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Books in Environmental monitoring and analysis

31-40 of 68 results in All results

Digital Terrain Analysis in Soil Science and Geology

  • 2nd Edition
  • July 11, 2016
  • Igor Florinsky
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 4 6 3 2 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 4 6 3 3 - 3
Digital Terrain Analysis in Soil Science and Geology, Second Edition, synthesizes the knowledge on methods and applications of digital terrain analysis and geomorphometry in the context of multi-scale problems in soil science and geology. Divided into three parts, the book first examines main concepts, principles, and methods of digital terrain modeling. It then looks at methods for analysis, modeling, and mapping of spatial distribution of soil properties using digital terrain analysis, before finally considering techniques for recognition, analysis, and interpretation of topographically manifested geological features. Digital Terrain Analysis in Soil Science and Geology, Second Edition, is an updated and revised edition, providing both a theoretical and methodological basis for understanding and applying geographical modeling techniques.

Satellite Soil Moisture Retrieval

  • 1st Edition
  • April 29, 2016
  • Prashant K. Srivastava + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 3 8 8 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 3 8 9 - 0
Satellite Soil Moisture Retrieval: Techniques and Applications offers readers a better understanding of the scientific underpinnings, development, and application of soil moisture retrieval techniques and their applications for environmental modeling and management, bringing together a collection of recent developments and rigorous applications of soil moisture retrieval techniques from optical and infrared datasets, such as the universal triangle method, vegetation indices based approaches, empirical models, and microwave techniques, particularly by utilizing earth observation datasets such as IRS III, MODIS, Landsat7, Landsat8, SMOS, AMSR-e, AMSR2 and the upcoming SMAP. Through its coverage of a wide variety of soil moisture retrieval applications, including drought, flood, irrigation scheduling, weather forecasting, climate change, precipitation forecasting, and several others, this is the first book to promote synergistic and multidisciplinary activities among scientists and users working in the hydrometeorological sciences.

Developments in Environmental Modelling

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 14
  • April 20, 2016
  • S.E. Jorgensen + 1 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 9 0 8 0 - 5
The use of models to assess water quality is becoming increasingly important worldwide. In order to be able to develop a good model, it is necessary to have a good quantitative and ecological description of physical, chemical and biological processes in ecosystems. Such descriptions may be called ``submodels''. This book presents the most important, but not all, submodels applied in water quality modelling. Each chapter deals with a specific physical process and covers its importance, the most applicable submodels (and how to select one), parameter values and their determination, and future research needs.The book will be an excellent reference source for environmental engineers, ecological modellers and all those interested in the modelling of water quality systems.

Thermal Imaging Techniques to Survey and Monitor Animals in the Wild

  • 1st Edition
  • September 22, 2015
  • Kirk J Havens + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 3 8 4 - 5
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 3 8 5 - 2
Thermal Imaging Techniques to Survey and Monitor Animals in the Wild: A Methodology provides a manual for anyone interested in understanding thermal imaging and its usefulness in solving a wide range of problems regarding the observation of wildlife. In the last decade, the cost of thermal imaging technology has significantly decreased, making the equipment more widely available. This book offers an overview of thermal physics and the thermal imager, along with a methodology to optimize the window of opportunity so that wildlife can be observed and studied in their natural habitat. Users will find the knowledge and tools to formulate a sound survey design, with detailed sections on the theory and performance characteristics of thermal imaging cameras utilizing cooled quantum detectors as the sensitive element and additional information on the uncooled micro bolometric imagers which have been introduced into the camera market in past decades. The methodology presented is logical and simple, yet it presents a detailed understanding of the topic and how it applies to the critically interlinked disciplines of biology, physics, micrometeorology, and animal physiology.

Applied Drought Modeling, Prediction, and Mitigation

  • 1st Edition
  • July 29, 2015
  • Zekâi Şen
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 1 7 6 - 7
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 4 2 2 - 5
Applied Drought Modelling, Prediction, and Mitigation provides a practical guide to new and recent methodologies for drought characterizations, change modeling, down-scaling, and future predictions. The modeling procedures covered by the book include recent advancements in regional drought extent, coverage, intensity, and water deficit predictions, which are increasingly significant given current climate change impacts on water resources. Each modeling procedure is explained theoretically prior to the mathematical derivation, and includes book examples, exercises, and case studies that supplement the applied and practical material, thus making the approaches accessible and applicable to the reader.

