Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2025

5 Books in 1

1st Edition - May 28, 2024
Editor: Fred F. Ferri
Language: English
Hardback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 1 7 2 4 - 4
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 1 7 4 9 - 7

For more than 25 years, Ferri’s Clinical Advisor has provided immediate answers on the myriad medical diseases and disorders you’re likely to encounter in a unique, easy-to-us… Read more

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For more than 25 years, Ferri’s Clinical Advisor has provided immediate answers on the myriad medical diseases and disorders you’re likely to encounter in a unique, easy-to-use format. A bestselling title year after year, this popular "5 books in 1" reference delivers vast amounts of information in a user-friendly manner. It is updated annually to provide current and clinically relevant answers on over 1,000 common medical conditions, including diseases and disorders, differential diagnoses, clinical algorithms, laboratory tests, and clinical practice guidelines―all carefully reviewed by experts in key clinical fields. Extensive algorithms, along with hundreds of high-quality photographs, illustrations, diagrams, and tables, ensure that you stay current with today's medical practice.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
Contributors
Section Editors
Dedication
Preface
Ferri’s Clinical Advisor 2025—How to Use This Book
Detailed Contents
List of Illustrations
List of Tables
SECTION I. Diseases and Disorders
22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
PREVENTION
REFERENCES
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Abruptio Placentae
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Absence Seizures
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Abusive Head Trauma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Acanthosis Nigricans
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Acetaminophen Poisoning
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Achalasia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Achilles Tendon Rupture
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Acne Vulgaris
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Acromegaly
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Acromioclavicular Dislocation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Actinic Keratosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E1)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Actinomycosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Acute Aortic Syndromes
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Acute Bronchitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction (Ogilvie Syndrome)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Acute Coronary Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Acute Glomerulonephritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Acute Kidney Injury
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Acute Liver Failure
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (BOXES 3 AND 4, TABLE 4)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Acute Mesenteric Ischemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Acute Respiratory Failure (ARF)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Acute Stress Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Acute Tubular Necrosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Acute Urinary Retention (AUR)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Adenomyosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Adnexal Masses
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Adrenal Incidentaloma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Adrenal Insufficiency
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READING
Adult-Onset Still’s Disease (AOSD)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Agoraphobia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Akathisia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Alcohol Associated Hepatitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Alcohol Use Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Aldosteronism (Hyperaldosteronism, Primary)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Allergic Rhinitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Alopecia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Alzheimer Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Amaurosis Fugax
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Amblyopia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Amebiasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Amenorrhea
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Amphetamine Use Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Amyloidosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E3)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Anaerobic Infections
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Anal Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Anal Fissure
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Anaphylaxis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
ANCA-Associated Vasculitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Angina Pectoris
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Angioedema
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Angular Cheilitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Ankle Fracture
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E7)
REFERENCES
Ankle Sprain
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Ankylosing Spondylitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Anorectal Fistula
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Anorectal Stricture
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Anorexia Nervosa
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS (TABLE E1)
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome Associated with Malignancy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Anovulatory Uterine Bleeding
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Anoxic Brain Injury
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Anterior Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome (ACNES)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Anthrax
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Encephalitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Antiphospholipid Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Anxiety (Generalized Anxiety Disorder)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Aortic Coarctation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Aortic Regurgitation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Aortic Stenosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Aphasia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Aphthous Ulcers
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Aplastic Anemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Appendicitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Asbestosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Ascariasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Ascites
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Asherman Syndrome (Intrauterine Adhesions)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Aspergillosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Aspiration Pneumonia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Asthma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Asthma-COPD Overlap
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Astrocytoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Ataxia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Ataxia Telangiectasia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Atelectasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Atopic Dermatitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Atrial Fibrillation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Atrial Flutter
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Atrial Myxoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Atrial Septal Defect
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS AND CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Atrioventricular Dissociation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Autism Spectrum Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Autoimmune Hepatitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndromes
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
AV Malformations, Cerebral
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Avian Influenza
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Babesiosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Baker Cyst
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Balanitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Barrett Esophagus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Bartholin Gland Cyst and Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Bartter Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Basal Cell Carcinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Basic Calcium Phosphate Deposition
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Bedbug Bite
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Behçet Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Bell Palsy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. 3)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Biceps Tendonitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Bicuspid Aortic Valve
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Binge Eating Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Bipolar Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Bite Wounds
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Bites and Stings, Arachnids
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Bladder Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Bladder Pain Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Blastomycosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Blepharitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Blepharospasm
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Body Dysmorphic Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Bone Tumor, Primary Malignant
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Borderline Personality Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Botulism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Brain Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Brain Metastases
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Brain Neoplasm, Benign and Low Grade
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Brain Neoplasm, Glioblastoma, High-Grade Glioma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Brainstem Ischemic Stroke Syndromes
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Breast Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Breast Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Breech Birth
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Bronchiectasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Brucellosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E2)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Brugada Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Bruxism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Budd-Chiari Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Bulimia Nervosa
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Bullous Pemphigoid
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Bullying, Cyberbullying, and School Violence
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Bundle Branch Block
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Burkitt Lymphoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Burning Mouth Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Burns
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Bursitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease (Pseudogout)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Calcium-Alkali Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cancer of Unknown Primary
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Candidiasis, Cutaneous
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Candidiasis, Invasive
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Cannabinoid Use Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Carcinoid Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device Infection (CIED)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cardiac Tamponade
