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Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging of the Eye

  • 1st Edition - March 5, 2014
  • Latest edition
  • Author: Anand Vinekar
  • Language: English

Narayana Nethralaya Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Bangalore, is a leading eye care center situated in Bangalore, India, and is ranked among the top five institutes of op… Read more

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Description

Narayana Nethralaya Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Bangalore, is a leading eye care center situated in Bangalore, India, and is ranked among the top five institutes of ophthalmology in the country.

Established in 1982, by founding Chairman, Dr Bhujang Shetty, Narayana Nethralaya has grown to three campuses wherein over 50 subspecialty-trained ophthalmologists participate in clinical, community, and research activities in 27 departments serving 1000 + patients every day.

Narayana Nethralaya has a robust training curriculum accredited by the National Board of Examinations and conducts postgraduate and fellowship programs.

Narayana Nethralaya has always strived hard to acquire cutting-edge technology in diagnostic and surgical care, and make it available at affordable costs to its patients—both in the clinic and in the community.

This book is a result of that evolution, having combined the latest spectral-domain optical coherence imaging devices with a passion to teach.

Key features

"A case-based approach illustrates characteristic features of a wide range of anterior and posterior segment disorders. The book beautifully correlates OCT with other imaging findings, thus bringing up the full circle in understanding disease pathology."

Anita Agarwal,

MD, Vanderbilt Eye Institute, United States

"Spectral-domain OCT, has added speed and 'histopathology like' clarity to ophthalmic images! This book is a must for any postgraduate, fellow or specialist, interested in decoding SD-OCT of any part of the eye, especially the retina!

I congratulate the editors and the contributors for bringing out such a unique atlas!"

PN Nagpal,

MD, Ahmedabad, India

"The section on Pediatric Retina is an excellent contribution. Great value added to the current ophthalmic literature."

RV Paul Chan,

MD, Weill Cornell Medical College, United States

"A well-illustrated and comprehensive guide to imaging of ophthalmic diseases. A first of its kind book that covers all facets of ophthalmology from anterior to posterior segment. A great read and a must have!"

Tin Aung,

FRCSEd, PhD, SNEC, Singapore

 

 

Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging of the Eye is the first case-based atlas in its class:

  • Covering over 120 clinical entities from the anterior to the posterior segment of the eye, from the most common to the rarest conditions
  • Over 1000 descriptive high-resolution OCT images with clinical correlation
  • Case report format for 'easy reading’
  • Over 100 Internationally reputed contributors
  • Separate sections on Cornea, Lens, Glaucoma, Retina, Pediatric Retina, and Uvea
  • Table of contents

    Contents

    Foreword v

    Preface vii

    Acknowledgments viii

    Editorial Board ix

    List of Contributors xi

    SECTION I INTRODUCTION 1

    1 Principles of Optical Coherence Tomography 3

    Supriya Dabir

    2 Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging of the Eye:

