Netter's Obstetrics and Gynecology

4th Edition - March 28, 2023
Imprint: Elsevier
Author: Roger Smith
Language: English
Hardback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 0 7 3 9 - 9
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 0 9 2 5 - 6

**Selected for 2025 Doody’s Core Titles® with "Essential Purchase" designation in Obstetrics & Gynecology**For medical students, generalists, and specialists alike, Netter’s… Read more

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**Selected for 2025 Doody’s Core Titles® with "Essential Purchase" designation in Obstetrics & Gynecology**

For medical students, generalists, and specialists alike, Netter’s Obstetrics and Gynecology, 4th Edition, provides superbly illustrated, up-to-date information on the conditions and problems most often encountered in OB/GYN practice. Classic Netter images are paired with concise, evidence-based descriptions of common diseases, conditions, diagnostics, treatments, and protocols. Large, clear illustrations and short, to-the-point text provide quick, authoritative access to expert medical thinking—perfect for gaining knowledge of this complex field, for everyday clinical practice, or for staff and patient education.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
Preface
About the Artists
Anatomy and Embryology
Section I. Embryology
1. Sexual Differentiation
2. Upper Genital Tract Development
3. Lower Genital Tract Development
4. Development Of The Breast
Section II. Anatomy
5. External Genitalia
6. Perineum
7. Vagina
8. Pelvic Viscera
9. Cervix, Uterus, and Adnexa
10. Ovaries
11. Breast
Gynecology And Women’s Health
Section III. General Health Considerations and Counseling
12. Puberty: Normal Sequence
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
13. Health Maintenance: Ages 12–18 Years
Important Considerations (Physiologic Changes)
Counseling
Counseling Resources
Interventions: Immunizations
14. Sexuality and Gender Dysphoria
The Challenge
Scope of the Problem
Objectives of Management
Tactics
Implementation
15. Health Maintenance: Ages 19–39 Years
Important Considerations (Physiologic Changes)
Screening
Counseling
Counseling Resources
Interventions: Immunizations
16. Contraception: Counseling Principles
The Challenge
Scope Of The Problem
Objectives Of Counseling
Tactics
Implementation
17. Health Maintenance: Ages 40–64 Years
Important Considerations (Physiologic Changes)
Screening
Counseling
Counseling Resources
Interventions: Immunizations
18. Health Maintenance: Ages 65 Years And Older
Important Considerations (Physiologic Changes)
Screening
Counseling
Counseling Resources
Interventions: Immunizations
Section IV. Diseases, Disorders, and Common Problems
19. Abuse: Physical And Sexual
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
20. AcnEe
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-up
Miscellaneous
21. Alcohol Abuse In Women
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Clinical Characteristics
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
22. Alzheimer Disease
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
23. Anal Incontinence
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
24. Anemia
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
25. Anorectal Fistula
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
26. Anxiety
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms (Vary With Subtype)
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
27. Asthma
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
28. Cardiovascular Disease In Women
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
29. Cholelithiasis
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
30. Chronic Pelvic Pain
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
31. Constipation
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
32. Crohn Disease
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
33. Depression (Unipolar)
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
34. Diverticular Disease
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Miscellaneous
35. Domestic Violence (Intimate Partner Violence)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
36. Dysmenorrhea: Primary And Secondary
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
37. Dyspareunia: Deep Thrust
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Alternative Therapies
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
38. Dysuria
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
39. Eating Disorders: Anorexia Nervosa And Bulimia
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
40. Fibromyalgia
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Drug(s) of Choice
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
41. Gallbladder Disease
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
42. Gastritis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
43. Gastroesophageal Reflux
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
44. Hair Loss
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
45. Headache: Tension And Cluster
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
46. Headache: Migraine
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
47. Hematuria
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
48. Hemorrhoids
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
49. Hyperthyroidism
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
50. Hypothyroidism
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
51. Infertility: General Considerations
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
52. Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
53. Low Back Pain
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
diagnostic approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
54. Melanoma
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
55. Myofascial Syndromes
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
56. Obesity
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
57. Osteoporosis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
58. Pelvic Masses
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
59. Pessary Therapy
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
60. Postcoital Bleeding
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
61. Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
62. Pruritus Ani
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
63. Pyelonephritis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
64. Rape and Rape Trauma Syndrome
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
65. Sexual Dysfunction: Libidinal And Orgasmic Dysfunction (Anorgasmia)
Introduction
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
66. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Chancroid
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
67. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Chlamydia Trachomatis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
68. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Condylomata Acuminata
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
69. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Gonorrhea
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
70. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Granuloma Inguinale (Donovanosis)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
71. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Herpes
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
72. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
73. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Human Papillomavirus
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
74. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Lymphogranuloma Venereum
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
75. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Molluscum Contagiosum
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
76. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Parasites
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
77. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Syphilis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms (Based On Stage)
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
78. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Trichomonas Vaginalis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
79. Thrombophlebitis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
80. Toxic Shock Syndrome
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
81. Ulcerative Colitis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
82. Urinary Incontinence: Bypass and Overflow
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
83. Urinary Incontinence: Stress
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
84. Urinary Incontinence: Urge
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
85. Urinary Tract Infection
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
86. Varicose Veins
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
87. Weight Control For Women
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
Section V. Vulvar Disease
88. Acne Inversa (Hidradenitis Suppurativa)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