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cardiomyopathy, Chemical-Induced
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Cardiomyopathy, Restrictive
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Cardiorenal Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Carotid Artery Aneurysm
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Carotid Artery Stenosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES AND SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Carotid Sinus Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Cataracts
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Catatonia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cat-Scratch Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Celiac Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
SUGGESTED READING
Cellulitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cerebral Palsy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Cerebral Vasculitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cervical Artery Dissection
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cervical Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Cervical Disc Syndromes
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cervical Dysplasia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Pearls & Considerations
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Cervical Insufficiency
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Cervical Polyps
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cervicitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
Chagas Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Chalazion
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Chancroid
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Charcot Joint
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Chemotherapy-Related Cardiotoxicity
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E3)
REFERENCES
Chikungunya
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Child Abuse and Neglect
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Chlamydia Genital Infections
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cholangiocarcinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cholangitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cholecystitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Choledocholithiasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cholelithiasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Cholera
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Chorea
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
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Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Chronic Kidney Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Chronic Kidney Disease–Mineral Bone Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Chronic Pancreatitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Chronic Pruritus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Chronic Rhinosinusitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Chronic Urticaria
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cirrhosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Claudication
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Clostridioides difficile Infection
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cluster Headache
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cocaine Overdose
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Coccidioidomycosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cogan Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Colon Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Colorado Tick Fever
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Coma and Other Disorders of Consciousness
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS (FIG E2)
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Compartment Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Concussion
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Conduct Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Condyloma Acuminatum
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Conjunctivitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Connective Tissue Disease–Associated Vasculitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Constipation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Contact Dermatitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Contraception
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Contrast-Associated Acute Kidney Injury
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cor Pulmonale
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Corneal Abrasion
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Corneal Ulceration
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Coronary Artery Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Coronary Artery Dissection
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Costochondritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
COVID-19 Cardiac Effects
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
COVID-19 Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Craniopharyngioma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Crohn Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Croup (Laryngotracheitis)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cryoglobulinemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cryptococcosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Cryptorchidism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cryptosporidium Infection
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cushing Disease and Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cutaneous Larva Migrans
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Cyanosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Cystic Fibrosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Cysticercosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Cytomegalovirus Infection
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
De Quervain Tenosynovitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Deep Vein Thrombosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Delayed Puberty
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Delirium
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Delirium Tremens
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Delusional Parasitosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Dementia with Lewy Bodies
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Dengue Fever
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Dependent Personality Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Depression (Major Depressive Disorder)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Dermatitis Herpetiformis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Diabetes Insipidus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Diabetes Mellitus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Diabetic Foot
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
ESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Diabetic Gastroparesis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Diabetic Nephropathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Diabetic Polyneuropathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Diabetic Retinopathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Diaphragmatic Paralysis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Diarrhea, Persistent
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Digitalis Overdose
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Diphtheria
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Diplopia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Discoid Lupus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E5)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Dissociative Disorders
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Diverticular Disease (Diverticulosis, Diverticulitis, Diverticular Hemorrhage)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Down Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Drowning
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Drug Use Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Drug-Induced Interstitial Lung Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Drug-Induced Liver Injury
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Dumping Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Dupuytren Contracture
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Dyskinesias
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Dysmenorrhea
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Dyspareunia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Dyspepsia, Nonulcerative
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Dysphagia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
Dystonia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Early Pregnancy Loss
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Early Repolarization Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Echinococcosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Eclampsia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Ectopic Pregnancy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Ehrlichiosis and Anaplasmosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Ejaculation and Orgasm Disorders
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Elder Abuse
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Electrical and Lightning Injury
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Electronic Cigarette or Vaping–Associated Lung Injury (EVALI)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Emergency Contraception
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Empyema
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Encephalitis, Acute Viral
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Encephalopathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Endocarditis, Infective
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Endometrial Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Endometriosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE 2)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Endometritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
End-Stage Kidney Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Enteropathic Arthritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Enthesitis-Related Arthritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READING
Enuresis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Eosinophilic Fasciitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis (EGE)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Eosinophilic Pneumonias
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Epicondylitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Epidermolysis Bullosa
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Epididymitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
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Epidural Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Epidural Hematoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Epiglottitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Epiploic Appendagitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
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Episcleritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Epistaxis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Epstein-Barr Virus Infection
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Erectile Dysfunction
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E1)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Erysipelas
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Erythema Elevatum Diutinum
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Erythema Multiforme
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Erythema Nodosum
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Esophageal Tumors
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Esophageal Varices
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Essential Tremor
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES AND SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Factitious Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Fallopian Tube Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Falls in the Elderly