    Limitations and Advances 6

    Sherine Braganza

    SECTION II TECHNOLOGY: WHAT’S IN THE BOX? 9

    3 SPECTRALIS™—Heidelberg Engineering 11

    Kester Nahen

    4 Bioptigen Envisu SD-OCT Primer 18

    Eric L Buckland

    SECTION III CORNEA 29

    5 Interpreting Corneal Images with Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography 31

    Naoyuki Maeda

    6 Imaging the Tear Film on Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography 36

    Shizuka Koh

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    CONTENTS

    7 Imaging the Tear Film in Normal and Dry Eyes 38

    Osama MA Ibrahim, Takashi Kojima, Yukihiro Matsumoto, and Murat Dogru

    8 Imaging the Tear Film in Contact Lens Users 42

    Shizuka Koh and Madhusmita Das

    9 Bee Stinger 46

    Madhusmita Das, Yathish Shivanna, and Chintan Malhotra

    10 Collagen Cross-linking with Riboflavin 51

    Rohit Shetty

    11 Corneal Dystrophies 54

    Arundhati Anshu, Donald Tan, and Madhusmita Das

    12 Corneal Cyst 63

    Tushar Agarwal and Amit Sobti

    13 Descemet’s Membrane Detachment 66

    Vishal Jhanji and Rasik B Vajpayee

    14 Keratitis 68

    Madhusmita Das, Naoyuki Maeda, and Shizuka Koh

    15 Keratoconus 73

    Rohit Shetty and Kareeshma Wadia–Havewala

    16 Keratoconus with Proud Nebulae 76

    Ainur Rahman and Jodhbir S Mehta

    17 Keratoconus—INTACS™ 79

    Kareeshma Wadia–Havewala and Rohit Shetty

    18 Keratoconus—KERAFLEX™ (Microwave Thermoplasty) 81

    Kareeshma Wadia–Havewala and Rohit Shetty

    19 Keratoplasty—Endothelial Keratoplasty 83

    Mark A Greiner, Michael D Straiko, and Mark A Terry

    20 Keratoplasty—Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty 92

    Karim Mohamed–Noriega, Ainur Rahman, and Jodhbir S Mehta

    21 Keratoplasty—Femtosecond Laser-enabled Keratoplasty (FLEK) 96

    Ashwini Ranganath, Himanshu Matalia, and Madhusmita Das

    22 Keratoprosthesis 100

    Bhaskar Srinivasan and Geetha Iyer

    23 LASIK—Flaps 103

    Sharon D’Souza and Rohit Shetty

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    CONTENTS xxvii

    24 LASIK—Epithelial Ingrowth 106

    Sharon D’Souza and Rohit Shetty

    25 LASIK Complications—Interface Fluid Syndrome in a Steroid Responder 109

    Sharon D’Souza and Rohit Shetty

    26 Limbal Dermoid 112

    Madhusmita Das and Himanshu Matalia

    27 Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia 115

    Patrick Oellers, Carol L Karp, Jared L Matthews, Sander R Dubovy, and Jianhua Wang

