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Joint Range of Motion and Muscle Length Testing
- 4th Edition - February 26, 2023
- Editors: Nancy Berryman Reese, William D. Bandy
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 3 1 8 7 - 1
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 3 1 9 0 - 1
**Selected for Doody’s Core Titles® 2024 in Physical Therapy**Gain the skills you need to accurately measure joint range of motion and muscle length! Joint Range of Motion and Mus… Read more
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Gain the skills you need to accurately measure joint range of motion and muscle length! Joint Range of Motion and Muscle Length Testing, 4th Edition provides a comprehensive guide to the techniques and devices used in measuring range of motion for the joints of the spine and extremities. Clear, step-by-step instructions show how to make reliable measurements with instruments such as the goniometer, inclinometer, tape measure, and even smartphone apps. Written by noted educators Nancy Berryman Reese and William D. Bandy for physical therapy and occupational therapy students, this manual includes a fully searchable eBook version with each print purchase.
- Guidelines to range of motion and muscle length testing cover techniques including goniometric measurement as well as measurements using inclinometers, tape measures, and smartphone apps.
- More than 600 full-color photos and drawings demonstrate various techniques, anatomy, and landmarks for each joint.
- Anatomical landmarks provide a fast visual reference showing exactly where to place measuring devices.
- Clear template for techniques allows you to quickly and easily identify the information you need.
- Chapters on length testing make it easy to locate information on measuring each of the upper and lower extremities as well as the head, neck, and trunk.
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- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contributors
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Video Contents
- Section I: Introduction
- 1: Measurement of Range of Motion and Muscle Length: Background, History, and Basic Principles
- Joint Range of Motion vs Muscle Length
- Kinematics
- History of Instruments Used to Measure Range of Motion and Muscle Length
- Measurement Methods of Muscle Length
- Procedures for Measurement
- Techniques for Measuring Range of Motion and Muscle Length
- References
- 2: Measurement of Range of Motion and Muscle Length: Clinical Relevance
- Normative Data for Range of Motion and Muscle Length
- Factors Affecting Range of Motion
- Factors Affecting Muscle Length
- Reliability and Validity
- References
- Section II: Upper Extremity
- 3: Measurement of Range of Motion of the Shoulder
- Glenohumeral Joint
- Sternoclavicular Joint
- Acromioclavicular Joint
- Scapulothoracic Articulation
- Shoulder Complex
- Range of Motion and Functional Activity
- References
- 4: Measurement of Range of Motion of the Elbow and Forearm
- Elbow Joint
- Forearm Joints
- Range of Motion and Functional Activity
- Techniques of Measurement
- References
- 5: Measurement of Range of Motion of the Wrist and Hand
- Wrist Joint
- First Carpometacarpal (CMC) Joint
- Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) and Interphalangeal (IP) Joints
- Techniques of Measurement
- References
- 6: Muscle Length Testing of the Upper Extremity
- Apley’s Scratch Test
- Shoulder and Wrist Elevation Test
- Techniques for Testing Muscle
- Latissimus Dorsi Muscle Length
- Pectoralis Major Muscle Length: General (Video 6.3)
- Pectoralis Major Muscle Length: Sternal (Lower) Portion
- Pectoralis Major Muscle Length: Clavicular (Upper) Portion
- Pectoralis Minor Muscle Length (Video 6.8)