Coastal Ocean Observing Systems

  • 1st Edition
  • June 1, 2015
  • Yonggang Liu + 2 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 0 2 2 - 7
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 0 6 1 - 6
Coastal Ocean Observing Systems provides state-of-the-art scientific and technological knowledge in coastal ocean observing systems, along with guidance on establishing, restructuring, and improving similar systems. The book is intended to help oceanographers understand, identify, and recognize how oceanographic research feeds into the various designs of ocean observing systems. In addition, readers will learn how ocean observing systems are defined and how each system operates in relation to its geographical, environmental, and political region. The book provides further insights into all of these problem areas, offering lessons learned and results from the types of research sponsored and utilized by ocean observing systems and the types of research design and experiments conducted by professionals specializing in ocean research and affiliated with observing systems.

Bayesian Data Analysis in Ecology Using Linear Models with R, BUGS, and Stan

  • 1st Edition
  • April 4, 2015
  • Franzi Korner-Nievergelt + 5 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 1 3 7 0 - 0
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 1 6 7 8 - 7
Bayesian Data Analysis in Ecology Using Linear Models with R, BUGS, and STAN examines the Bayesian and frequentist methods of conducting data analyses. The book provides the theoretical background in an easy-to-understand approach, encouraging readers to examine the processes that generated their data. Including discussions of model selection, model checking, and multi-model inference, the book also uses effect plots that allow a natural interpretation of data.Bayesian Data Analysis in Ecology Using Linear Models with R, BUGS, and STAN introduces Bayesian software, using R for the simple modes, and flexible Bayesian software (BUGS and Stan) for the more complicated ones. Guiding the ready from easy toward more complex (real) data analyses ina step-by-step manner, the book presents problems and solutions—including all R codes—that are most often applicable to other data and questions, making it an invaluable resource for analyzing a variety of data types.

Assessing and Measuring Environmental Impact and Sustainability

  • 1st Edition
  • January 20, 2015
  • Jiří Jaromír Klemeš
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 7 9 9 9 6 8 - 5
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 2 3 3 - 7
Assessing and Measuring Environmental Impact and Sustainability answers the question “what are the available methodologies to assess the environmental sustainability of a product, system or process?” Multiple well-known authors share their expertise in order to give a broad perspective of this issue from a chemical and environmental engineering perspective. This mathematical, quantitative book includes many case studies to assist with the practical application of environmental and sustainability methods. Readers learn how to efficiently assess and use these methods. This book summarizes all relevant environmental methodologies to assess the sustainability of a product and tools, in order to develop more green products or processes. With life cycle assessment as its main methodology, this book speaks to engineers interested in environmental impact and sustainability.

Wildfire Hazards, Risks, and Disasters

  • 1st Edition
  • October 13, 2014
  • Douglas Paton + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 0 4 3 4 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 0 9 6 0 1 - 1
More than 90% of wildfires are caused by human activity, but other causes include lighting, drought, wind and changing weather conditions, underground coal fires, and even volcanic activity. Wildfire Hazards, Risks, and Disasters, one of nine volumes in the Elsevier Hazards and Disasters series, provides a close and detailed examination of wildfires and measures for more thorough and accurate monitoring, prediction, preparedness, and prevention. It takes a geo-scientific and environmental approach to the topic while also discussing the impacts of human-induced causes such as deforestation, debris burning and arson—underscoring the multi-disciplinary nature of the topic. It presents several international case studies that discuss the historical, social, cultural and ecological aspects of wildfire risk management in countries with a long history of dealing with this hazard (e.g., USA, Australia) and in countries (e.g., Taiwan) where wildfire hazards represent a new and growing threat to the social and ecological landscape.

Environmental Impact Assessment

  • 1st Edition
  • May 19, 2014
  • Sam Stuart
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 1 - 5 3 5 1 - 3
Environmental Impact Assessment presents the proceedings of the Seminar on Environmental Impact Assessment that took place in Villach, Austria in September 1979. The rapid pace in technological and economic development led to detrimental effects on the environment. In this regard, it is imperative that policies are formulated in order to avert future environmental damage. The forum seeks to develop methods, procedures, techniques, and policies on Environmental Impact Assessment, a concept whose time has come. The seminar is attended by an array of international experts, leaders, agencies, and organizations to discuss various issues on Environmental Impact Assessment. The seminar begins with a paper on the main procedural and institutional questions related to environmental impact assessment, which intends to be the jumping board for further discussions on the matter. Papers on the qualitative and quantitative methods of environmental analysis; integration of environmental considerations into the planning and decision-making process; public information and participation; problems with the international aspects of environmental impact assessment; and case studies are presented. In the end, the participants adopted a set of conclusions and recommendations, which are reproduced in full. Environmentalists, ecologists, policymakers, government and private planners, political leaders, scientists, and concerned people will find this book invaluable.