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Principles, Practices, and Positions in Neuropsychiatric Research
Proceedings of a Conference Held in June 1970 at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D.C., in Tribute to Dr. David Mckenzie Rioch upon His Retirement as Director of the Neuropsychiatry Division of That Institute
- 1st Edition - January 1, 1972
- Editors: Joseph V. Brady, Walle J. H. Nauta
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 1 - 2 2 1 1 - 3
- Hardback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 1 7 0 0 7 - 7
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 1 - 5 4 5 3 - 4
Principles, Practices and Positions in Neuropsychiatric Research contains the proceedings of a conference held in June 1970 at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research,… Read more
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Request a sales quotePrinciples, Practices and Positions in Neuropsychiatric Research contains the proceedings of a conference held in June 1970 at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D.C., in tribute to Dr. David McKenzie Rioch upon his retirement as Director of the Neuropsychiatry Division of that institute. This book is composed of the original contributions presented at the conference, as well as several invited papers that could not be programmed at the meeting because of certain limitations. Topics covered in some papers focus on anatomy of the thalamus; glia-neuronal interaction; receptor characteristics and conduction velocities in bladder afferents; responses of photoreceptors; and specificity of responses of cells in the visual cortex. This text also discusses the channeling of responses elicited by hypothalamic stimulation; neurochemistry of reward and punishment; behavioral analysis of aphasia; and biology of sleep. The military psychiatry and changing systems of mental health care, as well as psychological issues in training for research in psychiatry are also addressed. The contributions in this book will serve to reflect the remarkable range of bio-social research interest and competence.
PREFACE
DAVID McKENZIE RIOCH--A CHIEL O’ MONY PAIRTS
LIST OF PUBLICATIONS BY DAVID McKENZIE RIOCH
Chapter 1: THE PROBLEM OF THE FRONTAL LOBE: A REINTERPRETATION
Publisher Summary
INTRODUCTION
FUNCTIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
NEURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF THE FRONTAL LOBE
DISCUSSION
Acknowledgements
Chapter 2: CONNECTIONS OF THE PARIETAL LOBE
Publisher Summary
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
SUMMARY
Acknowledgements
Chapter 3: IDEA OF A NEW ANATOMY OF THE THALAMUS
Publisher Summary
INTRODUCTION
NOMENCLATURE
CEREBELLO-THALAMIC CONNECTIONS
PALLIDO-THALAMIC CONNECTIONS
NIGRO-THALAMIC CONNECTIONS
CORTICO-THALAMIC AND THALAMO-CORTICAL RELATIONSHIPS
SUMMARY
ABBREVIATIONS
Chapter 4: THE GLIA-NEURONAL INTERACTION: SOME OBSERVATIONS
Publisher Summary
Chapter 5: RECEPTOR CHARACTERISTICS AND CONDUCTION VELOCITIES IN BLADDER AFFERENTS
Publisher Summary
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
SUMMARY
Acknowledgement
Chapter 6: THE CELLULAR BASIS OF BEHAVIOR IN APLYSIA
Publisher Summary
HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION
THE UTILITY OF STUDYING SIMPLE NERVOUS SYSTEMS
THE SEA HARE, APLYSIA
REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOR
SLEEP AND WAKING
NEWER METHODS IN THE STUDY OF SLEEP
A CIRCADIAN RHYTHM IN THE EYE OF APLYSIA
A CIRCADIAN RHYTHM IN A SINGLE NEUROSECRETORY NEURON
THE RELEVANCE OF INTRACELLULAR NEURONAL CONTROLS
PROSPECTS FOR THE FUTURE
SUMMARY
Acknowledgements
Chapter 7: THE VESTIBULAR NUCLEI AND SPINAL MOTOR ACTIVITY
Publisher Summary
INTRODUCTION
THE LATERAL VESTIBULOSPINAL TRACT
THE MEDIAL VESTIBULOSPINAL TRACT
CONCLUSIONS
Chapter 8: IS PAIN A SPECIFIC SENSATION?