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Familial Adenomatous Polyposis and Gardner Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Fatty Liver of Pregnancy, Acute
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Febrile Seizures
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Fecal Incontinence (Encopresis)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Felty Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Fertility Preservation in Women
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Fever in the Returning Traveler
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Fever of Undetermined Origin
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Fibrocystic Breast Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Fibromyalgia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Fifth Disease (Parvovirus B19 Infection)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Filariasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
First-Degree Atrioventricular Block
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Focal Seizures
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Folliculitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Food Allergies
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Food Poisoning, Bacterial
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Friedreich Ataxia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Frontotemporal Dementia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Frostbite
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (3 PHASES)
REFERENCES
Functional Gallbladder Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Functional Neurologic Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Galactorrhea
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Gallbladder Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E3)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Gallbladder Polyps
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Gaming Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Ganglia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Gastric Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Gastric Outlet Obstruction
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Gastrinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Gastritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
Gastroenteritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GISTs)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Gender Identity—Transgender and Gender Diverse Persons
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT OR GENDER AFFIRMATIVE CARE
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Genitopelvic Pain/Penetration Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Gest ational Trophoblastic Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Giant Cell Arteritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Giant Cell Myocarditis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Giardiasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Gilbert Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Gingivitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Gingivitis, Necrotizing Ulcerative (NUG)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Glaucoma, Open-Angle
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Glaucoma, Primary Angle-Closure
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Glenohumeral Dislocation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Glossitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Gonorrhea
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE 1)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Goodpasture Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Gout
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Graft-Versus-Host Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Granuloma Annulare
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Granuloma Inguinale
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Granulomatous Arthritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Graves Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Grief (Prolonged Grief Disorder)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Guillain-Barré Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Gynecomastia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Hairy Cell Leukemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hallucinogenic Overdose
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READING
Health Care–Associated Infections (HAIs)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Heart Block, Complete
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Heart Block, Second-Degree
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Heart Failure
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. 5)
SUGGESTED READING
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Heat Exhaustion and Heat Stroke
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E4)
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding (Menorrhagia)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Helicobacter pylori Infection
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
HELLP Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Hemochromatosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Hemolytic Anemia, Autoimmune
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATION
REFERENCES
Hemophilia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hemoptysis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hemorrhagic Ovarian Cyst
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hemorrhoids
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Heparin Resistance
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Hepatic Encephalopathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hepatitis A
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hepatitis B
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hepatitis C
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hepatitis D
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hepatitis E
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hepatorenal Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT & RISK REDUCTION
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Herpangina
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Herpes Simplex
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Herpes Simplex Keratitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Herpes Zoster
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READING
Hiatal Hernia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hidradenitis Suppurativa
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
High-Altitude Sickness
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hip Fracture
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hirsutism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Histiocytosis X (Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Histoplasmosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E2)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Histrionic Personality Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
HIV-Associated Cardiomyopathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
HIV-Associated Cognitive Dysfunction
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hoarding Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hodgkin Lymphoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hookworm
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Horner Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hot Flashes
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Huntington Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Hydrocele
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Hydrocephalus (Infantile and Childhood)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Hydronephrosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Hypercholesterolemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hypercoagulable State
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Hyperemesis Gravidarum
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Hyperhidrosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E2)
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Hyperkalemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Hyperlipoproteinemia, Primary
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hypernatremia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Hyperparathyroidism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hyperphosphatemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E4)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hypersplenism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hypertension
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Hyperthyroidism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hyper uricemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder (HSDD)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E1)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hypoaldosteronism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Hypochondriasis (Illness Anxiety Disorder)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hypocomplementemic Urticarial Vasculitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Hypoglycemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hypogonadism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS (FIG. 1)
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hypokalemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hypomagnesemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hyponatremia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Hypoparathyroidism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hypophosphatemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Hypopituitarism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Hypospadias
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Hypothermia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Hypothyroidism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
ID Reaction
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
IgA Nephropathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
IgA Vasculitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
IgG4-Related Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Impetigo
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Inclusion Body Myositis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Incontinence, Bowel, Elderly Patient
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Incontinence, Urinary
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Infantile Hypotonia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Infertility
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Inflammatory Anemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Inflammatory Myopathies
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Influenza
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Inguinal Hernia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
Insect Bites and Stings
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Insomnia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Insulinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Interstitial Lung Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Interstitial Nephritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Intraventricular Conduction Delay (IVCD)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Intussusception
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Iron Deficiency Anemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Ischemic Colitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Ischemic Hepatitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Jaundice and Hyperbilirubinemia in the Newborn
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Jaundice in the Adult Patient
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Junctional Rhythm
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Kaposi Sarcoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Kawasaki Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Keloid
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Klinefelter Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Knee Sprain
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Korsakoff Psychosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Labyrinthitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Lactic Acidosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Lactose Intolerance