    28 Pinguecula 118

    Tarek Ahmed Mohamed and Wael Soliman

    29 Pterygium 120

    Tarek Ahmed Mohamed and Wael Soliman

    30 Radial Keratotomy: Acute Hydrops 123

    Tushar Agarwal and Amit Sobti

    SECTION IV LENS 125

    31 Aniridia 127

    Mathew Kurien, Sudeep Das, and Rashmi Shetty

    32 Cataract 129

    Sudeep Das, Mathew Kurien, and Rashmi Shetty

    33 Clear Corneal Incision 131

    Sudeep Das, Mathew Kurien, and Ridhima Bhagali

    34 Alport’s Syndrome 133

    Madhusmita Das, Mathew Kurien, Rohit Shetty, and Sudeep Das

    35 Phakic Intraocular Lens (pIOL) 137

    Mathew Kurien, Sudeep Das, and Aditi Ghodke

    36 Subluxated Lens 141

    Sudeep Das, Mathew Kurien, and Ridhima Bhagali

    SECTION V GLAUCOMA 143

    37 Angle Imaging 145

    Poemen PM Chan and Christopher KS Leung

    38 Anterior Chamber Angle and Iris Configuration Changes After Peripheral Laser Iridotomy 149

    Poemen PM Chan, Cong Ye, and Christopher KS Leung

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    CONTENTS

    39 Angle Recession 152

    Rajesh S Kumar and Sathi Devi AV

    40 Anterior Chamber Angle—Open and Closed 154

    Lisandro M Sakata

    41 Aqueous Drainage Channels 159

    Syril Dorairaj and Vishal Jhanji

    42 Ciliochoroidal Effusion—Drug Induced 162

    Rajesh S Kumar, Sathi Devi AV, and Dhanraj Rao AS

    43 Cyclodialysis Cleft 165

    Rajesh S Kumar, Sathi Devi AV, and Ramgopal Balu

    44 Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome 168

    Rajesh S Kumar, Sathi Devi AV, and Narendra KP

    45 Plateau Iris 171

    Rajesh S Kumar and Tin Aung

    46 Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome 174

    Rajesh S Kumar and Sathi Devi AV

    47 Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in Glaucoma 176

    Dhanraj Rao AS and Rajesh S Kumar

    48 Bleb Imaging: Effect of Suturolysis 184

    Rajesh S Kumar and Sathi Devi AV

    49 Glaucoma Drainage Device—Imaging 187

    Poemen PM Chan and Christopher KS Leung

    SECTION VI RETINA 191

    50 Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy 193

    Rajani Battu

    51 Angioid Streak 197

    Naresh Kumar Yadav and Santosh Gopi Krishna

    52 Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion 201

    Priya BV and Kavitha Avadhani

    53 Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion 205

    Mahesh Chandargi

    54 Hydroxychloroquine Retinopathy 210

    Yoshihiro Yonekawa, Demetrios G Vavvas, and RV Paul Chan

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    CONTENTS xxix

    55 Central Retinal Artery Occlusion 214

    Supriya Dabir and Kanav Gupta

    56 Central Retinal Vein Occlusion 217

    Supriya Dabir and Kanav Gupta

    57 Central Serous Chorioretinopathy 221

    Manish Nagpal, Navneet Mehrotra, Harsh Yadav, and Jainendra Rahud

    58 Choroidal Neovascularization—Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration 227

    Santosh Gopi Krishna and Naresh Kumar Yadav

    59 Choroidal Neovascularization—Myopia 232

    Naresh Kumar Yadav

    60 Choroidal Osteoma 235

    Subhashchandra HD and Kavitha Avadhani

    61 Diabetic Retinopathy—Macular Edema Subtypes: Cirrus™ SD-OCT 238

    Vishali Gupta and Amod Gupta

    62 Diabetic Retinopathy—Macular Edema Subtypes: SPECTRALIS™ SD-OCT 244

    Santosh Gopi Krishna and Naresh Kumar Yadav

    63 Diabetic Retinopathy—Pregnancy Related 249

    Adam Muzychuk and Anna Ells

    64 Diabetic Retinopathy—Nonproliferative 253

    Santosh Gopi Krishna and Naresh Kumar Yadav

    65 Diabetic Retinopathy—Proliferative 258

    Santosh Gopi Krishna and Naresh Kumar Yadav

    66 Diabetic Retinopathy—Medical Management 264

    Priya BV

    67 Diabetic Retinopathy—Pharmacological Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema 267

    Subhashchandra HD, Naresh Kumar Yadav, and Supriya Dabir

    68 Drusen—Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration 272

    Rajani Battu

    69 Epiretinal Membrane 276

    Naresh Kumar Yadav and Santosh Gopi Krishna

    70 Fundus Albipunctatus 278

    Ajay Shalwala and Anita Agarwal

    71 Hypertensive Retinopathy 282

    Supriya Dabir

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    CONTENTS

    72 Idiopathic Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy 285

    Naresh Kumar Yadav and VP Poonkodi

    73 Juxtafoveal Telangiectasia: Retinal Angiomatous Proliferation 288

    Vishali Gupta and Amod Gupta

    74 Juxtafoveal Telangiectasia: Type 2A 294

    Santosh Gopi Krishna and Naresh Kumar Yadav

    75 Macroaneurysm 297

    Manish Nagpal and Navneet Mehrotra

    76 Macular Hole 300

    Vishali Gupta and Amod Gupta

    77 Malattia Leventinese 310

    Anita Agarwal

    78 North Carolina Macular Dystrophy 314

    Anita Agarwal

    79 Optic Pit 318

    Priya BV

    80 Optic Neuritis 321

    Rajani Battu and Anupama Kiran Kumar

    81 Purtscher’s Retinopathy 326

    Naresh Kumar Yadav and Kanav Gupta

    82 Retinitis Pigmentosa 330

    Rajani Battu

    83 Solar Retinopathy 334

    Supriya Dabir

    84 Sorsby’s Fundus Dystrophy 337

    Scott Schoenberger and Anita Agarwal

    85 Stargardt’s Disease 341

    Rajani Battu

    86 Traumatic Choroidal Rupture 345

    Kavitha Avadhani, Anand Vinekar, and Padmamalini Mahendradas

    87 Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome 347

    Naresh Kumar Yadav and Kanav Gupta

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    SECTION VII PEDIATRIC RETINA 349