Publisher Summary
NOCICEPTION BY CUTANEOUS RECEPTORS
SPINAL PROJECTION OF NOCICEPTORS
CONCLUSIONS
Acknowledgements
Chapter 9: RESPONSES OF PHOTORECEPTORS
Publisher Summary
SIMPLE PHOTOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
VISUAL PIGMENTS
PHOTORECEPTOR CELLS
GENERATOR POTENTIALS
KINETICS OF VISUAL RESPONSES—LINEAR MODELS
RELATIONS BETWEEN SENSITIVITY AND TIME SCALE
NON-LINEAR MODEL
A CHEMICAL MODEL
EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND OF DNP ON VISUAL RESPONSES
Chapter 10: SPECIFICITY OF RESPONSES OF CELLS IN THE VISUAL CORTEX
Publisher Summary
Chapter 11: ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY OF VISUAL AND PERCEPTUAL ACTIVITY
Publisher Summary
Chapter 12: A RE-EVALUATION OF THE CONCEPT OF "NON-SPECIFICITY" IN STRESS THEORY
Publisher Summary
Chapter 13: CHANNELING OF RESPONSES ELICITED BY HYPOTHALAMIC STIMULATION
Publisher Summary
SUBJECTS AND METHODS
EXPERIMENT 1
EXPERIMENT 2
DISCUSSION
Chapter 14: NEUROCHEMISTRY OF REWARD AND PUNISHMENT: SOME IMPLICATIONS FOR THE ETIOLOGY OF SCHIZOPHRENIA
Publisher Summary
ROLE OF HEREDITY IN SCHIZOPHRENIA
A CHEMICAL THEORY OF SCHIZOPHRENIA
POSSIBLE CHEMICAL CAUSE OF SCHIZOPHRENIA
POSSIBLE MODE OF ACTION OF ANTIPSYCHOTIC PHENOTHIAZINES
POSSIBLE ENZYME DEFICIT IN SCHIZOPHRENIA
POSSIBLE ETIOLOGY OF MANIC-DEPRESSIVE PSYCHOSIS AND PARKINSON’S DISEASE
SUMMARY
Acknowledgements
Chapter 15: EMOTION REVISITED
Publisher Summary
Chapter 16: AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR OF CHIMPANZEES AND BABOONS IN NATURAL HABITATS
Publisher Summary
RATIONALE AND METHOD
SITUATIONS ELICITING AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN BABOONS
SITUATIONS ELICITING AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN CHIMPANZEES
DOMINANCE RELATIONS
GROOMING BEHAVIOR
LEARNING OF AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR
CONCLUDING COMMENT
Chapter 17: QUANTITATIVE HEDONISM
Publisher Summary
Chapter 18: THE BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS OF APHASIA
Publisher Summary
STIMULUS-RESPONSE RELATIONS
IDENTITY VS. NONIDENTITY TASKS
LETTERS AND WORDS
THE PRESUMED PREREQUISITES FOR SPELLING
Chapter 19: SHORT-TERM STORAGE AND LONG-TERM STORAGE IN RECALL
Publisher Summary
THE MODEL
CLOSING STATEMENT
SUMMARY
Chapter 20: LINGUISTIC ASPECTS OF AMNESIA AND CONFABULATION
Publisher Summary
AMNESIA
Chapter 21: THE NEW BIOLOGY OF SLEEP
Publisher Summary
SLEEP AS AN ACTIVE STATE
REM SLEEP
THE NEED FOR SLEEP
SOME POSSIBLE BIOCHEMICAL SUBSTRATES
SEROTONIN IN MAN
CATECHOLAMINES IN MAN
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
Chapter 22: CURRENT STATUS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS FOR RESEARCH IN PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE
Publisher Summary
I INTRODUCTION
II METHODOLOGICAL PROBLEMS IN CLINICAL PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH
III VALIDATION STUDIES
IV PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STUDIES
V RECENT PHYSIOLOGICAL ADVANCES
VI ANIMAL STUDIES
VII THE ROLE OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
VIII CONCLUSION
Chapter 23: MILITARY PSYCHIATRY AND CHANGING SYSTEMS OF MENTAL HEALTH CARE
Publisher Summary
INTRODUCTION
MILITARY MEDICINE
MILITARY PSYCHIATRY
WORLD WAR I
LOCATION OF TREATMENT
NETWORK OF SERVICES
CONTRIBUTIONS OF WORLD WAR I PSYCHIATRY
BETWEEN WORLD WAR I AND WORLD WAR II
WORLD WAR II
CONTRIBUTIONS OF WORLD WAR II PSYCHIATRY
POST WORLD WAR II MILITARY PSYCHIATRY
VIET NAM
REVERSAL OF THE BANISHMENT SYSTEM
SUMMARY
Chapter 24: APPLICATIONS OF THE MILITARY MEDICAL MODEL TO CIVILIAN PSYCHIATRY
Publisher Summary
Chapter 25: OCCUPATIONAL SOCIALIZATION IN THE PROFESSIONS: THE CASE OF ROLE INNOVATION
Publisher Summary
INTRODUCTION
TYPES OF PROFESSIONAL CAREERS
OCCUPATIONAL SOCIALIZATION FOR THE ROLE INNOVATOR
SUMMARY
Chapter 26: PSYCHOLOGICAL ISSUES IN TRAINING FOR RESEARCH IN PSYCHIATRY
Publisher Summary
INDEX
- No. of pages: 397
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Published: January 1, 1972
- Imprint: Pergamon
- Paperback ISBN: 9781483122113
- Hardback ISBN: 9780080170077
- eBook ISBN: 9781483154534
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