Spinal Deformity Update, An Issue of Neurosurgery Clinics of North America

1st Edition, Volume 34-4 - September 20, 2023
Editors: Sigurd H. Berven, Praveen V Mummaneni
Language: English
Hardback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 2 5 0 - 1
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 2 5 1 - 8

In this issue of Neurosurgery Clinics, guest editors Drs. Sigurd Berven and Praveen V. Mummaneni bring their considerable expertise to the topic of Spinal Deformity Update. Top… Read more

Spinal Deformity Update, An Issue of Neurosurgery Clinics of North America

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In this issue of Neurosurgery Clinics, guest editors Drs. Sigurd Berven and Praveen V. Mummaneni bring their considerable expertise to the topic of Spinal Deformity Update. Top experts in the field discuss key topics surrounding abnormal curves in the spine, covering preoperative planning, open surgical approaches, minimally invasive surgical approaches, postoperative care; and more.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
Contributors
Forthcoming Issues
Preface
Section I: Preoperative planning and Goals of Surgery
Preoperative Optimization: Risk Factors for Perioperative Complications and Preoperative Modification
Key points
Introduction
Frailty
Osteoporosis
Surgical site infections
Hip-spine syndrome
Surgical planning following patient’s risk assessment
Discussion
Clinics care points
Disclosure
Spinopelvic Alignment: Importance in Spinal Pathologies and Realignment Strategies
Key points
Introduction
Summary
Clinics care points
Disclosure
PreOperative Planning for Adult Spinal Deformity Goals: Level Selection and Alignment Goals
Key points
Introduction
Planning for spinal deformity correction
Defining upper lower instrumented vertebra in deformity surgery
The future of preoperative planning in deformity surgery
Summary
Clinics care points
Section II: Open approaches for deformity
The Lumbosacral Fractional Curve in Adult Degenerative Scoliosis
Key points
Introduction
Challenges in treating the fractional curve
Challenges managing the lumbosacral junction
Techniques to correct the fractional curve
Summary
Disclosure
The Role of Anterior Spine Surgery in Deformity Correction
Key points
Introduction
Indications
Overview
Lumbar approaches
Thoracic approaches
Complications
Instruments and implants
Summary
Clinics care points
Posterior-based Osteotomies for Deformity Correction
Key points
Introduction
Preoperative radiographic evaluation
Anesthesia, positioning, and perioperative management
Posterior column osteotomy
Pedicle subtraction osteotomy
Vertebral column resection
Summary
Clinics care points
Disclosure
Management of High-Grade Dysplastic Spondylolisthesis
Key points
Definition
The role of sagittal alignment
Management
Reduction techniques
Authors’ preferred surgical technique
Summary
Clinics care points
Declarations
Proximal Junctional Kyphosis and Failure: Strategies for Prevention
Key points
Introduction
Definition, prevalence, and classification of proximal junctional kyphosis and proximal junctional failure
Costs of proximal junctional kyphosis and proximal junctional failure
Techniques for prevention of ligamentous failure
Techniques for prevention of fractures
The importance of alignment in preventing proximal junctional kyphosis/proximal junctional failure
Summary
Clinics care points
Funding
Disclosure
Strategies to Avoid Distal Junctional Pathology
Key points
Introduction and history, definitions, background
Nature of the problem/diagnosis
Anatomy
Preoperative/pre-procedure planning
Prep and patient positioning
Procedural approach
Recovery and rehabilitation (including post-procedure care)
Management
Outcomes
Summary
Clinics care points
Disclosure
Section III: MIS approaches for deformity
Algorithmic Patient Selection for Minimally Invasive Versus Open Lumbar Interbody Fusion Surgery
Key points
Introduction
Summary
Transpsoas Approaches to the Lumbar Spine: Lateral and Prone
Key points
Introduction
Preoperative planning
Pitfalls to performing lateral lumbar interbody fusion
Procedure
Complications
Clinics care points
Disclosure
Financial support
Antepsoas Approaches to the Lumbar Spine
Key points
Introduction/history/definitions/background
Indications and Contraindications
Anatomy
Pre-operative/Pre-procedure Planning
Prep and Patient Positioning
Procedural Approach
Recovery, Post-procedure Care, and Rehabilitation/Management
Outcomes
Complications
Future developments
Summary
Clinics care points
Disclosures
Anterior Column Realignment: Adult Sagittal Deformity Treatment Through Minimally Invasive Surgery
Key points
Introduction
Patient Selection
Preoperative Planning
Surgical technique
Complications
Outcomes of Anterior Column Realignment
Case Example
Clinics care points
Disclosure
Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Strategies for Creating Lordosis with a Posterior Approach
Key points
Introduction
Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion outcomes regarding lumbar lordosis restoration
Strategies for creating lumbar lordosis by using minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
Case example
Summary
Clinics care points
Disclosure
The MIS PSO
Key points
Introduction
Surgical technique
MIS PSO surgical steps
Outcomes: clinical and radiographic
Adverse events
Summary
Clinics care points
Disclosure
Robotic-Assisted Surgery and Navigation in Deformity Surgery
Key points
Introduction
Discussion
Summary
Clinics care points
Disclosure
Section IV: Postoperative Optimization
Complications and Avoidance in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery
Key points
Introduction
Surgical complications
Medical complications
Summary
Clinics care points
Disclosure
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocols and Spinal Deformity
Key points
Introduction/history/definitions/background
Preoperation
Intraoperation
Postoperation
Clinics care points
Disclosure
Measuring Outcomes in Spinal Deformity Surgery
Key points
Introduction
Methods
Discussion
Financial outcomes
Summary
Clinics care points
Disclosure

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Spinal Deformity Update, An Issue of Neurosurgery Clinics of North America

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Sigurd H. Berven

Praveen V Mummaneni