    88 Imaging an Infant on Optical Coherence Tomography 351

    Anand Vinekar

    89 Foveal Layers in an Infant 354

    Anand Vinekar, Ramiro Maldonado, and Cynthia Toth

    90 Foveal Maturation in Infants 357

    Anand Vinekar, Ramiro Maldonado, and Cynthia Toth

    91 Albinism 361

    Anand Vinekar

    92 Combined Hamartoma of the Retina and Retinal Epithelium 364

    Anand Vinekar and Kavitha Avadhani

    93 Cone–Rod Dystrophy 368

    Yoshihiro Yonekawa, Demetrios G Vavvas, and RV Paul Chan

    94 Leber’s Congenital Amaurosis 372

    Anand Vinekar

    95 Retinoblastoma 374

    Ashwin Mallipatna and Vandhana Suren

    96 Retinopathy of Prematurity—Macular Changes 377

    Anand Vinekar and Kavitha Avadhani

    97 Retinopathy of Prematurity—Neovascularization 379

    Anand Vinekar, Harsha Pai, and Hemanth Anaspure

    98 Retinopathy of Prematurity—Postvitrectomy 381

    Anand Vinekar and Naresh Kumar Yadav

    99 Rubella Retinopathy 384

    Jyoti Matalia and Anand Vinekar

    100 Shaken Baby Syndrome 386

    Vishak John, Audina Berrocal, and Ditte Hess

    101 X-linked Retinoschisis 389

    Vishak John, Audina Berrocal, and Ditte Hess

    SECTION VIII UVEA 393

    102 Acute Retinal Necrosis 395

    Kavitha Avadhani and Padmamalini Mahendradas

    103 Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy 398

    Sumeer Thinda and Anita Agarwal

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    CONTENTS

    104 Acute Macular Neuroretinopathy 405

    Maziar Lalezary and Anita Agarwal

    105 Acute Posterior Multifocal Placoid Pigment Epitheliopathy 408

    Scott Schoenberger and Anita Agarwal

    106 Cat Scratch Disease 412

    Anita Agarwal

    107 Chikungunya Retinitis 415

    Padmamalini Mahendradas and Kavitha Avadhani

    108 Chorioretinal Folds 418

    Kavitha Avadhani and Padmamalini Mahendradas

    109 Choroidal Granuloma 423

    Padmamalini Mahendradas and Kavitha Avadhani

    110 Cytomegalovirus Retinitis 432

    Kavitha Avadhani and Padmamalini Mahendradas

    111 Dengue Maculopathy 434

    Aliza JAP and Soon-Phaik CHEE

    112 Fuchs’ Uveitis 439

    Carl P Herbort and Nadia Bouchenaki

    113 Intermediate Uveitis 443

    Padmamalini Mahendradas and Kavitha Avadhani

    114 Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome 448

    Kavitha Avadhani and Padmamalini Mahendradas

    115 Progressive Outer Retinal Necrosis 451

    Kavitha Avadhani and Padmamalini Mahendradas

    116 Rickettsial Retinitis 454

    Moncef Khairallah, Sonia Attia, Rim Kahloun, and Sonia Zaouali

    117 Serpiginous Choroiditis 457

    Vishali Gupta and Amod Gupta

    118 Sympathetic Ophthalmia 460

    Padmamalini Mahendradas and Kavitha Avadhani

    119 Toxoplasmic Retinochoroiditis 464

    Padmamalini Mahendradas and Kavitha Avadhani

    120 Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada Disease 469

    Daniel Vitor Vasconcelos-Santos

    Index

    Product details

    • Edition: 1
    • Latest edition
    • Published: March 5, 2014
    • Language: English

    About the author

    AV

    Anand Vinekar

    Affiliations and expertise
    Editors ANAND VINEKAR, MD, FRCS Head, Pediatric Retina Service and Program Director, KIDROP (Tele-ROP Services), Narayana Nethralaya Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Bangalore, India KAVITHA AVADHANI, MD Consultant, Uveitis and Ocular Immunology Service, Narayana Nethralaya Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Bangalore, India