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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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    • Enhancing the Control of Systems and Devices

      Improving Performance, Reliability and Adaptability in Dynamic Environments
      • 1st Edition
      • Sheetla Prasad + 2 more
      • English
      Enhancing the Control of Systems and Devices: Improving Performance, Reliability and Adaptability in Dynamic Environments provides an in-depth exploration of the application of sophisticated control design strategies to enhance the control of systems and devices in terms of performance, reliability, and adaptability in dynamic environments. A sophisticated control design strategy refers to the use of advanced and intricate control techniques to achieve specific objectives in complex systems.

    • Functional Analysis

      Theory and Applications
      • 1st Edition
      • Ravi P. Agarwal + 2 more
      • English
      An applied understanding of functional analysis is essential for students pursuing research or careers in pure mathematics, applied mathematics, mathematical physics, and engineering, among other disciplines.Function... Analysis: Theory and Applications offers a comprehensive exploration of functional analysis. Authored by esteemed mathematicians with extensive expertise in the field, this book thoroughly introduces fundamental concepts in functional analysis, including Banach spaces, Hilbert spaces, operator theory, nonlinear analysis, linear operators, and normed spaces, and implements these in real-world problems across various scientific and engineering disciplines.The book's rigorous mathematical treatment is combined with worked examples, exercises and solutions, visual aids, application case studies, and future directions across all chapters to reinforce learning, while appendices offer supplementary materials, proofs of theorems, and tables of important results, among other resources.

    • Latent Heat Storage for Energy-Efficient Buildings and Zero-Carbon Communities

      • 1st Edition
      • Yuekuan Zhou + 3 more
      • English
      Latent Heat Storage for Energy-Efficient Buildings and Zero-Carbon Communities offers a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements transforming the energy efficiency of buildings worldwide. The book begins by establishing a solid foundation in phase-change materials, exploring their thermo-physical properties and nanoscale thermal transport mechanisms. Readers are introduced to encapsulation techniques and methods for enhancing heat transfer, all of which are vital for improving the performance and sustainability of modern structures. By addressing both fundamental principles and innovative practices, this reference serves as an essential resource for professionals and researchers dedicated to creating net-zero energy buildings and zero-carbon communities.Beyond foundational knowledge, the book presents practical integration of latent heat storage within building envelopes, solar photovoltaics, and heating/cooling systems, supported by mathematical modeling and performance analysis. It examines thermal management strategies for sustainable construction, introduces artificial intelligence-powered tools for system simulation and optimization, and discusses demand-side management control.

    • Metaverse and AI in Healthcare

      A Federated Learning Approach
      • 1st Edition
      • Jyotir Moy Chatterjee + 1 more
      • English
      Metaverse and AI in Healthcare: A Federated Learning Approach addresses the transformative integration of artificial intelligence and metaverse technologies in healthcare. It fills a critical gap by exploring how federated learning enables secure, decentralized data sharing and personalized medicine in virtual health platforms, meeting urgent demands for privacy, interoperability, and innovation. The book is structured into four parts covering foundational AI and federated learning concepts, augmented reality and metaverse applications, legal and cybersecurity challenges, and emerging strategic trends. Contributors from academia and industry present chapters on predictive modeling, cybersecurity frameworks, AR fitness, legal perspectives, and AI-driven medical tourism, supported by case studies and technical explanations. This reference equips graduate students, researchers, and professionals in academia and industry who specialize in computer science, federated learning, biomedical engineering, and digital healthcare with practical knowledge and forward-looking analysis. It empowers readers to navigate evolving digital health ecosystems, addressing data privacy, customized care, and global access challenges through federated learning and metaverse solutions.

    • Comprehensive Medicinal Chemistry IV

      • 4th Edition
      • David Rotella + 1 more
      • English
      Comprehensive Medicinal Chemistry, Fourth Edition, Four Volume Set provides a contemporary and forward-looking critical analysis and summary of recent developments, emerging trends, and recently identified new areas where medicinal chemistry is having an impact. The discipline of medicinal chemistry continues to evolve as it adapts to new opportunities and strives to solve new challenges. These include drug targeting, biomolecular therapeutics, development of chemical biology tools, data collection and analysis, in silico models as predictors for biological properties, identification and validation of new targets, approaches to quantify target engagement, new methods for synthesis of drug candidates such as green chemistry, development of novel scaffolds for drug discovery, and the role of regulatory agencies in drug discovery. A list of new areas covered includes: - newer assays, techniques, applications in medicinal chemistry - use of artificial intelligence and machine learning in drug discovery and development (prediction of drug efficacy, toxicity, and ADME properties, identification of new drug targets; design of novel drug candidates) - big data - chemical biology - degradation technologies - Precision medicine (targeted therapies; the use of biomarkers to guide drug development)

    • Comprehensive Polymer Science

      • 2nd Edition
      • Ray Suprakas Sinha
      • English
      Polymer Science: A Comprehensive Reference, Second Edition, Eight Volume Set presents an authoritative and comprehensive treatment on the role of polymers in modern science and technology. Like the book's first edition, this update gives a broad, in-depth, and fundamental understanding of polymer synthesis, polymerization processes, properties, characterization methods, and techniques to develop polymer nanostructures and soft objects. Readers will find discussions on a myriad of applications of polymeric materials, with this fully revised and updated edition including a greater focus on issues surrounding sustainability, energy, and biomedical fields.As a complete overview of the flourishing role of polymers in modern science and technology, this new edition retains the critically acclaimed approach of the previous edition while introducing readers to the latest developments in the field.

    • Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids

      Optimization, Energy Management, and Protection
      • 1st Edition
      • Sayed Abulanwar + 4 more
      • English
      Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids: Optimization, Energy Management, and Protection, a new release in the Advances in Sustainable Microgrid Technologies series, offers a comprehensive exploration of modern microgrid technologies, focusing on the integration of alternating and direct current systems. This book serves as a practical guide for foundational principles and advanced applications, addressing the complexities of design, operation, and management. By examining energy generation methods such as wind, solar, and hydrogen, the text prepares readers for real-world challenges. Detailed case studies, hands-on objectives, and worked problems foster practical learning, making this resource invaluable for students, researchers, and industry engineers invested in sustainable energy solutions.The book not only covers power management and quality control, but also delves into risk assessment and resilience strategies for microgrids. It highlights advanced modeling techniques, fault detection, and protection using both physical and artificial intelligence methods. Guidance is provided for grid protection in normal and abnormal conditions, emphasizing the need to maintain reliable energy systems amid climate change. Clear formatting, including objectives and case studies, enhances comprehension and application.

    • Conducting Polymers and their Functionalization

      Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications
      • 1st Edition
      • Sapana Jadoun
      • English
      Conducting Polymers and their Functionalization: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications presents an in-depth exploration of conductive polymers, guiding readers through their synthesis, characterization, and functionalization. The book systematically introduces the main types of conducting polymers, focusing on their electrical properties and the mechanisms responsible for conductivity. It then examines a variety of functionalization methods—such as chemical modification, doping, hybridization, and copolymerization—alo... post-polymerization techniques. Through detailed discussions of chemical synthesis approaches and their resultant properties, the text highlights both the advantages and limitations of each method, offering a valuable foundation for understanding this evolving field.Beyond synthesis and characterization, the book dedicates significant attention to the real-world applications of functionalized conducting polymers, spanning water treatment, bioelectronics, environmental sensing, imaging, and optoelectronics. It includes illustrative case studies that demonstrate practical uses across different sectors.

    • Supercritical CO2 Extraction

      From Basic Principles to Industrial Applications
      • 1st Edition
      • Ivana Lukić + 2 more
      • English
      Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) has become one of the most recognized and widely applied technologies in green processing, with supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) leading the way as the fluid of choice. It represents not only the first but also the most established industrial application of supercritical fluids, paving the path from laboratory research to large-scale production.This book brings together and systematizes the current state of knowledge on scCO2 extraction, offering both a comprehensive overview and practical insights. It begins with an accessible introduction to the unique properties of scCO2, followed by a clear explanation of the principles and operation of SFE. A broad spectrum of applications is then explored, ranging from plant materials to non-plant sources, agricultural residues, and food by-products, highlighting the versatility and growing potential of this technology.In addition to practical case studies, the book addresses modelling strategies and scale-up considerations, providing valuable guidance for translating experimental findings into industrial practice. Special emphasis is placed on integrated processes and real-world examples, showcasing how SFE has successfully bridged the gap between science and industry. The final chapter looks toward the future, outlining the challenges and opportunities that will shape the next generation of scCO2-assisted technologies.Supercr... CO2 Extraction is intended for master’s and PhD students in chemical engineering, biotechnology, food engineering, pharmaceutical sciences, and process engineering. It also serves as an essential resource for industry professionals seeking to understand and apply one of the most promising technologies in sustainable extraction.

    • Chemical Looping Deoxygenated Gasification of Biomass

      A Renewable and Carbon-Neutral Energy Source
      • 1st Edition
      • Zhiqiang Sun + 1 more
      • English
      Chemical Looping Deoxygenated Gasification of Biomass: A Renewable and Carbon-Neutral Energy Source is an essential resource that delves into the cutting-edge technology of chemical looping deoxygenated gasification for biomass. Offering a viable solution for efficient, sustainable energy production, this book investigates recent innovations and practical developments in biomass conversion. Readers gain a thorough understanding of the technology’s environmental benefits, economic considerations, and scalability. With its structured chapters and detailed explanations, the book equips professionals and students alike with the knowledge needed to address modern energy challenges and harness biomass for carbon-neutral power generation.In addition to its focus on technological advancements, the book examines the screening of deoxidizer materials through thermodynamic and machine learning methods, and explores system modeling, simulation, and hydrogen production. It provides comprehensive analyses on carbon dioxide utilization, biomass gasification kinetics, and features real-world case studies. The inclusion of cost-benefit analysis and lifecycle assessments further enhances the book’s value, making it indispensable for researchers, engineers, and students in the bioenergy field.

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