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Smart Materials in Additive Manufacturing, volume 1: 4D Printing Principles and Fabrication
1st Edition - June 25, 2022
Editors: Mahdi Bodaghi, Ali Zolfagharian
Paperback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 4 0 8 2 - 3
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 4 0 8 3 - 0
Smart Materials in Additive Manufacturing, Volume 1 provides readers with an overview of the current smart materials widely in use and the techniques for additively manufacturing… Read more
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Smart Materials in Additive Manufacturing, Volume 1 provides readers with an overview of the current smart materials widely in use and the techniques for additively manufacturing them. It demonstrates the principles developed for 4D printing in a way that is useful for students, early career researchers, and professionals. Topics covered include modeling and fabrication of 4D printed materials such as dielectric elastomer soft robots, low-voltage electroactive polymers, and stimuli-responsive hydrogels. 4D printing of light-responsive structures, gels and soft materials, and natural fiber composites are also discussed, as is origami-inspired 4D printing, 4D microprinting, and reversible 4D printing. 4D bioprinting and related biomedical applications are outlined as well as functionalized 4D printed sensor systems.
Key Features:* Discusses 4D printed shape memory polymers, shape memory alloys, natural fibers, and hydrogels* Covers various types of stimuli, fabrication techniques, multi-physics modeling, and control strategies for 4D printing* Explores 4D printing of dielectric elastomers, liquid crystal elastomers, and electroactive polymers
- Covers the mechanics, manufacturing processes and applications of 4D-printed smart materials and structures
- Discusses applications in civil, mechanical, aerospace, polymer and biomedical engineering
- Presents experimental, numerical and analytical studies in a simple and straightforward manner, providing tools that can be immediately implemented and adapted by readers to fit their work
Academic researchers, graduate and post-graduate students. Additive manufacturing lab technicians in both academia and industry, engineers and materials scientists
- Cover
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contributors
- Editors biography
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- 1: 4D printing principles and manufacturing
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Series I: Smart materials and structure: 4D printing principles and manufacturing
- References
- 2: 4D-printed dielectric elastomer soft robots: Modeling and fabrications
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Configurations
- Modeling
- Fabrication
- Conclusion
- References
- 3: 4D-printed light-responsive structures
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Design principles and activation mechanisms
- Light-responsive materials used for 4D printing
- 4D-printed light-responsive behaviors and emerging applications
- Conclusion
- References
- 4: 4D-printed low-voltage electroactive polymers modeling and fabrication
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Direct ink writing technology
- Measurement of polymer sensors and actuators
- 4D-printed low-voltage electroactive polymers
- Integrated polymer sensor and actuator via multi-material DIW
- Conclusions
- References
- 5: 4D-printed stimuli-responsive hydrogels modeling and fabrication
- Abstract
- Acknowledgments
- Introduction
- 4D stimuli in hydrogels
- Smart hydrogels design strategies
- Fabrication techniques
- Smart polymers for responsive hydrogels
- Conclusions
- References
- 6: 4D bioprinting: Fabrication approaches and biomedical applications
- Abstract
- Introduction
- 4D bioprinting
- Current limitations and future perspectives of 4D bioprinting
- Conclusions
- References
- 7: 4D Microprinting
- Abstract
- Introduction to 4D printing at the microscale
- 4D microstructures based on stimuli-responsive hydrogels
- Shape memory in 4D microprinting
- Liquid crystalline 4D microstructures
- Composite materials in 4D microprinting
- Conclusion and outlook
- References
- 8: 4D printing of gels and soft materials
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Different types of soft materials in 4D printing
- 4D printing with hydrogel-based system
- Applications of 4D printing based on soft materials
- References
- 9: 4D printing of natural fiber composite
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Natural fibers and their composites: A background
- Hygromorph biocomposites (HBCs): Novel functionality for natural fiber biocomposite inspired from adaptive biological structure
- 4D printing of HBC
- Conclusion
- References
- 10: Functionalized 4D-printed sensor systems
- Abstract
- Additive fabrication technologies
- Applications
- Outlook for additive manufacturing
- 4D-printed sensor development
- Conclusion
- References
- Further reading
- 11: Origami-inspired 4D printing
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Materials and methods
- Design concepts and fabrication techniques
- Conclusion
- References
- 12: Reversible 4D printing
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Reversible shape memory polymers (SMPs)
- Reversible 4D printing
- Challenges and the future
- References
- 13: Roadmapping 4D printing through disruptive ideas
- Abstract
- Introduction
- A matter of definition
- Where are we in 4D printing?
- A survey to break the deadlock?
- Toward a roadmap?
- Conclusion
- References
- Further reading
- Index
- No. of pages: 482
- Language: English
- Published: June 25, 2022
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Paperback ISBN: 9780128240823
- eBook ISBN: 9780128240830
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Mahdi Bodaghi
Dr. Mahdi Bodaghi is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Engineering, School of Science and Technology at Nottingham Trent University. He heads the 4D Materials & Printing Laboratory (4DMPL) that hosts a broad portfolio of projects focusing on the electro-thermo-mechanical multi-scale behaviors of smart materials, soft robots, and 3D/4D printing technologies. His research is based on the advancement of state-of-the-art smart materials and additive manufacturing leading him to co-found the 4D Printing Society and to co-edit Smart Materials in Additive Manufacturing, volumes 1 and 2 (Elsevier). Dr. Bodaghi’s research has led to the publication of over 120 scientific papers in prestigious journals in mechanics, manufacturing, and materials science, as well as the presentation of his work at major international conferences. His research awards include the Best Doctoral Thesis Award of 2015, 2016 CUHK Postdoctoral Fellowship, the Annual Best Paper Award in Mechanics and Material Systems presented by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers in 2017, 2018 Horizon Postdoctoral Fellowship Awardee, and 2021 IJPEM-GT Contribution Award recognized by the Korea Society for Precision Engineering.
Affiliations and expertise
Senior Lecturer in the Department of Engineering, School of Science and Technology at Nottingham Trent UniversityAZ
Ali Zolfagharian
Dr. Ali Zolfagharian is a Senior Lecturer in the Faculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment, School of Engineering at Deakin University, Australia and has been Director of the 4D Printing and Robotic Materials lab at the university since 2018. He is the co-founder of the 4D Printing Society, co-editor of the 2-volume Smart Materials in Additive Manufacturing set published by Elsevier, and a technical committee member of 5 international conferences. Dr. Zolfagharian has been among the 2% top cited scientists listed by Stanford University and Elsevier (2020), the Alfred Deakin Medallist for Best Doctoral Thesis (2019), and the Alfred Deakin Postdoctoral Fellowship Awardee (2018). His research focuses on flexible manipulators, soft grippers, robotic materials 3D/4D printing, and bioprinting.
Affiliations and expertise
Senior Lecturer in the Faculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment, School of Engineering at Deakin University, Australia.