89. Aphthous Ulcers (Acute Genital Ulceration, Lipschütz Ulcers, Non-Sexually Acquired Genital Ulceration, and Vulvar Aphthae)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
90. Bartholin Gland: Abscess/Infection
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
91. Bartholin Gland: Cysts
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
92. Contact Vulvitis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
93. Dyspareunia: Insertional
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
94. Female Circumcision (Female Genital Cutting)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
95. Genitourinary Syndrome Of Menopause
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
96. Hymenal Stenosis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
97. Hyperplastic Vulvar Dystrophy (Squamous Cell Hyperplasia, Lichen Simplex Chronicus)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
98. Imperforate Hymen
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
99. Labial Adhesions
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
100. Lichen Planus
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
101. Lichen Sclerosus
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
102. Vulvar Cancer
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
103. Vulvar Hematoma
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
104. Vulvar Lesions
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
105. Vulvar Vestibulitis (Provoked Vulvodynia)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
Section VI. Vaginal Disease
106. Cystocele/Urethrocele
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
107. Enterocele
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
108. Fistulae: Gastrointestinal and Urinary Tract
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
109. Rectocele
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
110. Sarcoma Botryoides
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
111. Transverse Vaginal Septum
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
112. Vaginal Cysts
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
113. Vaginal Dryness
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
114. Vaginal Lacerations
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
115. Vaginal Prolapse
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
116. Vaginitis: Atrophic (Genitourinary Syndrome Of Menopause)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
117. Vaginitis: Bacterial (Nonspecific) and Bacterial Vaginosis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
118. Vaginitis: Monilial
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
119. Vaginitis: Trichomonas
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
Section VII. Cervical Disease
120. Abnormal Pap Smear: Atypical Squamous or Glandular Cells of Undetermined Significance
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
121. Abnormal Pap Smear: Low-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions and High-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
122. Carcinoma In Situ (Cervix)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
123. Cervical Cancer
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
124. Cervical Erosion
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
125. Cervical Eversion
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
126. Cervical Polyps
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
127. Cervical Stenosis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
128. Cervicitis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
129. Nabothian Cysts
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-up
Miscellaneous
Section VIII. Uterine Pathology
130. Adenomyosis
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
131. Asherman Syndrome (Uterine Synechia)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
132. Dysfunctional (Abnormal) Uterine Bleeding
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
133. Endometrial Cancer
Introduction
Etiology And Pathogenesis
Signs And Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
134. Endometrial Hyperplasia: Simple and Complex
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
135. Endometrial Polyps
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
136. Endometritis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
137. Hematometra
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
138. Intermenstrual Bleeding
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
139. Irregular Menstrual Periods
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
140. Menorrhagia
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
141. Postmenopausal Vaginal Bleeding
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
142. Sarcoma (Uterine)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
143. Uterine Anomalies: Bicornuate, Septate, and Unicornuate Uterus
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
144. Uterine Leiomyomata (Fibroids, Myoma)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Clinical Characteristics
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
145. Uterine Prolapse
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
Section IX. Adnexal Disease
146. Adenofibroma
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
147. Clear Cell Carcinoma
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
148. Dermoid Cyst (Teratoma)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
149. Dysgerminoma
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
150. Ectopic Pregnancy
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
151. Endometriosis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
152. Epithelial Stromal Ovarian Tumors
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
153. Germ Cell Tumor
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
154. Granulosa Cell Tumors
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
155. Hydrosalpinx (Chronic Pelvic Inflammatory Disease)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
156. Krukenberg Tumor
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
157. Mucinous Ovarian Cysts
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
158. Ovarian Cancer
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
159. Ovarian Cysts
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
160. Ovarian Fibroma
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
161. Ovarian Torsion
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
162. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation (Table 162.1)
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
163. Pseudomyxoma Peritonei
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
164. Serous Ovarian Cysts
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
165. Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumor (Arrhenoblastoma)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
166. Tubo-Ovarian Abscess
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
167. Transitional cell (Brenner) Tumor
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
Section X. Breast Diseases and Conditions
168. Accessory Nipples (Polythelia)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
169. Brca1 and Brca2 Mutations
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
170. Breast Cancer
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
171. Breast Cyst
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
172. Breast Duct Ectasia
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
173. Breast Fat Necrosis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
174. Breast Fibroadenoma
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
175. Breast Intraductal Papilloma
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
176. Fibrocystic Breast Change
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
177. Galactocele
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
178. Galactorrhea
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
179. Mammography
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
180. Mastitis (Lactational)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
181. Mastodynia and Mastalgia (Breast Pain)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
182. Mondor Disease
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
183. Nipple Discharge
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
184. Paget Disease of The Breast
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
Section XI. Reproductive, Genetic, and Endocrine Conditions
185. Amenorrhea: Primary
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
186. Amenorrhea: Secondary
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
187. Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
188. Anovulation
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
189. Assisted Reproduction
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
190. Down Syndrome
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
191. Gonadal Dysgenesis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
192. Hereditary Cancer Syndromes
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
193. Hirsutism
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
194. Hyperprolactinemia