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Large Bowel Obstruction
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Laryngeal Carcinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Laryngitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Lead Poisoning
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Legionnaires Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Leishmaniasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Lemierre Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Leprosy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Leptospirosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Levator Ani Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Lichen Planus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Lichen Sclerosus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Lichen Simplex Chronicus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Limbic Predominant Age-Related TDP-43 Encephalopathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Limping Child Evaluation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Listeriosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Liver Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Liver Transplantation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Long COVID
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Long QT Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E5)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Ludwig Angina
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Lumbar Disc Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Lung Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Lung Neoplasms, Primary
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Lung Transplantation
BASIC INFORMATION
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Lyme Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E5)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Lymphangitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Lymphedema
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READING
Lymphogranuloma Venereum
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Lynch Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Macular Degeneration
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Malabsorption
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Malaria
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Malignant Hyperthermia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Mallory-Weiss Tear
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Malnutrition
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Marfan Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Mastitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Mastocytosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Mastodynia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
Mastoiditis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Measles (Rubeola)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Meckel Diverticulum
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Mediastinitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Medical Marijuana
BASIC INFORMATION
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Meigs’ Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Melanoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. 3)
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Ménière Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Meningioma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Meningitis, Bacterial
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Meningitis, Fungal
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Meningitis, Viral
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
SUGGESTED READING
Meniscal Tear
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Menopause
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Meralgia Paresthetica
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Mesenteric Adenitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
Mesenteric Venous Thrombosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Mesothelioma, Malignant
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Metabolic Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Metatarsalgia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Methanol and Ethylene Glycol Poisoning
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Microangiopathic Hemolytic Anemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Microscopic Colitis (Lymphocytic Colitis)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Microsporidiosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E1)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Migraine Headache
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Mild Cognitive Impairment
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Mitral Regurgitation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Mitral Stenosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Mitral Valve Prolapse
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Mixed Connective Tissue Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E5)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Molar Pregnancy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READING
Molluscum Contagiosum
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Renal Significance
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (MGUS)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Mononucleosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Morton Neuroma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Motion Sickness
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Mpox
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Mucormycosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Rods (MDR-GNRs)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Multiple Endocri ne Neoplasia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Multiple Myeloma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Multiple Sclerosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Multiple System Atrophy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Mumps
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Muscular Dystrophy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Mushroom Poisoning
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
Myasthenia Gravis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Mycosis Fungoides
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Myelomeningocele
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Myocardial Infarction
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Myocarditis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS (TABLE 3)
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Myoclonus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Myofascial Pain Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Myotonia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Myxedema Coma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Narcissistic Personality Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Narcolepsy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Nasal Polyps
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Necrotizing Autoimmune Myopathy (NAM)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Necrotizing Fasciitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Nephrotic Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Neuroblastoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Neurocognitive Disorders
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Neurofibromatosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Neuropathic Pain
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Neuropathy, Hereditary
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Nightmares and Dream Disturbances
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Nocardiosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Nonallergic Rhinitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Notalgia Paresthetica
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Nummular Dermatitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Obesity
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Obesity-Hypoventilation Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Occupational Asthma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Ocular Foreign Body
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Odontogenic Infections
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Opioid Overdose
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Opioid Use Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Optic Atrophy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Optic Neuritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Oral Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Oral Hairy Leukoplakia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Orchitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Orthostatic Hypotension
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Osgood-Schlatter Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Osmotic Demyelinating Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Osteoarthritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E4)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Osteochondritis Dissecans
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Osteomalacia and Rickets
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Osteomyelitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Osteonecrosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E4)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Osteoporosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READING
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Otitis Externa
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Otitis Media
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Otosclerosis (Otospongiosis)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Ovarian Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Ovarian Neoplasm, Benign
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Ovarian Torsion
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Over-the-Counter Medication in Pregnancy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Paget Disease of Bone
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Paget Disease of the Breast
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Pain Management in Chronic Pain
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Pancoast Tumor (Superior Pulmonary Sulcus Tumor)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pancreas Transplantation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Pancreatic Cancer (Exocrine)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pancreatitis, Acute
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Panic Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Panniculitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Paraneoplastic Syndromes
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Paranoid Personality Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Paraphilic Disorders
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Parkinson Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Paronychia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Paroxysmal Cold Hemoglobinuria
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Patent Ductus Arteriosus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Patent Foramen Ovale
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Pediatric COVID-19 Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Pediatric Medication Errors
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Pediculosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pedophilic Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pelvic Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pelvic Congestion Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Pelvic Fracture and Pelvic Ring Injuries
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE 1)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Pelvic Organ Prolapse
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pelvic Pain in Women, Acute
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Pemphigus Vulgaris
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Penile Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Peptic Ulcer Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Performance-Enhancing Hormone Abuse
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pericarditis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READING
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Periodic Limb Movement Disorder (PLMD)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Peripheral Artery Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Periprosthetic Joint Infection
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Perirectal Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Peritonitis, Secondary
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Peritonsillar Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Pernicious Anemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pertussis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome and Other Polyposis Syndromes
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Peyronie Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pheochromocytoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Phobias
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Pilonidal Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Pinworms
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Piriformis Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Pituitary Adenoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Pityriasis Rosea
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Placenta Previa
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Plantar Fasciitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pleural Effusion
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pleurisy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pneumonia, Bacterial
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pneumonia, Mycoplasma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pneumonia, Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pneumonia, Viral
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pneumothorax, Spontaneous
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Poison Ivy Dermatitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Poliomyelitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE 3)
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Polycythemia Vera
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Polymyalgia Rheumatica
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Polypharmacy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Porphyrias
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Portal Hypertension
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Portal Vein Thrombosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E2)
REFERENCE
Postconcussion Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Postherpetic Neuralgia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Postpartum Depression
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Postpartum Hemorrhage
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Postpoliomyelitis Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Postthrombotic Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pouchitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Precocious Puberty
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Preeclampsia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pregnancy Termination
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Prelabor Rupture of Membranes
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Premenstrual Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pressure Injury
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Preterm Labor
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Priapism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Primary Biliary Cholangitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READING
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Primary Chest Wall Tumors
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Primary Immunodeficiency Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E10)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Primary Myelofibrosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Prolactinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Pronator Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Prostate Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Prostatic Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Prostatitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Pruritus Ani
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Pruritus Vulvae
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Psittacosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Psoriasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Psoriatic Arthritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E6)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Psychosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pulmonary Artery Aneurysms
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pulmonary Edema
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pulmonary Embolism
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pulmonary Hypertension
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E7)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pulmonary Renal Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Pulseless Electrical Activity
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Pure Red Cell Aplasia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Pyelonephritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Pyoderma Gangrenosum
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Pyogenic Granuloma
BASIC INFORMATION
EPIDEMIOLOGY & DEMOGRAPHICS
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Q Fever
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Quadrilateral Space Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Rabies
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
Radial Tunnel Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Radiation Exposure
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Radiation-Induced Lung Injury
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Ramsay Hunt Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READING
Raynaud Phenomenon
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Reactive Arthritis (Reiter Syndrome)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Rectal Adenocarcinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Rectal Prolapse
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Relapsing Polychondritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Renal Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Renal Artery Stenosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Renal Cell Carcinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Renal Lupus (Lupus Nephritis)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Renal Tubular Acidosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Renal Vein Thrombosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Respiratory Distress Syndrome in the Neonate
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Restless Legs Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Retinal Detachment
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
Retinal Hemorrhage
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Retinal Vein Occlusion
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Retinitis Pigmentosa
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Retinoblastoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Retroperitoneal Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Retroperitoneal Fibrosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Retropharyngeal Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Reye Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Rh Incompatibility
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Rhabdomyolysis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Rheumatic Fever
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Rheumatoid Arthritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Rosacea
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Roseola
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Rotator Cuff Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Rubella
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Rumination Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Salicylate Toxicity
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (BOX E2)
REFERENCES
Salivary Gland Neoplasms
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Salmonellosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Salt-Losing Nephropathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sarcoidosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Sarcoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Scabies
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Scarlet Fever
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Schistosomiasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Schizophrenia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sciatica
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Scleritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Scleroderma (Systemic Sclerosis)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Scoliosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Scombroid Poisoning
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Seasonal Affective Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Seborrheic Dermatitis (SD)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Seizures, Generalized Tonic Clonic
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Seizures, New-Onset
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Sepsis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. 4)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Septic Arthritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Serotonin Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sexual Assault
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Sexual Dysfunction in Women
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E2, TABLE E2)
SUGGESTED READINGS
Sheehan Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Shift Work Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Shigellosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E1)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Short Bowel Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Short QT Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS AND CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sialadenitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Sialolithiasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Sick Sinus Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Sickle Cell Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Sideroblastic Anemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Silicosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Sinus Arrhythmia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sinus Tachycardia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sinus Venous Thrombosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Sinusitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome (SOS)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sjögren Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sleep Apnea
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Small Bowel Obstruction
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Smallpox
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Smoke Inhalation Injury
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Snake Bites
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Social Anxiety Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Somatic Cough Syndrome and Tic Cough
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Somatic Symptom Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Southern Tick-Associated Rash Illness (STARI)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READING
Spasticity
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction (SOD)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Spina Bifida
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Spinal Cord Compression
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Spinal Epidural Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Spinal Stenosis, Cervical Spine
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Spinal Stenosis, Lumbar
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Spinocerebellar Ataxia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Spondyloarthropathies
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Spontaneous Abortion
