinical Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Carlo Vancheri + 1 more
    • English
    Interstitial Lung Diseases: New Frontiers in Research and Clinical Applications is the book professionals working with Interstitial Lung Diseases (ILDs) have been waiting for. This comprehensive, invaluable resource integrates the pathogenic, functional, clinical, and radiological aspects of ILDs, providing clinicians with a practical tool for patient care. It elucidates on the distinguishing features of different ILDs, empowering readers to confidently navigate the diagnostic and therapeutic landscape. Sections offer a practical, step-by-step approach to diagnosing ILDs and understanding their nuances that is structured around the latest scientific evidence.Further, the book covers etiology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnostic processes, and therapeutic options, incorporating diagnostic and treatment algorithms to serve as both a reference and a practical guide for clinical decision-making. By filling gaps in the literature, it equips respiratory professionals with the knowledge and skills necessary to enhance diagnostic accuracy, improve patient management, and foster ongoing innovation in the study of ILDs.

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