- Triceps Muscle Length (Video 6.9)
- Biceps Muscle Length (Video 6.10)
- Sternocleidomastoid (SCM) Muscle Length: Inclinometer
- Sternocleidomastoid (SCM) Muscle Length: Smartphone Method
- Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Digitorum Profundus, and Flexor Digiti Minimi Muscle Length (Video 6.11)
- Extensor Digitorum, Extensor Indicis, and Extensor Digiti Minimi Muscle Length (Video 6.12)
- Lumbricals: Palmer and Dorsal Interossei Muscle Length (Video 6.13)
- References
- 7: Reliability and Validity of Measurements of Range of Motion and Muscle Length Testing of the Upper Extremity
- Reliability and Validity of Upper Extremity Goniometry and Inclinometry
- Reliability of Muscle Length Testing
- References
- Section III: Head, Neck, and Trunk
- 8: Measurement of Range of Motion of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine
- Anatomy and Osteokinematics
- Limitations of Motion
- Functional Range of Motion
- Techniques of Measurement
- Flexion—Lumbar Spine: Tape Measure Method (Video 8.1)
- Flexion—Thoracolumbar Spine: Tape Measure Method (Video 8.2)
- Flexion—Lumbar Spine: Fingertip-to-Floor
- Flexion—Lumbar Spine: Goniometer Technique (Video 8.3)
- Flexion—Lumbar Spine: Inclinometer Method (Video 8.4)
- Flexion—Lumbar Spine: BROM Device (Video 8.5)
- Flexion—Lumbar Spine: Smartphone Method
- Flexion—Thoracic and Lumbar Spine: Flexicurve Technique
- Extension—Lumbar Spine: Tape Measure Method (Video 8.7)
- Extension—Lumbar Spine: Tape Measure Method—Prone (Video 8.6)
- Extension—Lumbar Spine: Goniometer Technique (Video 8.8)
- Extension—Lumbar Spine: Inclinometer Method (Video 8.9)
- Extension—Lumbar Spine: BROM Device (Video 8.10)
- Extension—Lumbar Spine: Smartphone Method
- Extension—Thoracic and Lumbar Spine: Flexicurve Technique
- Lateral Flexion—Thoracolumbar Spine: Tape Measure Method (Video 8.11)
- Lateral Flexion—Lumbar Spine: Goniometer Technique (Video 8.13)
- Lateral Flexion—Lumbar Spine: Inclinometer Method (Video 8.14)
- Lateral Flexion—Lumbar Spine: BROM Device
- Lateral Flexion—Lumbar Spine: Smartphone Method
- Rotation—Thoracolumbar Spine: Tape Measure Method (Video 8.15)
- Rotation—Thoracic Spine: Goniometer Method
- Rotation—Thoracolumbar Spine: Inclinometer Method
- Rotation—Thoracic Spine: Inclinometer Method (Video 8.16)
- Rotation—Lumbar Spine: BROM (Video 8.17)
- References
- 9: Measurement of Range of Motion of the Cervical Spine and Temporomandibular Joint
- Cervical Spine
- Temporomandibular Joint
- References
- 10: Reliability and Validity of Measurement of Range of Motion of the Spine and Temporomandibular Joint
- Thoracic and Lumbar Spine
- Cervical Spine
- Temporomandibular Joint
- References
- Section IV: Lower Extremity
- 11: Measurement of Range of Motion of the Hip
- Anatomy
- Osteokinematics
- Arthrokinematics
- Limitations of Motion: Hip Joint
- End-Feel
- Capsular Pattern
- Range of Motion and Functional Activity
- Techniques of Measurement: Hip Flexion/Extension
- Techniques of Measurement: Hip Abduction/Adduction
- Techniques of Measurement: Hip Medial-Lateral Rotation
- Hip Flexion (Video 11.1)
- Hip Extension (Video 11.2)
- Hip Abduction (Video 11.3)
- Hip Adduction (Video 11.4)
- Hip Lateral Rotation With Hip Flexed—Goniometer (Video 11.5)
- Hip Medial Rotation With Hip Flexed—Goniometer (Video 11.6)
- Hip Lateral Rotation With Hip Flexed—Inclinometer (Video 11.7)
- Hip Medial Rotation With Hip Flexed—Inclinometer (Video 11.8)
- Hip Lateral Rotation With Hip Flexed—Smartphone Method
- Hip Medial Rotation With Hip Flexed—Smartphone Method
- Hip Lateral Rotation With Hip Extended—Goniometer (Video 11.9)
- Hip Medial Rotation With Hip Extended—Goniometer (Video 11.10)
- Hip Lateral Rotation With Hip Extended—Inclinometer (Video 11.11)
- Hip Medial Rotation With Hip Extended—Inclinometer (Video 11.12)
- Hip Lateral Rotation With Hip Extended— Smartphone Method
- Hip Medial Rotation With Hip Flexed—Smartphone Method
- References
- 12: Measurement of Range of Motion of the Knee
- Anatomy
- Osteokinematics
- Arthrokinematics
- Limitations of Motion: Knee Joint
- End-Feel
- Capsular Pattern
- RANGE OF MOTION and Functional Activity
- Techniques of Measurement: Knee Flexion/Extension
- Knee Flexion (Video 12.1)
- Knee Extension (Video 12.2)
- References
- 13: Measurement of Range of Motion of the Ankle and Foot
- Ankle, Subtalar, and Transverse Tarsal Joints
- Metatarsophalangeal and Interphalangeal Joints
- RANGE OF MOTION and Functional Activity
- Techniques of Measurement
- References
- 14: Muscle Length Testing of the Lower Extremity
- Tests for Muscle Length: Iliopsoas
- Tests for Muscle Length: Rectus Femoris
- Tests for Muscle Length: Hamstrings
- Tests for Muscle Length: Iliotibial Band and Tensor Fasciae Latae
- Tests for Muscle Length: Gastrocnemius and Soleus
- Iliopsoas Muscle Length: Thomas Test (Video 14.1)
- Iliopsoas Muscle Length: Prone Hip Extension Test (Video 14.2)
- Rectus Femoris Muscle Length: Thomas Test (Video 14.3)
- Rectus Femoris Muscle Length: Prone Technique (Ely Test) (Video 14.4)
- Hamstring Muscle Length: Straight Leg Raise Test (Video 14.5)
- Hamstring Muscle Length: Knee Extension Test (Video 14.6)
- Iliotibial Band and Tensor Fasciae Latae Muscle Length: Ober Test and Modified Ober Test
- Iliotibial Band and Tensor Fasciae Latae Muscle Length: Ober Test and Modified Ober Test—Inclinometer
- Iliotibial Band (ITB) and Tensor Fasciae Latae (TFL) Muscle Length: Ober Test and Modified Ober Test—Smartphone
- Iliotibial Band and Tensor Fasciae Latae Muscle Length: Prone Technique (Video 14.9)
- Gastrocnemius Muscle Length Test (Video 14.10)
- Soleus Muscle Length Test: Supine (Video 14.11)
- Soleus Muscle Length Test: Prone (Video 14.12)
- Soleus (Gastrocnemius) Muscle Length: Standing Lunge Test—Tape Measure
- Soleus (Gastrocnemius) Muscle Length: Standing Lunge Test—Inclinometer
- Soleus (Gastrocnemius) Muscle Length: Standing Lunge Test—Smartphone
- References
- 15: Reliability and Validity of Measurements of Range of Motion and Muscle Length Testing of the Lower Extremity
- Reliability and Validity of Lower Extremity Goniometry
- References
- 16: Pediatric Range of Motion
- Upper Extremity ROM
- Techniques of Measurement: Upper Extremity
- Shoulder Flexion
- Shoulder Lateral Rotation
- Elbow Extension
- Wrist Flexion
- Lower Extremity ROM
- Hip Flexion
- Hip Extension
- Hip Abduction
- Hip Lateral Rotation
- Hip Medial Rotation
- Knee Extension
- Ankle Pronation: Dorsiflexion Component
- Ankle/Foot Supination: Inversion Component
- Ankle/Foot Pronation: Eversion Component
- Cervical ROM
- Passive Rotation—Cervical Spine: Arthrodial Protractor Technique
- Passive Lateral Flexion—Cervical Spine: Arthrodial Protractor Technique
- Active Rotation—Cervical Spine: Supine Position (Infants 0–3 months)
- Active Rotation—Cervical Spine: Rotating Stool Test (Infants ≥3 months)
- Active Lateral Flexion—Cervical Spine: Muscle Function Scale (Infants ≥2 months)
- Special Tests: Muscle Length—Passive Knee Extension Test
- Thigh-Foot Angle
- Transmalleolar Axis
- Special Test: Standing Alignment During Development
- References
- Appendix A: Sample Data Recording Forms
- Appendix B: Normative Range of Motion of the Extremities and Spine in Adults
- References
- Index
- No. of pages: 608
- Language: English
- Edition: 4
- Published: February 26, 2023
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Paperback ISBN: 9780323831871
- eBook ISBN: 9780323831901
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Nancy Berryman Reese
WB