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sporotrichosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Statin-Induced Muscle Syndromes
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Status Epilepticus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
Stickler Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Stomatitis/Mucositis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Strabismus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Stroke, Acute Ischemic
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Stroke, Hemorrhagic
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Stroke, Secondary Prevention
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Sturge-Weber Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Stuttering
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Stye (Hordeolum)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Subclavian Steal Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Subclinical Brain Infarction
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Subdural Hematoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Subjective Cognitive Decline
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Subphrenic Abscess
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Substance/Medication-Induced Neurocognitive Disorder
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Suicide
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Supraventricular Tachycardia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. 2)
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Syncope
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuresis
BASIC INFORMATION
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Synthetic Cannabinoids
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Syphilis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT5 (BOX 1)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Syringomyelia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Tabes Dorsalis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Takayasu Arteritis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Tapeworm Infestation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Tardive Dyskinesia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Temporomandibular Joint Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tension-Type Headache
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Testicular Cancer
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Testicular Torsion
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tetanus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SUGGESTED READINGS
Tetralogy of Fallot
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Thalassemias
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Thromboangiitis Obliterans
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Thrombocytosis (Essential Thrombocythemia)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATION
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Thrombophlebitis, Superficial Venous
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Thymoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E3 & FIG. E2)
REFERENCES
Thyroid Carcinoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Thyroid Nodule
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Thyroid Storm
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Thyroiditis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Tibial and Fibular Fractures
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Tinea Capitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tinea Corporis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Tinea Cruris
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Tinea Pedis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tinea Unguium
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tinea Versicolor
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tinnitus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tonic Pupil
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Torsade de Pointes
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Torticollis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Tourette Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. 3)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
Toxic Megacolon
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Toxic Shock Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Toxoplasmosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tracheitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Transfusion Reaction, Hemolytic
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Transient Global Amnesia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Transient Ischemic Attack
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Transverse Myelitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Traumatic Brain Injury
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. 8)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Traveler Diarrhea
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Trichinellosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tricuspid Regurgitation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Tricuspid Stenosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Tricyclic Antidepressant Overdose
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Trigeminal Neuralgia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Trigger Finger
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Trochanteric Pain Syndrome (Trochanteric Bursitis)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Tropical Sprue
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tuberculosis, Miliary
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Tuberous Sclerosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tularemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Tumor Lysis Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Turner Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Typhoid Fever
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Ulcerative Colitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms (UIAs)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Urethritis, Gonococcal
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Urethritis, Nongonococcal
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READING
SUGGESTED READING
Urinary Tract Infection
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS (FIG. 1)
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Urolithiasis (Nephrolithiasis)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Urticaria
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Uterine Fibroids
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Uterine Malignancy-Sarcomas
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
SUGGESTED READINGS
Uveitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Vaccine-Induced Carditis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Vaccine-Induced Immune Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia (VITT)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Vaginal Bleeding During Pregnancy
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Vaginal Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Vaginal Fistulas
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. E5)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Vaginal Trichomoniasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Vaginitis, Estrogen-Deficient
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Vaginitis, Prepubescent
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
Vaginosis, Bacterial
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus (VRE)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Varicella
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Varicocele
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Varicose Veins
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Vasculitis, Systemic
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Venous Insufficiency, Chronic
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
Venous Ulcers
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Ventricular Fibrillation
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Ventricular Septal Defect
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Ventricular Tachycardia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Vertebral Compression Fractures
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (FIG. 2)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Vestibular Neuronitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Vestibular Schwannoma
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Viral Bronchiolitis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Vitamin D Deficiency
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Vitamin Deficiency (Hypovitaminosis)
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
Vitiligo
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCE
von Hippel-Lindau Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
von Willebrand Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Vulvar Cancer
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Warts
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Wernicke Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
West Nile Virus Infection
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
SUGGESTED READING
Whiplash
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCES
Whipple Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Wilms Tumor
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (BOX E1)
REFERENCES
Wilson Disease
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT (TABLE E2)
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
Yellow Fever
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
SUGGESTED READINGS
Zenker Diverticulum
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
Zika Virus
BASIC INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
TREATMENT
PEARLS & CONSIDERATIONS
REFERENCE
SECTION II. Differential Diagnosis
Differential diagnosis
ABDOMINAL DISTENTION
ABDOMINAL PAIN, ADOLESCENCE
ABDOMINAL PAIN, CHILDHOOD
ABDOMINAL PAIN, CHRONIC LOWER
ABDOMINAL PAIN, DIFFUSE
ABDOMINAL PAIN, EPIGASTRIC
ABDOMINAL PAIN, EXTRAABDOMINAL AND SYSTEMIC CAUSES
ABDOMINAL PAIN, INFANCY
ABDOMINAL PAIN, LEFT LOWER QUADRANT
ABDOMINAL PAIN, LEFT UPPER QUADRANT
ABDOMINAL PAIN, NONSURGICAL CAUSES
ABDOMINAL PAIN, PERIUMBILICAL
ABDOMINAL PAIN, POORLY LOCALIZED
ABDOMINAL PAIN, POST-CHOLECYSTECTOMY
ABDOMINAL PAIN, PREGNANT PATIENT
ABDOMINAL PAIN, RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT
ABDOMINAL PAIN, SUPRAPUBIC
ABDOMINAL WALL MASSES
ABORTION, RECURRENT
ACALCULOUS GALLBLADDER DISEASE
ACHES AND PAINS, DIFFUSE
ACIDOSIS, HYPERCHLOREMIC METABOLIC
ACIDOSIS, LACTIC
ACIDOSIS, METABOLIC
ACIDOSIS, RESPIRATORY
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY AND LIVER DISEASE, CAUSES
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY DUE TO INTRINSIC RENAL DISEASES
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY, HIV PATIENT, CAUSES
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IN SPECIFIC CLINICAL SETTINGS
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY, PIGMENT INDUCED
ACUTE LIVER FAILURE
ACUTE LUNG INJURY, DISEASE AND DISORDER ASSOCIATIONS
ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS IN PREGNANCY
ACUTE SCROTUM
ADNEXAL MASS
ADRENAL CALCIFICATIONS
ADRENAL CYSTIC LESIONS
ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY, CRITICALLY ILL PATIENT
ADRENAL MASSES
ADRENAL PSEUDOMASSES
ADRENERGIC TOXIDROME
ADRENOCORTICAL HYPERFUNCTION
ADRENOCORTICAL HYPOFUNCTION
ADVERSE FOOD REACTIONS, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
ADYNAMIC ILEUS
AEROPHAGIA (BELCHING, ERUCTATION)
AGITATION AND CONFUSION
AIR-SPACE OPACIFICATION ON X-RAY
AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION, CENTRAL
AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION, PEDIATRIC AGE
AKINETIC/RIGID SYNDROME
ALCOHOL-RELATED SEIZURES
ALKALOSIS, METABOLIC
ALKALOSIS, RESPIRATORY
ALOPECIA
ALOPECIA AND HYPOTRICHOSIS, IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
ALOPECIA, DRUG-INDUCED
ALVEOLAR CONSOLIDATION
ALVEOLAR HEMORRHAGE
AMENORRHEA
AMNESIA
AMNIOTIC FLUID α-FETOPROTEIN ELEVATION
ANAL ABSCESS AND FISTULA
ANAL INCONTINENCE
ANAPHYLAXIS
ANAPHYLAXIS MIMICS
ANAPHYLAXIS, PATHOPHYSIOLOGIC CLASSIFICATION
ANAPHYLACTOID SYNDROME OF PREGNANCY
ANDROGEN EXCESS, REPRODUCTIVE-AGE WOMAN
ANDROGEN RESISTANCE
ANEMIA, APLASTIC
ANEMIA, APLASTIC, DUE TO DRUGS AND CHEMICALS
ANEMIA, CAUSES IN PREGNANCY
