Psychoradiology, An Issue of Neuroimaging Clinics of North America

1st Edition, Volume 30-1 - December 3, 2019
Author: Qiyong Gong
Language: English
Hardback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 7 0 8 8 6 - 9
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 7 0 8 8 7 - 6

This issue of Neuroimaging Clinics of North America focuses on Psychoradiology, and is edited by Dr. Qiyong Gong. Articles will include: Clinical Strategies and Technical… Read more

Psychoradiology, An Issue of Neuroimaging Clinics of North America

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This issue of Neuroimaging Clinics of North America focuses on Psychoradiology, and is edited by Dr. Qiyong Gong. Articles will include: Clinical Strategies and Technical Challenges in Psychoradiology; Resting State Functional MRI for Psychiatry; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy for Psychiatry; Psychoradiology of Major Depression; Psychoradiological Biomarkers for Psychopharmaceutical Effects; Implementing Imaging into Clinical Routine Screening for Psychosis; Imaging of Autism; Individual-specific Analysis for Psychoradiology; Interventional Psychoradiology: Imaging Guided Therapeutic Intervention of Neuropsychiatric Disorders; Imaging-based Subtyping for Psychiatric Syndromes; Imaging of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder; Imaging of Schizophrenia; and more!

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
CME Accreditation Page
Forthcoming Issues
Contributors
Foreword
Preface
Clinical Strategies and Technical Challenges in Psychoradiology
Key points
Introduction
Strategy for examinations
Strategy for image analysis
Strategy for clinical application
Future challenges
Summary
Resting-State Functional Connectivity: Signal Origins and Analytic Methods
Key points
Introduction
Task-activation design
Resting-state functional connectivity
Comparisons of resting-state functional connectivity and task-induced activity
Application to aging
Challenges and limitations
Summary
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy for Psychiatry: Progress in the Last Decade
Key points
Introduction
A decade of advances in the field of psychiatric magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Selected review of psychiatric magnetic resonance spectroscopy meta-analyses
Summary
Imaging-Based Subtyping for Psychiatric Syndromes
Key points
Introduction
Subtyping of psychiatric syndromes based on brain imaging biomarkers
Imaging approaches as independent validators of disease subtypes derived from other neurobiological measures
Imaging-based subtyping relevant to prognosis and treatment outcomes
Summary and future directions
Individual-Specific Analysis for Psychoradiology
Key points
Introduction
Why individual-specific analysis is important
Characterizing AN individual subject's brain for biomarker discovery
Investigating individual-specific treatments
Classification of psychiatric disorders
Potential implications for drug development
Final remarks, future considerations, and subsequent goals
Psychoradiological Biomarkers for Psychopharmaceutical Effects
Key points
Introduction
Challenges of psychoradiological biomarkers for psychiatric disorders
Current potential predictive psychoradiological biomarkers for psychopharmaceutical effects
Future directions for predictive psychoradiological biomarkers for pharmaceutical treatment effects
Implementing MR Imaging into Clinical Routine Screening in Patients with Psychosis?
Key points
Introduction
MR imaging to identify radiological abnormalities in early psychosis
MR imaging to predict clinical outcomes in early psychosis
Implementing MR imaging as routine screening in the clinic: are we there yet?
Summary
Neuroimaging in Schizophrenia
Key points
Introduction
What is currently known about the neurobiology of schizophrenia
Imaging brain structure and white matter connections
Imaging brain function and perfusion
Imaging brain chemistry
Diagnostic value of imaging in schizophrenia
Outcome prediction in clinically high-risk individuals
Prediction of treatment response and outcome in schizophrenia
Challenges and ways forward
Widespread Morphometric Abnormalities in Major Depression: Neuroplasticity and Potential for Biomarker Development
Key points
Introduction
Widespread morphometric abnormalities reflect cytoarchitecture alterations
Endogenous stress response systems, monoaminergic systems, and neuroplasticity
Neuroimaging-based biomarkers
Summary
The Neurodevelopment of Autism from Infancy Through Toddlerhood
Key points
Introduction
Structural MR imaging
Diffusion MR imaging
Functional MR imaging
Neuroimaging findings in a developmental context
Candidate neurobiological mechanisms
Predicting autism spectrum disorder diagnosis
Future directions
Summary
Imaging of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Key points
Introduction
Local neuroimaging findings identified in posttraumatic stress disorder
Neurobiological models of posttraumatic stress disorder
Limitations and future directions
Summary