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Sleep and Affect
Assessment, Theory, and Clinical Implications
1st Edition - January 20, 2015
Editors: Kimberly Babson, Matthew Feldner
Hardback ISBN:9780124171886
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 7 1 8 8 - 6
eBook ISBN:9780124172005
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 7 2 0 0 - 5
Sleep and Affect: Assessment, Theory, and Clinical Implications synthesizes affective neuroscience research as it relates to sleep psychology and medicine. Evidence is… Read more
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Sleep and Affect: Assessment, Theory, and Clinical Implications synthesizes affective neuroscience research as it relates to sleep psychology and medicine. Evidence is provided that normal sleep plays an emotional regulatory role in healthy humans. The book investigates interactions of sleep with both negative and positive emotions, along with their clinical implications. Sleep research is discussed from a neurobiological, cognitive, and behavioral approach. Sleep and emotions are explored across the spectrum of mental health from normal mood and sleep to the pathological extremes. The book, additionally, offers researchers a guide to methods and research design for studying sleep and affect.
This book will be of use to sleep researchers, affective neuroscientists, and clinical psychologists in order to better understand the impact of emotion on sleep as well as the effect of sleep on physical and mental well-being.
Contains neurobiological, cognitive, and behavioral approaches
Explains methods for examining sleep and affect
Summarizes research on sleep and specific affect states
Translates research for clinical use in treating disorders
Primary audience: researchers in sleep, emotion regulation, and clinical psychology. Secondary audience: mental health practitioners.
Foreword: Interrelationships between Sleep and Affect
Preface
Acknowledgements
Part 1: Definitions
Chapter 1: Neurophysiology of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms
Abstract
Overview
Wakefulness
NREM Sleep
REM Sleep
Circadian Rhythms
Sleep Deprivation
Chapter 2: Human Emotions: A Conceptual Overview
Abstract
Foundations of Affect and Emotion
Current Definitions and Theoretical Approaches
The Data of Emotion: Empirical Approaches
The Role of “Regulation” in Emotion Research
Conclusions and Elements of a Comprehensive Approach for the Study of Emotion
Chapter 3: Sleep, Emotions, and Emotion Regulation: An Overview
Abstract
Sleep, Emotions, and Emotion Regulation: An Overview
Emotions and Emotion Regulation
Sleep and its Impact on Affect and Affect Regulation
Affect and its Impact on Sleep
Affect Regulation and its Impact on Sleep
Sleep and Affect: Bidirectional Relations
Discussion
Part 2: Methods
Chapter 4: Methodology for the Assessment of Sleep
Abstract
Acknowledgments
Part 1: Objective Diagnostic Measures of Sleep
Part 2: Subjective Diagnostic Measures of Sleep
Part 3: Research-Focused Measures of Sleep
Summary
Chapter 5: The Elicitation and Assessment of Emotional Responding
Abstract
Primary Perspectives
Emotion Elicitation: Laboratory Methods
Trajectories of Emotional Experience
Elicitation Method and Assessment Strategy Considerations
Conclusions
Chapter 6: Methodological Considerations When Integrating Experimental Manipulations of Sleep and Emotion
Abstract
Emotion Elicitation
Measurement of Emotional Responses
Special Considerations when Designing Experimental Studies of Sleep and Affect
Conclusion
Part 3: Evidence Regarding Sleep and Specific Types of Affect
Section 1: Sleep and Negative Affect
Chapter 7: The Interrelations Between Sleep and Fear/Anxiety: Implications for Behavioral Treatment
Abstract
Background and Definition of Key Concepts
Fear/Anxiety Is Associated with Sleep Disturbances
Sleep Disturbance Is Associated with Elevations in Fear/Anxiety
Fear/Anxiety Is Associated with Sleep Disturbance
Theoretical Models
Proposed Mechanisms of Action
Implications for Intervention
Conclusions and Future Directions
Chapter 8: Nightmares and the Mood Regulatory Functions of Sleep
Abstract
Nightmares and the Mood Regulatory Functions of Sleep
REM Properties
REM and Nightmares
Sleep Disorders with Nightmares
Mood Disturbances, Depression, and Nightmares
Theories of the Nightmare
Theory and Treatment Strategies
Future Directions
Chapter 9: Isolated Sleep Paralysis and Affect
Abstract
Isolated Sleep Paralysis and Affect
Vignette
Diagnostic Criteria
Prevalence Rates
Associated Comorbidities
Sleep Paralysis and Affect
Clinical Impairment as a Result of Sleep Paralysis
Conclusions
Chapter 10: Sleep and Repetitive Thought: The Role of Rumination and Worry in Sleep Disturbance
Abstract
Sleep and Repetitive Thought: The Role of Rumination and Worry in Sleep Disturbance
Worry: Phenomenology and Assessment
Worry and Sleep
Rumination: Phenomenology and Assessment
Rumination and Sleep
Rumination and Worry: Common and Distinguishing Features
Rumination, Worry, and Sleep: Theoretical Models
Rumination, Worry, and Sleep: Treatment Implications
Rumination, Worry, and Sleep: Other Clinical Implications
Conclusion
Chapter 11: Sleep, Sadness, and Depression
Abstract
Sleep, Sadness, and Depression
How Sleep Impacts Sadness or Depression
How Poor and Insufficient Sleep Impact a Future Depressive Episode
The Impact of Poor Sleep on Next-Day Depressed Mood in Nondepressed Samples
The Impact of Sleep Deprivation on Mood During a Depressive Episode
The Impact of Poor Sleep on the Severity of Depression
The Impact of Poor Sleep on the Course of Depression Treatment
The Impact of Sadness or Depression on Sleep
Subjective Sleep Symptoms in Depression
Objective Sleep Abnormalities in Depression
How Sadness and Depression Impact Future Sleep Disorders
How Mood Impacts Next-Day Sleep
Summary and Implications for Future Research
Chapter 12: The Interrelations Between Sleep, Anger, and Loss of Aggression Control
Abstract
Introduction
Aspects of Sleep, Anger, and Aggression
Correlational Studies Showing the Relationship Between Sleep and Anger
What is the Causal Direction?
