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The Emergency Department Technician Handbook
- 1st Edition - October 20, 2022
- Editors: Robert Shesser, Ali Pourmand, Amy Keim
- Language: English
- Hardback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 3 0 0 2 - 7
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 3 0 0 3 - 4
Emergency Department Technicians (EDTs) play a vital role in actively supporting the medical team in today’s hospitals, and the role continues to expand in light of staffing… Read more
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Provides quick, convenient access to practical guidance and everyday answers in an easy-to-read outline format.
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Discusses key topics such as patient flow and assessment in the ED, triage, and point-of-care testing.
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Advises on best practices for wound care, including cleansing, dressing, and splinting a wound as well as how to set up a suture tray and advanced wound care techniques.
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Covers essential imaging-based procedures, including the use of ultrasound-guided IV.
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Features a companion video library with a range of clips depicting how to perform procedures and patient examinations in real time.
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Enhanced eBook version included with purchase. Your enhanced eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, videos, and references from the book on a variety of devices.
- Instructions for Online Access
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Any screen, Any time, Anywhere
- Copyright
- List of Contributors
- Preface
- Dedication
- Video Contents
- Chapter 1. The Role of the Hospital Emergency Department and the Specialty of Emergency Medicine
- Abstract
- The Organization of the Hospital
- Medical Staff
- Hospital Administration
- Regulatory Environment
- The Specialty of Emergency Medicine
- Emergency Medicine Training
- Chapter 2. Emergency Department Organization and Flow
- Abstract
- Emergency Department Organization
- Hospital Personnel Responding to Emergency Department Consultations
- Emergency Department Administration
- Emergency Department Patient Flow
- Patient Intake and Front-End Operations
- Patient Logistics and “Rooming Strategies”
- Admission and Discharge
- Patient Tracking Board
- References
- Chapter 3. Medical Terminology
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Structure of Medical Terms
- Combining Vowels
- Putting it Together
- Medical Abbreviations Commonly Used in the Emergency Department
- Anatomic Relationships
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 4. Teamwork and Communication
- Team Dynamics in the Emergency Department
- Communication and Patient Safety
- Patient Communication
- Language and Barriers
- Special Needs
- Health Literacy
- Body Language
- Communication Systems and Technology
- Conclusion
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 5. Initial Emergency Department Patient Assessment
- Doorway Examination
- Primary Survey: ABCDE
- Vital Signs
- Oxygen Delivery
- Monitor
- Intravenous Access
- SAMPLE History
- Critical Situations
- Initial Evaluation of Suspected Cardiac Emergencies
- Initial Evaluation of Suspected Neurologic Emergencies
- Initial Evaluation of Trauma Patients
- Initial Evaluation of Obstetric Emergencies
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 6. Triage
- Abstract
- Triage Overview
- Triage Scales
- Regulatory Environment
- Emergency Department Technician Roles in Triage
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 7. Point-of-Care Testing
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Comparisons With Laboratory Tests
- Point-of-Care Testing Operation
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 8. The Electrocardiogram and Cardiac Monitoring
- Abstract
- The Electrocardiogram
- Cardiac Pacemaker and Conducting System
- Components of an ECG
- The Cardiac Cycle
- Obtaining a 12-Lead ECG
- Cardiac Monitoring
- Cardiac Rhythms
- Summary
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 9. Cardiologic Emergencies
- Introduction
- Cardiac Anatomy
- Understanding of Heart Disease
- Initial Assessment and Triage of the Cardiac Patient
- Coronary Syndrome
- Cardiac Arrest
- LUCAS Device
- Summary
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 10. Respiratory System Emergencies
- Abstract
- Anatomy of the Respiratory System
- Respiratory Emergencies
- Important Respiratory Diseases
- Respiratory Failure, Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation, and Endotracheal Intubation
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 11. Abdominal and Genitourinary Problems
- Introduction
- Initial Evaluation
- Brief Overview of the Clinical Assessment of the GI or GU System
- Focused GI Issues in the ED
- Critical Actions for the ED Technician
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 12. Endocrinologic Emergencies
- Abstract
- Basic Structure of the Endocrine System
- Signaling
- Diabetes
- ED-Specific Management
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 13. Ear, Nose, and Throat and Ophthalmologic Emergencies
- Abstract
- Otorhinolaryngologic Emergencies
- Ear
- Nose
- Throat
- The Eye
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 14. Stroke and Neurologic Emergencies
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Initial Assessment and Triage
- Ischemic Stroke
- Hemorrhagic Stroke
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Hemorrhagic Stroke Treatment
- Conclusion
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 15. Vascular Access
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Patient Triage and Assessment
- IV Peripheral Vascular Access
- Laboratory Sample Acquisition
- IO Access
- Arterial Blood Gas Sampling
- Reference for Additional Reading
- Chapter 16. Ultrasound-Guided IV Access
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Equipment
- Knobology
- Needle Guidance
- Starting a Program
- Dedication
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 17. Wound Management
- Acute Traumatic Wounds
- Preparing a Wound for Laceration Repair
- Aseptic Technique
- Acute Wound Dressings
- Suture and Staple Removal
- Assessment
- Chronic Wound Types
- Wound Care Principles
- Burn Wounds
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 18. Musculoskeletal Injuries
- Emergent General Assessment
- Immediate General Interventions
- Common Musculoskeletal Injuries
- Common Fractures
- Dislocations
- Contusions
- Amputations
- Compartment Syndrome
- Back Pain
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 19. Orthopedic Immobilization Techniques
- Abstract
- Prefabricated Immobilization Products
- Correct Anatomic Positioning
- After Splinting
- Patient Counseling
- Ambulatory Assist Devices
- Conclusion
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 20. The Major Trauma Patient
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Trauma Activation
- Initial Assessment
- Blood Products
- Transfusion Protocols
- Tourniquet
- Cervical Spine Stabilization
- C-spine Immobilization
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 21. Behavioral Health and Toxicologic Emergencies
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Initial Patient Assessment and Room Assignment
- Techniques for Verbal De-escalation
- Chemical Sedation
- Physical Restraints
- Common Psychiatric Conditions
- Approach to the Patient With a Toxicologic Emergency
- Common Substances Associated With Toxicity in Overdose
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 22. Medical Ethics, the Law, and Cultural Competency
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act
- Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
- Three Cs: Consent, Capacity, Competence
- Against Medical Advice
- Hospice and Palliative Care in the Emergency Department
- Accountability
- Errors in the ED
- Recognizing Implicit Biases: “Do Not Jump to Conclusions!”
- Cultural Competence
- Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, +
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 23. Patient Transport
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Initial Assessment
- Preventing Provider Injury
- Patient Positioning
- Special Considerations
- Preventing Falls
- Assisting Patients With Alternative Waste Apparatuse
- Passport to Leave/Ticket to Ride
- Transporting Patients
- Morgue Prep
- Conclusion
- Chapter 24. Pediatrics
- Abstract
- General Approach
- Initial Assessment of the Pediatric Patient
- Physiologic Differences
- Normal Vital Signs
- Intravenous Access
- Restraining Techniques for Procedures
- Musculoskeletal and Wound Care
- Nonaccidental Trauma
- Respiratory Distress: Cough and Wheezing
- Fever
- Neurologic Complaints: Seizures
- Gastrointestinal Complaints: Vomiting and Abdominal Pain
- Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 25. Documentation
- Abstract
- Use of Documentation
- Electronic Medical Record
- Barcode Scanning
- Equipment Association
- Registration
- Best Practices
- Patient Privacy
- Litigation
- Downtime
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 26. Disasters and Mass Casualty Events
- Introduction
- Disaster Cycle
- Disaster Declarations
- Disaster Planning and Operations
- ED Operations
- Disaster Triage
- Staffing/Shift Change
- ED Flow in a Surge
- Role and Challenges of the ED in a Disaster
- Personal Protective Equipment
- Hospital Security in a Mass Casualty Incident
- Hospital Decontamination
- Infectious Disease Outbreaks
- Role and Challenges of the ED in an Outbreak
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 27. Infection Control in the Emergency Department
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Hand Hygiene
- Personal Protective Equipment
- Infection Control Precautions
- Conclusion
- References for Additional Reading
- Chapter 28. Case Studies in Emergency Triage
- Abstract
- Chest Pain
- Shortness of Breath in a Younger Person
- Abdominal Pain
- Trauma
- Unilateral Weakness and Slurred Speech
- Conclusion
- CHAPTER 29. Obstetrics and Gynecology in the Emergency Department
- Introduction
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- General Approach to the Patient With Abdominal Pain or Vaginal Bleeding, Unknown Pregnancy Status
- Pelvic Exam Setup
- General Approach to the Known Pregnant Patient
- Initial Assessment and Triage Information
- Vaginal Bleeding, Known Pregnancy
- Trauma in Pregnancy
- Patient in Active Labor
- Gynecologic Complaints in the Nonpregnant Patient
- Vaginal and Labial Problems
- Conclusion
- References for Additional Reading
- Glossary
- Index
- No. of pages: 344
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Published: October 20, 2022
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Hardback ISBN: 9780323830027
- eBook ISBN: 9780323830034
RS
Robert Shesser
AP
Ali Pourmand
AK