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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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7541-7550 of 25165 results in All results

Computational Materials Engineering

  • 1st Edition
  • July 13, 2015
  • Maciej Pietrzyk + 3 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 6 7 0 7 - 0
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 6 7 2 4 - 7
Computational Materials Engineering: Achieving High Accuracy and Efficiency in Metals Processing Simulations describes the most common computer modeling and simulation techniques used in metals processing, from so-called "fast" models to more advanced multiscale models, also evaluating possible methods for improving computational accuracy and efficiency. Beginning with a discussion of conventional fast models like internal variable models for flow stress and microstructure evolution, the book moves on to advanced multiscale models, such as the CAFÉ method, which give insights into the phenomena occurring in materials in lower dimensional scales. The book then delves into the various methods that have been developed to deal with problems, including long computing times, lack of proof of the uniqueness of the solution, difficulties with convergence of numerical procedures, local minima in the objective function, and ill-posed problems. It then concludes with suggestions on how to improve accuracy and efficiency in computational materials modeling, and a best practices guide for selecting the best model for a particular application.

Up and Running with AutoCAD 2016

  • 1st Edition
  • July 11, 2015
  • Elliot J. Gindis
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 5 7 2 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 5 7 3 - 3
Get up and running with AutoCAD using Gindis’ combination of step-by-step instruction, examples and insightful explanations. The emphasis from the beginning is on core concepts and practical application of AutoCAD in engineering, architecture, and design. Equally useful in instructor-led classroom training, self-study, or as a professional reference, the book is written with the user in mind by a long-time AutoCAD professional and instructor based on what works in the industry and the classroom.

Rapid Penetration into Granular Media

  • 1st Edition
  • July 10, 2015
  • Magued Iskander + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 0 8 6 8 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 1 1 5 5 - 3
Rapid Penetration into Granular Media: Visualizing the Fundamental Physics of Rapid Penetration introduces readers to the variety of methods developed to visualize, observe, and model the rapid penetration of natural and man-made projectiles into earth materials while providing seasoned practitioners with a standard reference that showcases the topic's most recent developments in research and application. There has been a flurry of recently funded research both in the U.S. and Europe on studying the behavior of projectiles in granular media. This book compiles the findings of recent research on the subject and outlines the fundamental physics of rapid earth penetration, and assembles a comprehensive collection of experimental and numerical techniques to study the problem.

Modeling and Simulation of Reactive Flows

  • 1st Edition
  • July 10, 2015
  • A.L. De Bortoli + 2 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 9 9 1 - 6
Modelling and Simulation of Reactive Flows presents information on modeling and how to numerically solve reactive flows. The book offers a distinctive approach that combines diffusion flames and geochemical flow problems, providing users with a comprehensive resource that bridges the gap for scientists, engineers, and the industry. Specifically, the book looks at the basic concepts related to reaction rates, chemical kinetics, and the development of reduced kinetic mechanisms. It considers the most common methods used in practical situations, along with equations for reactive flows, and various techniques—including flamelet, ILDM, and Redim—for jet flames and plumes, with solutions for both. In addition, the book includes techniques to accelerate the convergence of numerical simulation, and a discussion on the analysis of uncertainties with numerical results, making this a useful reference for anyone who is interested in both combustion in free flow and in porous media.

Inverse Theory and Applications in Geophysics

  • 2nd Edition
  • July 10, 2015
  • Michael S. Zhdanov
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 2 6 7 4 - 5
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 2 7 1 2 - 4
Geophysical Inverse Theory and Applications, Second Edition, brings together fundamental results developed by the Russian mathematical school in regularization theory and combines them with the related research in geophysical inversion carried out in the West. It presents a detailed exposition of the methods of regularized solution of inverse problems based on the ideas of Tikhonov regularization, and shows the different forms of their applications in both linear and nonlinear methods of geophysical inversion. It’s the first book of its kind to treat many kinds of inversion and imaging techniques in a unified mathematical manner.The book is divided in five parts covering the foundations of the inversion theory and its applications to the solution of different geophysical inverse problems, including potential field, electromagnetic, and seismic methods. Unique in its focus on providing a link between the methods used in gravity, electromagnetic, and seismic imaging and inversion, it represents an exhaustive treatise on inversion theory.Written by one of the world’s foremost experts, this work is widely recognized as the ultimate researcher’s reference on geophysical inverse theory and its practical scientific applications.

Hybrid Retrosynthesis

  • 1st Edition
  • July 7, 2015
  • Michael B. Smith + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 1 4 9 8 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 1 5 2 7 - 9
Designed to supplement existing organic textbooks, Hybrid Retrosynthesis presents a relatively simple approach to solving synthesis problems, using a small library of basic reactions along with the computer searching capabilities of Reaxys and SciFinder. This clear, concise guide reviews the essential skills needed for organic synthesis and retrosynthesis, expanding reader knowledge of the foundational principles of these techniques, whilst supporting their use via practical methodologies. Perfect for both graduate and post-graduate students, Hybrid Retrosynthesis provides new applied skills and tools to help during their organic synthesis courses and future careers, whilst simultaneously acting as useful resource for those setting tutorial and group problems, and as a helpful go-to guide for organic chemists involved in either industry or academia.

Big Data Analytics

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 33
  • July 7, 2015
  • Venu Govindaraju + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 3 4 9 2 - 4
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 3 4 9 7 - 9
While the term Big Data is open to varying interpretation, it is quite clear that the Volume, Velocity, and Variety (3Vs) of data have impacted every aspect of computational science and its applications. The volume of data is increasing at a phenomenal rate and a majority of it is unstructured. With big data, the volume is so large that processing it using traditional database and software techniques is difficult, if not impossible. The drivers are the ubiquitous sensors, devices, social networks and the all-pervasive web. Scientists are increasingly looking to derive insights from the massive quantity of data to create new knowledge. In common usage, Big Data has come to refer simply to the use of predictive analytics or other certain advanced methods to extract value from data, without any required magnitude thereon. Challenges include analysis, capture, curation, search, sharing, storage, transfer, visualization, and information privacy. While there are challenges, there are huge opportunities emerging in the fields of Machine Learning, Data Mining, Statistics, Human-Computer Interfaces and Distributed Systems to address ways to analyze and reason with this data. The edited volume focuses on the challenges and opportunities posed by "Big Data" in a variety of domains and how statistical techniques and innovative algorithms can help glean insights and accelerate discovery. Big data has the potential to help companies improve operations and make faster, more intelligent decisions.

Cloud Storage Security

  • 1st Edition
  • July 6, 2015
  • Aaron Wheeler + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 9 3 0 - 5
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 9 3 1 - 2
Cloud Storage Security: A Practical Guide introduces and discusses the risks associated with cloud-based data storage from a security and privacy perspective. Gain an in-depth understanding of the risks and benefits of cloud storage illustrated using a Use-Case methodology. The authors also provide a checklist that enables the user, as well as the enterprise practitioner to evaluate what security and privacy issues need to be considered when using the cloud to store personal and sensitive information.

Modeling and Simulation of Reactive Flows

  • 1st Edition
  • July 3, 2015
  • A.L. De Bortoli + 2 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 9 7 4 - 9
Modelling and Simulation of Reactive Flows presents information on modeling and how to numerically solve reactive flows. The book offers a distinctive approach that combines diffusion flames and geochemical flow problems, providing users with a comprehensive resource that bridges the gap for scientists, engineers, and the industry. Specifically, the book looks at the basic concepts related to reaction rates, chemical kinetics, and the development of reduced kinetic mechanisms. It considers the most common methods used in practical situations, along with equations for reactive flows, and various techniques—including flamelet, ILDM, and Redim—for jet flames and plumes, with solutions for both. In addition, the book includes techniques to accelerate the convergence of numerical simulation, and a discussion on the analysis of uncertainties with numerical results, making this a useful reference for anyone who is interested in both combustion in free flow and in porous media.

Fillers and Reinforcements for Advanced Nanocomposites

  • 1st Edition
  • July 2, 2015
  • Yu Dong + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 0 7 9 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 0 8 2 - 3
Fillers and Reinforcements for Advanced Nanocomposites reviews cutting-edge, state-of-the-art research on the effective use of nanoscaled fillers and reinforcements to enhance the performance of advanced nanocomposites, both in industrial and manufacturing applications. It covers a broad range of topics such as nanocelluloses, nanotubes, nanoplatelets, and nanoparticles, as well as their extensive applications. The chapters provide detailed information on how fillers and reinforcements are used in the fabrication, synthesis and characterization of advanced nanocomposites to achieve extraordinary performance of new materials and significant enhancements in their mechanical, thermal, structural and multi-functional properties. It also highlights new technologies for the fabrication of advanced nanocomposites using innovative electrospinning techniques.

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