Speech-Language Pathology

Chapter 1: IntroductionAnatomical Landmarks The Planes of the Body General Terms of Location General Principles of Multicellular Forms General Principles of Organs Embryology Anatomic Terms Terms for Direction and Movement Embryonic Terms Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes Self-study and Discussion Questions Chapter 2: Respiration Skeletal System Vertebral Column and Vertebrae Ribs Sternum Coxal Bone Clavicle (collar bone) Scapula (shoulder bone) Muscular System The Abdominal Muscles Diaphragm Muscles of the Chest, Neck, and Back Neck Muscles that Influence Rib Position Back Muscles Affecting Respiration Lungs Mechanics of Breathing Clinical Respiratory Conditions Self-Study and Discussion Questions Chapter 3: Larynx and Phonation Skeletal Structure of the Larynx Laryngeal Membranes Laryngeal Cavity The Muscles of the Larynx Normal Phonation Disorders of Voice Clinical Conditions Hypokinetic Dysarthria Ataxia Apraxia of Phonation Spastic Pseudo-bulbar Dysphonia Flaccid Dysarthria Laryngectomy Self-Study and Discussion Questions Chapter 4: Structures of Resonation Pharynx Palate Palate Structure Isthmus of Fauces Tonsils Tongue Structure of the TonqueExtrinsic Muscles of the TongueIntrinsic Muscles of the TongueTeeth Physiology-Tongue and Veloppharynx Clinical Implications Cleft Palate Congenital Malformation Dysphagia Teeth Self-Study and Discussion Questions Chapter 5: Skull and Facial Structures Facial Skeleton Cranial Skeleton Sinuses Nose Facial Expression Lateral Cheek Wall Nose Structure Eye and Scalp Mastication Physiology-Jaw and Lips Clinical Implications Self-Study and Discussion Questions Chapter 6: The Ear and Hearing External Hearing Middle Ear Inner Ear Structure of the Inner Ear Fluids of the Inner Ear Theories of Hearing Physiology-Auditory Systems Clinical Implications Self-Study and Discussion Questions Chapter 7: Nervous System Divisions of the Nervous System Central Nervous System Peripheral Nervous System Autonomic Nervous System Neurons Structure of Neurons Nerve Impulses Synaptic Transmission of Nerve Impulses Divisions of the Central Nervous System Brain and Spinal Cord Ventricles Blood Supply Structures of the Brain Cerebrum Diencephalon and Basal Ganglia Midbrain Pons Medulla Oblongata Cerebellum Spinal Cord Structure of the Spinal Cord Neural Pathways Neuromuscular Response System Cranial Nerves Spinal Nerves Clinical Applications Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Upper Motor Lesions Dysarthria Lower Motor Lesions Language Apraxia ConclusionSelf-Study and Discussion Questions Index