Possible Neurobiological Mechanisms Underlying the Relationship Between Sleep and Aggression
Groups at Risk
Clinical Implications
Conclusions and Future Directions
Section 2: Sleep and Positive Affect
Chapter 13: Positive Affect as Resilience and Vulnerability in Sleep
Abstract
Positive Affect as Promotive Influence and Resilience
Promotive Effects
Protective Effects
Mechanisms
Summary
Positive Affect as Risk and Vulnerability
Mood Disorders and Sleep
Mechanisms
Summary
Conclusions
Chapter 14: Sleep and Biological Rhythms in Mania
Abstract
Mania as an Activation Switch Dysfunction
Sleep and Circadian Disturbances in Mania-Related Illnesses
The Impact of Sleep Disturbances on Affective Regulation, Executive Functions, and Risk-Taking Behavior
Therapeutic Implications
Conclusion
Chapter 15: Physical Activity, Sleep, and Biobehavioral Synergies for Health
Abstract
Exercise and Sleep: Overview of Primary Findings
Temporal Exercise-Sleep Relationships
Exercise Modalities and Sleep
Putative Biological Mechanisms of Exercise Effects on Sleep
Exercise and Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Exercise and Restless Leg Syndrome
Sedentary Behavior and Sleep
Synergies Among Sleep, Sedentary Behavior, and Exercise
A 24-h Approach to Chronic Disease Prevention
Summary
Chapter 16: Mindfulness, Affect, and Sleep: Current Perspectives and Future Directions
Abstract
Mindfulness, Affect, and Sleep: Current Perspectives and Future Directions
Mindfulness-Based Interventions
Evidence for the Efficacy of MBIs on Sleep
Study Characteristics
Outcome Measures for Sleep
Comparison Conditions
Theoretical Models of the Relationship of Mindfulness to Sleep and Affect?
Cognitive Models
Neurobiological Models
Future Directions and Implications
Section 3: Evidence Regarding Sleep and Affect Among Special Populations
Chapter 17: Pain and Sleep
Abstract
Pain and Sleep
Methodological Issues
Association of Disturbed Sleep and Pain
Experimental Sleep Manipulations and Pain Sensitivity
Mechanisms Underlying the Sleep-Pain Nexus
Modulators of the Sleep-Pain Nexus: Mood and Cognitive Processes
Pharmacological and Behavioral Treatment of Sleep and Pain
Summary
Chapter 18: The Impact of Sleep on Emotion in Typically Developing Children
Abstract
Associations Among Key Aspects of Sleep Regulation, Emotion, and Mood
Circadian Tendencies and Socioemotional Adjustment
Neural Sleep Regulation and its Associations with Affect
Developmental Considerations Related to the Interplay Between Sleep and Affect
Directionality and the Contributions of Additional Factors
Summary
Chapter 19: Sleep and Adolescents
Abstract
Sleep and Adolescents
Changes in Normal Sleep
Conceptual Models
Current State of the Research
Discussion of the Impact of Sleep on Adolescent Well-Being and Prevention
Chapter 20: The Relationship Between Sleep and Emotion Among the Elderly
Abstract
Emotion Regulation in Aging: The “Paradox of Well-Being”
Decline in Emotional Processing with Aging
Age-Related Sleep Modifications
Are Age-Related Sleep Modifications Linked to Emotion Regulation in Aging?
Part 4: Future Directions
Chapter 21: Sleep and Affect: An Integrative Synthesis and Future Directions
Abstract
The Complex Interplay of Sleep and Affect
Factors Implicated in Links Between Sleep and Affect
Predisposing Factors
Causal Links
Clinical Implications
General Conclusions
Index
No. of pages: 532
Language: English
Published: January 20, 2015
Imprint: Academic Press
Hardback ISBN: 9780124171886
eBook ISBN: 9780124172005
KB
Kimberly Babson
Affiliations and expertise
National Center for PTSD and Center for Innovation to Implementation, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, USA & Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA
MF
Matthew Feldner
Affiliations and expertise
Department of Psychological Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR USA & Laureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA