Fiber Crop-Based Phytoremediation

Socio-Economic and Environmental Sustainability

1st Edition - June 21, 2022
Authors: Pooja Mahajan, Purabi Saikia, Ashish Praveen, Vimal Chandra Pandey
Language: English
Paperback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 3 9 9 3 - 3
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 4 2 4 6 - 9

Fiber Crop–Based Phytoremediation: Socio-economic and Environmental Sustainability provides an informative source of information on using fiber crops for phytoremediation. Phytor… Read more

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Fiber Crop–Based Phytoremediation: Socio-economic and Environmental Sustainability provides an informative source of information on using fiber crops for phytoremediation. Phytoremediation is gaining attention globally due to ever-increasing numbers and areas of industrially polluted sites. The major challenge is to develop new and cost-effective solutions to decontaminate polluted sites. In this regard, plant-based remediation, especially using fiber crops, is a promising and cost-effective approach for environmental remediation on a large-scale due to its socio-economic and ecological sustainability. Furthermore, changing environmental conditions also cause various biotic and abiotic stresses in fiber crops and thereby negatively affect the fiber crop establishment, growth and yield.

This book will be specifically important to these readers who need to be able to select specific fiber crop species according to site-specificity of the contaminated site.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
About the authors
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgments
Chapter 1: Phytoremediation: Progress, potential, and prospects
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: History of phytoremediation
3: Understanding phytoremediation
4: Appropriate plants in phytoremediation
5: Phytoremediation progress and potential
6: Economically viable crops in phytoremediation
7: Challenges in phytoremediation
8: Phytoremediation business
9: Prospects of phytoremediation
10: Conclusions
References
Chapter 2: Bast fiber crops in phytoremediation
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Bast fiber crops and phytoremediation
3: Pros and cons of using bast fiber crops in phytoremediation
4: Conclusions and future research prospects
References
Chapter 3: Grass fiber crops in phytoremediation
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Grass fiber crops
3: Pros and cons of using grass fiber crops in phytoremediation
4: Conclusions and future research prospects
References
Chapter 4: Woody fiber crops in phytoremediation
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Woody fiber crops and phytoremediation
3: Benefits of using coppicing trees in phytoremediation
4: Pros and cons of using woody fiber crops in phytoremediation
5: Conclusion and prospects
References
Chapter 5: Sustainability of fiber crop production from polluted land
Abstract
1: Polluted lands
2: Tolerant fiber crops against biotic and abiotic stresses
3: Potential strategies for enhancing heavy metal accumulation
4: Fiber crop production in polluted land
5: Reasons behind growing fiber crops on contaminated lands
6: Suitability of fibers produced from phytoremediation crops for industrial use
7: Fiber crop-based phytoremediation and United Nations sustainable development goals (UN-SDGs)
8: Concluding remarks and future prospects
References
Further reading
Chapter 6: Transgenic fiber crops in phytoremediation
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Potential tools to enhance phytoremediation
3: Transgenic fiber crops and phytoremediation
4: Targets for gene manipulation in fiber plants for phytoremediation
5: Pros and cons of using transgenic fiber crops in phytoremediation
6: Conclusion and prospects
References
Chapter 7: Multipurpose uses of fiber crops—Societal, economic, and environmental development
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Historical development of fiber crop production
3: Fiber-based products and their market development
4: Environmental implications
5: Fiber quality of phytoremediated fiber crops
6: Issues and guidelines for cultivating fiber crops on polluted lands
7: Policy recommendations and conclusion
References
Index

Pooja Mahajan

Dr. Pooja Mahajan is Assistant Professor, Centre for Water Sciences, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Punjab, India. Her research focuses on Phytoremediation of contaminated sites, Waste Water Treatment, Drinking water purification, Dye Removal, Heavy Metal Removal, etc. She has published several research articles and review articles in peer –review international journal having good impact factor. Dr. Mahajan is a reviewer of several reputed national and international journals. She also credited 6 patents in her profile.

Affiliations and expertise

Assistant Professor, Centre for Water Sciences, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Punjab, India

Purabi Saikia

Dr. Purabi Saikia is working in the broad areas of plant ecology including phytosociology, population and regeneration ecology, conservation of rare, endangered plant species, plant-soil interactions, plant population and invasive species mapping, and biomass estimation. She is presently working as Assistant Professor in Department of Environmental Sciences, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi. She is an active member of IUCN-Commission on Ecosystem Management, South Asia as well as Global Forests Biodiversity Initiatives (GFBI), USA. She is recipient of PHSS-Foundation Young Women Leadership award 2018-2019, SERB-Young Scientists Scheme, UGC-start-up grant, international travel support scheme from SERB, and DBT Research Associate. She is engaged with various R&D projects including NASA-ISRO SAR (NISAR), and Airborne Hyperspectral Sensing (AVIRIS-NG) missions for vegetation monitoring as well as DBT sponsored mapping and quantitative assessment of plant resources of Central India. She has published several articles in various journals and books including one in Nature as well as in Science.

Affiliations and expertise

Assistant Professor, Department of Environmental Sciences, Central University of Jharkhand, India

Ashish Praveen

Dr. Ashish Praveen completed his Ph.D. from Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi, India. He has trained in research work at CSIR-NBRI. His research area is wide as phytoremediation of arsenic, ecotoxicology of arsenic, bioindicators of arsenic, climate change, soil and water pollution. Now, he is working as assistant professor in department of Botany at Markham College of Commerce (Vinoba Bhawe University), Hazaribag, India. Dr. Praveen has published many research and review article in reputed international journals that having good impact factor.

Affiliations and expertise

Department of Botany at Markham College of Commerce, Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag, Jharkhand, India

Vimal Chandra Pandey

Dr. Vimal Chandra Pandey is an applied research scientist internationally recognized for his research in the area of Phytomanagement of polluted sites. He is listed as the World's Top 2% Scientists, announced by Stanford University, California, United States, and published by Elsevier BV, 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023. Dr. Pandey's research focuses mainly on the remediation and management of heavy metal-polluted lands and post-industrial lands, using ecologically and socio-economically valuable plants, to regain ecosystem services and support a bio-based economy as phytoproducts. His research interests also lie in fostering phytoremediation for utilizing polluted lands and thereby attaining the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Dr. Pandey's phytoremediation work has led to the extension of phytoremediation beyond its traditional application. He is now engaged in exploring commercial phytoremediation with the least risk, minimum input, and low maintenance for the rehabilitation and revegetation of fly ash dumpsite, red mud dumpsite, coal-mined sites, etc. Dr. Pandey worked at CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, and the Council of Science and Technology, Uttar Pradesh (CSTUP), Lucknow, India. He is the recipient of several awards/honors/fellowships. Dr. Pandey is a member of the IUCN Commission on Ecosystem Management and the National Academy of Sciences, India. Dr. Pandey has published over 114 scientific articles/book chapters in peer-reviewed journals/books. He is also the author and editor of several books published by Elsevier, Springer, Wiley, and CRC Press, with several more forthcoming. Dr. Pandey is Associate Editor/Editor/Academic Editor/Board Member of journals such as Land Degradation and Development; Restoration Ecology; Ecological Processes; Environment, Development, and Sustainability; Ambio; Environmental Management; Discover Sustainability; Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology; and PLOS ONE by Wiley/Springer/PLOS. He also worked as a guest editor for many reputed international journals.

Affiliations and expertise

Consultant, Council of Science and Technology, Uttar Pradesh, India