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
195. Infertility
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
196. Menopause
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Workup and Evaluation
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
197. Precocious Puberty
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation Special Considerations
198. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
199. Recurrent Pregnancy Loss
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-UP
Miscellaneous
200. Sexual Ambiguity
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
201. Sheehan Syndrome
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Miscellaneous
202. Turner Syndrome
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management And Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
203. Uterine Agenesis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
204. Vaginal Agenesis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
205. Virilization
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
Obstetrics
Section XII. Obstetrics: General Considerations
206. Preconceptional Care and Counseling
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
207. Routine Prenatal Care: First Trimester
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
208. Routine Prenatal Care: Second Trimester
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
209. Routine Prenatal Care: Third Trimester
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
210. Antepartum Fetal Testing
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
211. Biophysical Profile
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
212. Contraction Stress Testing
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
213. Doppler Flow Studies
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
214. Nonstress Testing
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
215. Normal Labor
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
216. Fetal Heart Rate Testing: Bradycardia
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
217. Fetal Heart Rate Testing: Periodic Changes
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
218. Fetal Heart Rate Testing: Reduced Variability
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
219. Fetal Heart Rate Testing: Tachycardia
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
220. Obstetric Anesthesia/Analgesia
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
221. Normal Postpartum Changes
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
222. Breastfeeding (Lactation)
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
Section XIII. Obstetric Conditions and Concerns
223. Abnormalities of Placental Implantation (Placenta Accreta Spectrum)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
224. Active Management of Labor
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
225. Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
226. Amniotic Fluid Embolism
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms (Variable)
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
227. Breech Birth
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
228. Caput Succedaneum
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
229. Cardiovascular Disease in Pregnancy
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
230. Cervical Insufficiency
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
231. Cholecystitis in Pregnancy
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
232. Chorioamnionitis
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
233. Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
234. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
235. Gestational Trophoblastic Disease
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
236. Gingivitis in Pregnancy
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
237. Hellp Syndrome
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
238. Hepatitis in Pregnancy
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
239. Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
240. Intrauterine Growth Restriction
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
241. Multiple Gestation
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
242. Obstetric Lacerations
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
243. Oligohydramnios
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
244. Placenta Previa
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
245. Placental Abruption
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
246. Polyhydramnios
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
247. Postpartum Breast Engorgement
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
248. Postpartum Depression
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
249. Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
250. Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy (PUPPP)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
251. Puerperal Infection (Endometritis)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
252. RH Incompatibility
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
FollOw-Up
Miscellaneous
253. Shoulder Dystocia
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
254. Spontaneous Pregnancy Loss (Abortion, Miscarriage)
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
255. Third Trimester Bleeding
Introduction
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
256. Trauma in Pregnancy
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
257. Uterine Atony and Postpartum Hemorrhage
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
258. Uterine Inversion
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
259. Uterine Rupture
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Approach
Management and Therapy
Follow-Up
Miscellaneous
Procedures
Section XIV. Procedures
260. Amniocentesis
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(s)
261. Aspiration of Breast Cyst
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
262. Bartholin Gland Cyst/Abscess Drainage
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
263. Bartholin Gland Marsupialization
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
264. Breast Biopsy: Core
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
265. Breast Biopsy: Open
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
266. Breast Imaging
The Challenge
Tactics
Implementation
267. Cervical Cerclage
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
268. Cervical Conization (Cold Knife)
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
269. Cervical Polypectomy
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
270. Cesarean Birth
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
271. Chorionic Villus Sampling
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
272. Circumcision (Male; Newborn and Infant)
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
273. Colposcopy
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
274. Cervical Cryocautery
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
275. Cystourethroscopy
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
276. Diaphragm Fitting
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
277. Dilation and Curettage
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
278. Endometrial Biopsy
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
279. External Cephalic Version
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
280. Forceps-Aided Birth
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
CPT Code(S)
281. Hysteroscopy: Diagnostic
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
282. Hysteroscopy: Polyp and Leiomyoma Resection
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
283. Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Insertion
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
284. Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Removal
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
285. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure and Large Loop Excision of the Transformation Zone Conizations
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
286. Pessary Fitting
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
287. Sonohysterography
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
288. Speculum Examination
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
289. Subdermal Contraceptive Capsule Insertion
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
290. Subdermal Contraceptive Capsule Removal
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
291. Transvaginal Ultrasonography
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
292. Trigger Point Injection
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
293. Urodynamic Testing: Complex
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
294. Urodynamic Testing: Simple
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
Follow-Up
CPT Code(S)
295. Vacuum-Assisted Birth
Description
Indications
Contraindications
Required Equipment
Technique
Complications
CPT Code(S)
INDEX

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Netter's Obstetrics and Gynecology

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