ANEMIA, DRUG-INDUCED
ANEMIA, HYPOCHROMIC
ANEMIA, LOW RETICULOCYTE COUNT
ANEMIA, MEGALOBLASTIC
ANEMIA, MICROCYTIC, HYPOCHROMIC, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
ANERGY, CUTANEOUS
ANEURYSMS, THORACIC AORTA
ANHIDROSIS
ANION GAP ACIDOSIS
ANION GAP INCREASE
ANISOCORIA
ANKLE AND FOOT PAIN
ANORECTAL ABSCESS
ANORECTAL DISEASE, AIDS PATIENT
ANOREXIA
ANOVULATION
ANOVULATION, HYPOTHALAMIC PITUITARY CAUSES
AORTIC ARCH SEGMENT ABNORMALITIES
APPENDICITIS, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS IN PREGNANCY
APPETITE LOSS IN INFANTS AND CHILDREN
AQUEDUCTAL STENOSIS, CONGENITAL
ARTERIAL OCCLUSION
ARTHRITIS AND ABDOMINAL PAIN
ARTHRITIS AND DIARRHEA
ARTHRITIS AND EYE LESIONS
ARTHRITIS AND HEART MURMUR
ARTHRITIS AND MUSCLE WEAKNESS
ARTHRITIS AND RASH
ARTHRITIS AND SUBCUTANEOUS NODULES
ARTHRITIS AND WEIGHT LOSS
ARTHRITIS OR EXTREMITY PAIN, IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
ARTHRITIS, AXIAL SKELETON
ARTHRITIS, CHRONIC, MONOARTICULAR OR OLIGOARTICULAR, INFECTIOUS CAUSES
ARTHRITIS, FEVER, AND RASH
ARTHRITIS, MONOARTICULAR AND OLIGOARTICULAR
ARTHRITIS, PEDIATRIC AGE
ARTHRITIS, POLYARTICULAR
ASCENDING AORTA, ABNORMAL SEGMENT
ASCITES
ASPIRATION, CHRONIC
ASPIRATION LUNG INJURY, CHILDREN
ASTHENIA
ASTHMA, CHILDHOOD
ATAXIA
ATAXIA, ACUTE OR RECURRENT
ATAXIA, CEREBELLAR, ADULT ONSET
ATAXIA, CEREBELLAR, CHILDREN
ATAXIA, CHRONIC OR PROGRESSIVE
ATAXIA IN CHILDHOOD
ATAXIA, TOXIC CAUSES
ATELECTASIS
ATRIAL ENLARGEMENT, LEFT ATRIUM
ATRIAL ENLARGEMENT, RIGHT ATRIUM
ATYPICAL LYMPHOCYTOSIS, HETEROPHIL NEGATIVE, INFECTIOUS CAUSES
AV NODAL BLOCK
BACK PAIN
BACK PAIN, CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
BACK PAIN, LOW, ACUTE
BACK PAIN, VISCEROGENIC ORIGIN
BACTERIAL OVERGROWTH, SMALL INTESTINE
BALLISM
BENIGN SLEEP MYOCLONUS OF INFANCY (BSMI)
BILE DUCT, DILATED
BILIARY OBSTRUCTION
BILIARY TREE, REFLUX OF GAS OR BOWEL
BLADDER (URINARY) WALL THICKENING
BLEEDING, GI IN PATIENTS WITH AIDS
BLEEDING, LOWER GI
BLEEDING, LOWER GI, PEDIATRIC
BLEEDING, RECTAL
BLEEDING, THIRD TRIMESTER
BLEEDING, UPPER GI
BLEEDING, UPPER GI, PEDIATRIC
BLEEDING, VAGINAL, NONPREGNANT FEMALE
BLINDNESS, GERIATRIC AGE
BLINDNESS, MONOCULAR, TRANSIENT
BLINDNESS, PEDIATRIC AGE
BLISTERS, SUBEPIDERMAL
BONE AND/OR SOFT TISSUE HYPERTROPHY
BONE DENSITY, DECREASED, GENERALIZED
BONE DENSITY, DECREASED, LOCALIZED
BONE DISEASE, PROLIFERATIVE
BONE LESIONS, PREFERENTIAL SITE OF ORIGIN
BONE MARROW FAILURE SYNDROMES, INHERITED
BONE MARROW FIBROSIS
BONE MASS, LOW
BONE MINERAL DENSITY, INCREASED
BONE PAIN
BONE RESORPTION
BOWEL WALL THICKENING
BOW LEGS (GENU VARUM), CLASSIFICATION
BRADYCARDIA ICU PATIENT
BRADYCARDIA, SINUS
BRAIN MASS
BRAIN TUMORS, CHILDREN
BREAST MASS
BREAST MASS, ADOLESCENTS
BREATH ODOR
BREATHING DISORDERS, SLEEP RELATED
BREATHING, NOISY
BRONCHIAL OBSTRUCTION
BRONCHOPLEURAL FISTULA
BROWN URINE
BRUISING
BULLOUS DISEASES
CAFÉ-AU-LAIT SPOTS
CALCIFICATION ON CHEST X-RAY
CALCIFICATIONS, ABDOMINAL, NONVISCERAL ON X-RAY
CALCIFICATIONS, ADRENAL GLAND ON X-RAY
CALCIFICATIONS, CARDIAC ON X-RAY
CALCIFICATIONS, CUTANEOUS
CALCIFICATIONS, GENITAL TRACT, FEMALE ON X-RAY
CALCIFICATIONS, LIVER ON X-RAY
CALCIFICATIONS, PANCREAS ON X-RAY
CALCIFICATIONS, SPLEEN ON X-RAY
CALCIFICATIONS, VALVULAR ON X-RAY
CALCIUM STONES
CARDIAC ARREST, NONTRAUMATIC
CARDIAC DEATH, SUDDEN
CARDIAC ENLARGEMENT
CARDIAC MASSES
CARDIAC MURMURS
CARDIAC TUMORS
CARDIOEMBOLISM
CARDIOGENIC SHOCK
CATAPLEXY
CATARACTS, PEDIATRIC AGE
CAVITARY LESION ON CHEST X-RAY EXAMINATION
CEREBRAL INFARCTION SECONDARY TO INHERITED DISORDERS
CEREBRAL VASCULITIS, CAUSES
CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE, ISCHEMIC
CERVICAL INSTABILITY, PEDIATRIC
CHEST PAIN, CHILDREN
CHEST PAIN, NONPLEURITIC
CHEST PAIN, PLEURITIC
CHEST WALL TUMORS, PRIMARY
CHIASMAL DISEASE
CHILDHOOD EOSINOPHILIA
CHOLANGITIS, ACUTE
CHOLESTASIS
CHOLESTASIS, NEONATAL AND INFANTILE, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
CHOLESTATIC LIVER ENZYME ELEVATION, EXTRAHEPATIC CAUSES
CHOLESTATIC LIVER ENZYME ELEVATION, INTRAHEPATIC CAUSES
CHOREA
CHOREA, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
CHOREOATHETOSIS
CHRONIC PNEUMONIA
CHYLOTHORAX
CLOUDY URINE
CLUBBING
COBALAMIN DEFICIENCY
COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
COLIC, ACUTE ABDOMINAL
COLON ISCHEMIA
COLOR CHANGES, CUTANEOUS
COMA
COMA, NORMAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
COMA, PEDIATRIC POPULATION
COMPRESSION SYNDROMES, NEUROVASCULAR CAUSES
CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE AND CARDIOMYOPATHY
CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE, INFANT
CONJUNCTIVAL NEOPLASM
CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISORDERS, HEREDITARY
CONSCIOUSNESS IMPAIRMENT, ACUTE, IN CRITICALLY ILL PATIENT
CONSTIPATION
CONSTIPATION, ADULT PATIENT
CONSTIPATION, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE DECOMPENSATION
CORNEAL CLOUDING, PEDIATRIC AGE
CORNEAL SENSATION, DECREASED
COUGH
COUGH, CHRONIC, ADULT PATIENT
COUGH, CHRONIC, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
CRAMPS
CREEPING ERUPTION, TRAVELERS
CUTANEOUS CALCIFICATIONS
CUTANEOUS INFECTIONS, ATHLETES
CUTANEOUS ULCERS, TRAVELERS
CYANOSIS
CYANOSIS, CENTRAL, SECONDARY TO CARDIAC DEFECT
CYANOSIS, NEONATAL
CYTOPENIAS, OLDER ADULTS
DAYTIME SLEEPINESS
DEAFNESS, ACQUIRED
DELAYED PASSAGE OF MECONIUM
DELIRIUM
DELIRIUM AND AGITATION, DRUG-INDUCED
DELIRIUM, AGITATED
DELIRIUM, DIALYSIS PATIENT
DEMENTIA, ADOLESCENT PATIENT
DEMENTIAS, NONDEGENERATIVE
DEMYELINATING DISEASES
DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY, NO REGRESSION
DEXTROCARDIA
DIAPER DERMATITIS
DIAPHRAGM ELEVATION, BILATERAL, SYMMETRICAL
DIAPHRAGM ELEVATION, UNILATERAL
DIAPHRAGM WEAKNESS AND PARALYSIS
DIARRHEA, ACUTE WATERY AND BLOODY
DIARRHEA, CRITICALLY ILL PATIENT
DIARRHEA, INFECTIOUS
DIARRHEA, NONINFECTIOUS
DIARRHEA IN PATIENTS WITH AIDS
DIARRHEA, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
DIARRHEA, TUBE-FED PATIENT
DIFFUSE PARENCHYMAL LUNG DISEASE, DRUG-INDUCED
DIPLOPIA, BINOCULAR
DIPLOPIA, MONOCULAR
DIPLOPIA, VERTICAL
DIZZINESS
DORSAL MIDBRAIN SYNDROME
DRUG-INDUCED LUPUS
DRY EYE
DYSENTERY AND INFLAMMATORY ENTEROCOLITIS
DYSLIPOPROTEINEMIAS, SECONDARY CAUSES
DYSPAREUNIA
DYSPEPSIA AND PYROSIS, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS DURING PREGNANCY
DYSPHAGIA
DYSPHAGIA, ESOPHAGEAL
DYSPHAGIA, OROPHARYNGEAL
DYSPNEA
DYSTONIA, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
DYSURIA
EARACHE
ECTOPIC ACTH SECRETION
EDEMA, CHILDREN
EDEMA, GENERALIZED
EDEMA, LEG, UNILATERAL
EDEMA OF LOWER EXTREMITIES
EJECTION SOUND OR CLICK
ELBOW PAIN
ELEVATED HEMIDIAPHRAGM
EMBOLI, ARTERIAL
EMESIS, PEDIATRIC AGE
ENCEPHALOMYELITIS, NONVIRAL CAUSES
ENCEPHALOPATHY, HYPERTENSIVE
ENCEPHALOPATHY, METABOLIC
ENCEPHALOPATHY, PROGRESSIVE, ONSET AFTER AGE 2
ENCEPHALOPATHY, PROGRESSIVE, ONSET BEFORE AGE 2
ENDOMETRIAL THICKENING
ENTERIC FEVER
ENTHESOPATHY
EOSINOPHILIA, DISEASE ASSOCIATIONS
EOSINOPHILIA, GI
EOSINOPHILIC LUNG DISEASE
EOSINOPHILIA, PARASITIC CAUSES
EPIGASTRIC PAIN
EPILEPSY
EPILEPSY MIMICS, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
EPILEPSY SYNDROMES, AGE SPECIFIC
EPISTAXIS
ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION, ORGANIC
EROSIONS, GENITALIA
ERYTHEMATOUS ANNULAR SKIN LESIONS
ERYTHROCYTOSIS
ERYTHRODERMA
ESOPHAGEAL PERFORATION
ESOPHAGEAL STRICTURES
ESOPHAGEAL TUMORS, BENIGN
ESOPHAGITIS
ESOPHAGUS, SYSTEMIC DISEASES
ESOTROPIA
EXANTHEMS
EYELID NEOPLASM
EYELID RETRACTION
EYE PAIN
FACIAL PAIN
FACIAL PARALYSIS
FACIAL WEAKNESS, CONGENITAL
FACIAL WEAKNESS, POSTNATAL
FAILURE TO THRIVE
FATIGUE
FATIGUE, CHRONIC
FATTY LIVER
FEVER, ABDOMINAL PAIN, JAUNDICE IN PEDIATRIC PATIENT
FEVER AND CARDIOPULMONARY FAILURE
FEVER AND JAUNDICE
FEVER AND LYMPHADENOPATHY
FEVER AND RASH
FEVER AND RASH IN ICU
FEVER, AFTER TRAVEL TO THE TROPICS
FEVER, COMMON INFECTIOUS CAUSES
FEVER, DRUG-INDUCED
FEVER, HOSPITAL ASSOCIATED
FEVER IN RETURNING TRAVELERS AND IMMIGRANTS
FEVER, NONINFECTIOUS CAUSES
FEVER OF UNKNOWN ORIGIN, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
FEVER, PEDIATRIC, ACUTE
FEVER, PERIODIC
FEVER, POSTOPERATIVE
FEVER, POSTPARTUM
FEVER, RECURRENT OR PERIODIC, IN CHILDREN
FEVER WITH MACULOPAPULAR OR PETECHIAL RASH
FEVERS PRONE TO RELAPSE
FINGER LESIONS, INFLAMMATORY
FLACCID PARALYSIS, ACUTE, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
FLATULENCE AND BLOATING
FLOPPY INFANT
FLUSHING
FOLATE DEFICIENCY
FOOT AND ANKLE PAIN
FOOT AND ANKLE PAIN, IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS
FOOT DERMATITIS
FOOTDROP
FOOT LESION, ULCERATING
FOOT PAIN
FOOT PAIN BY AGE
FOREARM AND HAND PAIN
FOREARM FRACTURES
GAIT ABNORMALITY
GALACTORRHEA
GALLBLADDER SONOGRAPHIC NONVISUALIZATION
GALLBLADDER WALL THICKENING
GALLSTONE DISEASE, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
GASTRIC DILATION
GASTRIC EMPTYING, DELAYED
GASTRIC EMPTYING, RAPID
GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
GASTROINTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
GASTROINTESTINAL SYMPTOMS IN CHILDREN, NONDIGESTIVE CAUSES
GAZE PALSIES
GENITAL DISCHARGE, FEMALE
GENITAL LESIONS, INFECTIOUS CAUSES
GENITAL LESIONS, NONINFECTIOUS CAUSES
GENITAL SORES
GLOMERULONEPHRITIS ASSOCIATED WITH MALIGNANCY
GLOMERULONEPHRITIS, RAPIDLY PROGRESSIVE
GLOMERULOPATHIES, THROMBOTIC, MICROANGIOPATHIC
GLOMERULOSCLEROSIS, FOCAL SEGMENTAL
GLOSSODYNIA
GLUCOCORTICOID DEFICIENCY
GOITER
GRANULOMATOUS DERMATITIDES
GRANULOMATOUS DISORDERS
GRANULOMATOUS LIVER DISEASE
GREEN OR BLUE URINE
GROIN AND SCROTAL MASSES
GROIN LUMP
GROIN MASSES
GROIN PAIN
GROIN PAIN, ACTIVE PATIENT
GROIN PAIN, ATHLETES
GYNECOMASTIA
HAIR LOSS
HALITOSIS
HALLUCINATIONS, VISUAL, NEUROLOGIC CAUSES
HAND PAIN AND SWELLING
HEADACHE
HEADACHE, ACUTE
HEADACHE AND FACIAL PAIN
HEADACHE, CHRONIC
HEAD AND NECK, SOFT TISSUE MASSES
HEARING IMPAIRMENT AND DEAFNESS
HEARING LOSS, ACUTE
HEARTBURN AND INDIGESTION
HEART DISEASE, TRAUMATIC CAUSES
HEART FAILURE WITH PRESERVED LEFT VENTRICULAR EJECTION FRACTION
HEART FAILURE, ACUTE
HEART FAILURE, CHRONIC
HEART FAILURE, CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE CAUSES
HEART FAILURE, PATHOGENIC CAUSES
HEART FAILURE, PREGNANCY
HEAT STROKE
HEEL PAIN
HEEL PAIN, PLANTAR
HEMARTHROSIS
HEMATEMESIS
HEMATURIA
HEMATURIA, IN CHILDREN
HEMIBALLISM
HEMIPLEGIA, ACUTE
HEMIPLEGIA, PROGRESSIVE
HEMIPARESIS/HEMIPLEGIA
HEMOLYSIS AND HEMOGLOBINURIA
HEMOLYSIS, INTRAVASCULAR
HEMOLYSIS, MECHANICAL
HEMOLYSIS, OXIDATIVE, DRUG-INDUCED
HEMOPERITONEUM
HEMOPTYSIS
HEMOPTYSIS/PULMONARY HEMORRHAGE
HEMORRHAGIC CYSTITIS
HEPATIC CYSTS
HEPATIC DYSFUNCTION, POSTOPERATIVE
HEPATIC GRANULOMAS
HEPATITIS, ACUTE
HEPATITIS, CHRONIC
HEPATITIS, IN CHILDREN
HEPATOMEGALY
HEPATOMEGALY, BY SHAPE OF LIVER
HERMAPHRODITISM
HERNIATION SYNDROMES
HICCUPS
HILAR AND MEDIASTINAL LYMPH NODE ENLARGEMENT
HIP PAIN, CHILDREN
HIP PAIN, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
HIP PAIN, IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS
HIP PAIN WITHOUT OBVIOUS FRACTURE
HIRSUTISM
HIV INFECTION, ANORECTAL LESIONS
HIV INFECTION, CHEST RADIOGRAPHIC ABNORMALITIES
HIV INFECTION, COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
HIV INFECTION, CUTANEOUS MANIFESTATIONS
HIV INFECTION, ESOPHAGEAL DISEASE
HIV INFECTION, HEPATIC DISEASE
HIV INFECTION, LOWER GI TRACT DISEASE
HIV INFECTION, MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS
HIV INFECTION, OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS
HIV INFECTION, PULMONARY DISEASE
HOARSENESS
HYDROCEPHALUS
HYPERCALCEMIA
HYPERCALCEMIA, MALIGNANCY-INDUCED
HYPERCAPNIA, PERSISTENT
HYPERCOAGULABLE STATE, ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
HYPERGASTRINEMIA
HYPERHIDROSIS
HYPERKALEMIA
HYPERKALEMIA, DRUG-INDUCED
HYPERKALEMIA IN CHILDREN
HYPERKINETIC MOVEMENT DISORDERS
HYPERMAGNESEMIA
HYPEROSTOSIS, CORTICAL BONE
HYPERPHOSPHATEMIA
HYPERPHOSPHATEMIA IN CHILDREN
HYPERPIGMENTATION
HYPERPROLACTINEMIA
HYPERTENSION, ADRENOCORTICAL CAUSES
HYPERTENSION, ENDOCRINE CAUSES
HYPERTENSION, IN CHILDREN
HYPERTENSION, RESISTANT
HYPERTENSIVE CRISIS SYNDROMES
HYPERTENSIVE ENCEPHALOPATHY
HYPERTRICHOSIS
HYPERTRICHOSIS, CONGENITAL, GENERALIZED
HYPERTROPHIC OSTEOARTHROPATHY
HYPERVENTILATION, PERSISTENT
HYPOCALCEMIA
HYPOCALCEMIA IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS
HYPOCAPNIA
HYPOGLYCEMIA
HYPOGLYCEMIA, IN INFANTS AND CHILDREN
HYPOGONADISM
HYPOKALEMIA
HYPOKALEMIA IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS
HYPOMAGNESEMIA
HYPOMAGNESEMIA IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS
HYPONATREMIA
HYPOPHOSPHATEMIA
HYPOPHOSPHATEMIA IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS
HYPOTENSION, POSTURAL
HYPOTHYROIDISM, CONGENITAL
HYPOTONIA, INFANTILE, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
HYPOTONIC POLYURIA
HYPOVOLEMIA
HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK, PEDIATRIC POPULATION
HYPOXEMIA AND HYPERCAPNIC RESPIRATORY FAILURE
ILIAC FOSSA PAIN, LEFT SIDED
ILIAC FOSSA PAIN, RIGHT SIDED
IMMUNODEFICIENCY, CONGENITAL (PRIMARY)
IMPAIRED CONSCIOUSNESS AND COMA
IMPOTENCE
INCONTINENCE, FECAL
INFECTIOUS DIARRHEA IN TROPICS
INFERTILITY, FEMALE
INFERTILITY, MALE
INSOMNIA
INTESTINAL PSEUDOOBSTRUCTION
INTRAABDOMINAL MASS LESION, NEONATAL
INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE, NONHYPERTENSIVE CAUSES
INTRACRANIAL LESION
INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE INCREASE
INTRACRANIAL TUMORS
INTRAOCULAR NEOPLASM
IRON METABOLISM DISORDERS
IRON OVERLOAD
ACQUIRED IRON OVERLOAD
ISCHEMIA, UPPER EXTREMITY, CAUSES
ISCHEMIC BOWEL DISEASE
ISCHEMIC COLITIS, NONOCCLUSIVE
ISCHEMIC NECROSIS OF CARTILAGE AND BONE
JAUNDICE
JAUNDICE, CLASSIFICATION
JAUNDICE IN PREGNANCY
JAUNDICE, NEONATAL
JOINT AND PERIARTICULAR PAIN, ACUTE
JOINT PAIN, ANTERIOR HIP, MEDIAL THIGH, KNEE
JOINT PAIN, HIP, LATERAL THIGH
JOINT PAIN, POLYARTICULAR
JOINT PAIN, POSTERIOR HIPS, THIGH, BUTTOCKS
JOINT SWELLING
JUGULAR VENOUS DISTENTION
JUVENILE ARTHRITIS
KERATITIS, NONINFECTIOUS
KIDNEY CYSTIC DISEASE
KIDNEY ENLARGEMENT, UNILATERAL
KIDNEY INJURY, CANCER PATIENTS
KNEE PAIN
KNEE PAIN, IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS
LARGE BOWEL STRICTURE
LEFT AXIS DEVIATION
LEFT BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK
LEG CRAMPS, NOCTURNAL
LEG LENGTH DISCREPANCIES
LEG MOVEMENT WHEN STANDING, INVOLUNTARY
LEG PAIN, EXERTIONAL
LEG PAIN WITH EXERCISE
LEG SWELLING
LEG ULCERS
LEPTOMENINGEAL METASTASES
LETHARGY AND COMA
LEUKOCORIA
LID RETRACTION, CAUSES
LIGHT-NEAR DISSOCIATION
LIMB ISCHEMIA, ACUTE, NONTRAUMATIC
LIMP
LIMPING, PEDIATRIC AGE
LIVEDO RETICULARIS
LIVER DISEASE, PREGNANCY
LIVER LESIONS, BENIGN, OFTEN CONFUSED WITH MALIGNANCY
LOWER GI ULCERATIVE LESIONS
LOW-VOLTAGE ECG
LUMBAR SPINE, VISCEROGENIC PAIN REFERRED TO LUMBAR SPINE
LUNG DISEASE AND GI AND LIVER INVOLVEMENT
LUNG DISEASE AND RENAL INVOLVEMENT
LUNG DISEASE AND SKIN AND SUBCUTANEOUS LESIONS
LUNG DISEASE WITH BONE, JOINT, NERVE, AND MUSCLE INVOLVEMENT
LUNG TUMORS, BENIGN
LUNG VOLUMES IN DIFFUSE LUNG DISEASE
LYMPHADENOPATHY
LYMPHANGITIS
LYMPHEDEMA
LYMPHOCYTOSIS, ATYPICAL
MACROCEPHALY
MACROTHROMBOCYTOPENIA, INHERITED
MACULAR CRYSTALS
MADAROSIS
MALABSORPTION
MALABSORPTION SYNDROME IN TROPICS
MALNUTRITION, CAUSES IN EARLY LIFE
MASTALGIA, MEDICATION INDUCED
MEDIASTINAL COMPARTMENTS, ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY
MEDIASTINAL MASSES OR WIDENING ON CHEST X-RAY
MEDIASTINAL MASSES, SITES OF ORIGIN
MEDIASTINITIS, ACUTE
MELANONYCHIA
MEMORY LOSS SYMPTOMS, ELDERLY PATIENTS
MENINGITIS, CHRONIC
MENINGITIS, RECURRENT
MENTAL STATUS CHANGES AND COMA
MENTAL STATUS CHANGES AND COMA, STRUCTURAL CAUSES
MENTAL STATUS CHANGES AND COMA, METABOLIC AND SYSTEMIC CAUSES
MESENTERIC ARTERIAL EMBOLISM, ASSOCIATED FACTORS
MESENTERIC ISCHEMIA, NONOCCLUSIVE
MESENTERIC VENOUS THROMBOSIS
METASTATIC NEOPLASMS
METHEMOGLOBINEMIA, DRUG-INDUCED
MICROCEPHALY
MICROPENIS
MIOSIS
MONOARTHRITIS, ACUTE
MONOCYTOSIS
MONONEUROPATHY
MONONEUROPATHY, ISOLATED
MONONEUROPATHY MULTIPLEX
MONONUCLEOSIS, MONOSPOT NEGATIVE
MONOPLEGIA, ACUTE
MOVEMENT DISORDER, HYPERKINETIC
MOVEMENT DISORDER, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
MOVEMENT DISORDERS AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
MOVEMENT DISORDERS, NEUROLEPTIC-INDUCED
MULTIVALVULAR HEART DISEASE
MUSCLE DISCOMFORT DUE TO DRUGS AND TOXINS
MUSCLE DISEASE
MUSCLE WEAKNESS
MUSCLE WEAKNESS, LOWER MOTOR NEURON VS. UPPER MOTOR NEURON
MUSCULOSKELETAL BENIGN TUMORS AND TUMORLIKE LESIONS
MUSCULOSKELETAL MALIGNANT TUMORS AND TUMORLIKE LESIONS
MYDRIASIS
MYELIN DISEASES
MYELITIS
MYELOPATHY AND MYELITIS
MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA
MYOCLONUS
MYOCLONUS, DRUG-INDUCED
MYOCLONUS, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
MYOPATHIC PAIN SYNDROMES
MYOPATHIC SYNDROMES, DRUG-INDUCED
MYOPATHIES ASSOCIATED WITH REST PAIN
MYOPATHIES, HIV-ASSOCIATED
MYOPATHIES, INFECTIOUS
MYOPATHIES, INFLAMMATORY
MYOPATHIES, METABOLIC
MYOPATHIES, TOXIC
MYOPATHY, DRUG-INDUCED
MYOSITIS, INFECTIOUS CAUSES
MYOSITIS, INFLAMMATORY
NAIL CLUBBING
NAIL, HORIZONTAL WHITE LINES (BEAU LINES)
NAIL KOILONYCHIA
NAIL ONYCHOLYSIS
NAIL PITTING
NAIL SPLINTER HEMORRHAGE
NAIL STRIATIONS
NAIL TELANGIECTASIA
NAIL WHITENING (TERRY NAILS)
NAIL YELLOWING
NASAL AND PARANASAL SINUS TUMORS
NASAL BLOCKAGE
NASAL MASSES, CONGENITAL
NASOPHARYNGEAL TUMORS
NAUSEA AND VOMITING
NAUSEA AND VOMITING, CAUSES DURING PREGNANCY
NAUSEA AND VOMITING, CHRONIC
NECK AND ARM PAIN
NECK MASS
NECK PAIN
NECK PAIN FROM RHEUMATOLOGIC DISORDERS
NECROTIZING PNEUMONIAS
NEONATAL SEIZURES MIMICS
NEOPLASTIC LESIONS, LUMBOSACRAL SPINE
NEPHRITIC SYNDROME, ACUTE
NEPHROCALCINOSIS
NEPHROPATHY, OBSTRUCTIVE
NEUROGENIC BLADDER
NEUROLOGIC DEFICIT, FOCAL
NEUROLOGIC DEFICIT, MULTIFOCAL
NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION DYSFUNCTION
NEURONOPATHIES, SENSORY (GANGLIONOPATHIES)
NEUROPATHIC BLADDER (HEAD) NEUROPATHIES, AUTONOMIC
NEUROPATHIES, AUTONOMIC, PERIPHERAL, CAUSES
NEUROPATHIES, PAINFUL
NEUROPATHIES, PERIPHERAL, ASYMMETRICAL PROXIMAL/DISTAL
NEUROPATHIES, SENSORY ATAXIC
NEUROPATHIES, SMALL FIBER
NEUROPATHIES, TOXIC AND METABOLIC
NEUROPATHIES WITH AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM INVOLVEMENT
NEUROPATHIES WITH FACIAL NERVE INVOLVEMENT
NEUTROPENIA, DRUG-INDUCED
NEUTROPENIA WITH DECREASED MARROW RESERVE
NEUTROPENIA WITH NORMAL MARROW RESERVE
NEUTROPENIA, IN CHILDHOOD
NEUTROPHILIA
NIPPLE DISCHARGE
NIPPLE LESIONS
NODULAR LESIONS, SKIN
NODULES, PAINFUL
NYSTAGMUS
NYSTAGMUS, DOWNBEAT
NYSTAGMUS, MONOCULAR
OCULAR MOTOR APRAXIA, ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
ODYNOPHAGIA
OLFACTORY FUNCTION IMPAIRMENT
OPACIFICATION OF HEMIDIAPHRAGM ON X-RAY
OPHTHALMOPLEGIA
OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, ACUTE, BILATERAL
OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, ACUTE, UNILATERAL
OPHTHALMOPLEGIA AND GAZE PALSIES
OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, CHRONIC
OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, COMBINED VERTICAL GAZE
OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, INTERNUCLEAR
OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, TOTAL
OPSOCLONUS
OPTIC ATROPHY
OPTIC DISC ELEVATION
OPTIC DISC SWELLING
ORAL MUCOSA, ERYTHEMATOUS LESIONS
ORAL MUCOSA, PIGMENTED LESIONS
ORAL MUCOSA, PUNCTATE EROSIVE LESIONS
ORAL MUCOSA, WHITE LESIONS
ORAL SOFT TISSUE TUMORS
ORAL ULCERS, ACUTE
ORAL VESICLES AND ULCERS
ORBITAL INFLAMMATION
ORBITAL LESIONS, CALCIFIED
ORBITAL LESIONS, CYSTIC
ORBITAL NEOPLASMS, MALIGNANT
ORGASM DYSFUNCTION
OROFACIAL PAIN
OSTEOLYTIC BENIGN BONE LESIONS, MULTIPLE
OSTEOMYELITIS, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
OSTEOPOROSIS IN CHILDREN
OSTEOPOROSIS, SECONDARY CAUSES
OSTEOSCLEROSIS, DIFFUSE
OSTEOSCLEROTIC BENIGN BONE LESIONS, MULTIPLE
OVARIAN ENLARGEMENT, NONNEOPLASTIC
OVULATORY DYSFUNCTION
PAIN, MIDFOOT
PAIN, POSTERIOR HEEL
PAIN SYNDROMES WITHOUT CHRONIC MYOPATHY
PALINDROMIC RHEUMATISM
PALMOPLANTAR HYPERKERATOSIS
PALPABLE GALLBLADDER
PALPITATIONS
PANCOAST SYNDROME
PANCREATIC CALCIFICATIONS
PANCREATIC CYSTIC LESIONS
PANCREATIC SOLID LESIONS
PANCREATITIS, ACUTE, IN CHILDREN
PANCREATITIS, DRUG-INDUCED
PANCYTOPENIA
PANCYTOPENIA SYNDROME, INHERITED
PAPILLEDEMA
PAPULOSQUAMOUS DISEASES
PARALYSIS AND MUSCULAR RIGIDITY, DRUG-INDUCED
PARALYTIC ILEUS
PARANASAL SINUS MALIGNANCIES
PARANEOPLASTIC NEUROLOGIC SYNDROMES
PARANEOPLASTIC SYNDROMES, ENDOCRINE
PARANEOPLASTIC SYNDROMES, NONENDOCRINE
PARAPARESIS
PARAPARESIS, ACUTE OR SUBACUTE
PARAPARESIS, CHRONIC PROGRESSIVE
PARAPARESIS, PAINLESS
PARAPLEGIA
PARASELLAR MASSES
PARESTHESIAS
PARKINSONISM
PARKINSONISM AND OTHER ACUTE EXTRAPYRAMIDAL REACTIONS, DRUG-INDUCED
PARKINSONISM-PLUS SYNDROMES
PAROTID SWELLING
PELVIC AVULSION FRACTURES
PELVIC MASS
PELVIC PAIN, CAUSES IN WOMEN
PELVIC PAIN, CHRONIC
PELVIC PAIN, CYCLIC AND ACYCLIC
PELVIC PAIN, GENITAL ORIGIN
PELVIC PAIN, NONPREGNANT FEMALE
PENILE RASH
PERIANAL PAIN
PERICARDIAL EFFUSION
PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL DISEASE, NONATHEROSCLEROTIC CAUSES
PERIPHERAL INFLAMMATORY ARTHRITIS
PERIODIC PARALYSIS, HYPERKALEMIC
PERIODIC PARALYSIS, HYPOKALEMIC
PERITONEAL CARCINOMATOSIS
PERITONEAL EFFUSION
PERIUMBILICAL SWELLING
PHARYNGEAL OBSTRUCTION, CAUSES
PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA-TYPE SPELLS
PHOTODERMATOSES
PHOTOSENSITIVITY
PIGMENTURIA
PITUITARY INSUFFICIENCY, ACQUIRED
PITUITARY REGION TUMORS
PLATELET DYSFUNCTION, DRUG-INDUCED
PLEURAL EFFUSIONS
PLEURAL EFFUSIONS, MALIGNANCY-ASSOCIATED
PLEURAL HYPERPLASIA
PLEURAL MASSES
PNEUMATOSIS INTESTINALIS IN NEONATE AND OLDER CHILD
PNEUMONIA, CHRONIC
PNEUMONIA MIMICS
PNEUMONIA, RECURRENT
PNEUMOPERITONEUM, NEONATAL
PNEUMOTHORAX, IN CHILDREN
POLIOSIS
POLYCYTHEMIA
POLYCYTHEMIAS, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
POLYCYTHEMIA, RELATIVE VS. ABSOLUTE
POLYMYALGIAS
POLYNEUROPATHIES WITH PREDOMINANTLY UPPER LIMB MOTOR INVOLVEMENT
POLYNEUROPATHY
POLYNEUROPATHY, DEMYELINATING
POLYNEUROPATHY, DISTAL SENSORIMOTOR
POLYNEUROPATHY, DRUG-INDUCED
POLYNEUROPATHY, SYMMETRIC
POLYURIA
POPLITEAL SWELLING
PORTAL HYPERTENSION
POSTMENOPAUSAL BLEEDING
POSTURAL HYPOTENSION, NONNEUROLOGIC CAUSES
POSTURING ABNORMALITY
PREMATURE GRAYING, SCALP HAIR
PREMATURE VENTRICULAR CONTRACTIONS AND VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA
PRESACRAL MASSES IN CHILDREN
PRIMARY ANGIITIS OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
PROLONGED QT SYNDROMES
PROPTOSIS
PROPTOSIS AND PALATAL NECROTIC ULCERS
PROTEIN-LOSING ENTEROPATHY, PEDIATRIC AGE
PROTEINURIA
PRURITUS
PRURITUS ANI
PRURITUS VULVAE
PSEUDOCELLULITIS
PSEUDOCYANOSIS, ETIOLOGY
PSEUDOHERMAPHRODITISM, FEMALE
PSEUDOHERMAPHRODITISM, MALE
PSEUDOINFARCTION
PSYCHOSIS
PSYCHOSIS, MEDICAL DISORDERS-INDUCED
PSYCHOSIS, MEDICATION-INDUCED
PTOSIS
PUBERTY, DELAYED
PUBERTY, PRECOCIOUS
PULMONARY ARTERY SEGMENT ABNORMALITIES
PULMONARY CRACKLES
PULMONARY CYSTS ON X-RAY
PULMONARY EDEMA, NONCARDIOGENIC
PULMONARY EOSINOPHILIA
PULMONARY HEMORRHAGE, DIFFUSE, ALVEOLAR
PULMONARY HEMORRHAGE, FOCAL
PULMONARY HEMORRHAGE, PEDIATRIC AGE
PULMONARY HEMORRHAGIC SYNDROMES, DIFFUSE
PULMONARY INFILTRATES ASSOCIATIONS
PULMONARY INFILTRATES, IMMUNOCOMPROMISED HOST
PULMONARY LESIONS
PULMONARY MASS, SOLITARY, CAUSES
PULMONARY MASS, SOLITARY, MIMICS
PULMONARY NODULE, SOLITARY
PULMONARY NODULES, MULTIPLE IN PATIENT WITH PRIOR CANCER
PULMONARY OPACITIES
PULMONARY–RENAL SYNDROMES, CAUSES
PULSATILE TINNITUS
PULSELESS ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY
PUPILLARY DILATATION, POOR RESPONSE TO DARKNESS
PURPURA
PURPURA, NONPALPABLE
PURPURA, NONPURPURIC DISORDERS SIMULATING PURPURA
PURPURA, PALPABLE
QT INTERVAL PROLONGATION
RADIATION-INDUCED NEOPLASMS
RECTAL MASS, PALPABLE
RECTAL PAIN
RED BLOOD CELL APLASIA, ACQUIRED, ETIOLOGY
RED BLOOD CELL FRAGMENTATION HEMOLYSIS, CAUSES
RED EYE
RED EYE, ACUTE
RED HOT JOINT
RED URINE
RENAL ALLOGRAFT DYSFUNCTION
RENAL ARTERY OCCLUSION, CAUSES
RENAL COLIC
RENAL CYSTIC DISORDERS
RENAL DISEASE, SKIN MANIFESTATIONS
RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE, PIGMENT-INDUCED
RENAL FAILURE, CHRONIC
RENAL FAILURE, INTRINSIC OR PARENCHYMAL CAUSES
RENAL FAILURE, POSTRENAL CAUSES
RENAL FAILURE, PRERENAL CAUSES
RENAL INFARCTION
RENAL PARENCHYMAL DISEASE, CHRONIC
RENAL VEIN THROMBOSIS, CAUSES
RESPIRATORY DISTRESS IN THE NEWBORN, CAUSES
RESPIRATORY DYSFUNCTION ASSOCIATED WITH CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
RESPIRATORY DYSFUNCTION ASSOCIATED WITH PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
RESPIRATORY FAILURE, HYPOVENTILATORY
RESPIRATORY MUSCLE WEAKNESS
RETINOPATHY, HYPERTENSIVE
RHINITIS
RHINITIS, CHRONIC
RHINOSINUSITIS, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
RIB DEFECTS ON X-RAY
RIB NOTCHING ON X-RAY
RIGHT AXIS DEVIATION
SACCADIC INTRUSIONS AND OSCILLATIONS
SALIVARY GLAND ENLARGEMENT
SALIVARY GLAND SECRETION, DECREASED
SCLERODERMA-LIKE SYNDROMES
SCLERODERMA-LIKE SYNDROMES, DRUG-INDUCED
SCROTAL CALCIFICATIONS
SCROTAL MASSES, BOYS AND ADOLESCENTS
SCROTAL PAIN
SCROTAL PAIN, ADOLESCENT OR PEDIATRIC PATIENT
SCROTAL SWELLING
SEIZURE
SEIZURE, PEDIATRIC
SEIZURE MIMICS
SEIZURES, NEONATAL, DUE TO NEUROCUTANEOUS DISORDERS
STURGE-WEBER SYNDROME
SEIZURES, NEONATAL PEAK TIME OF ONSET
SEXUAL DIFFERENTIATION ABNORMALITIES
SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION, FEMALE
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES, ANORECTAL REGION
SEXUAL PRECOCITY
SHOULDER PAIN
SHOULDER PAIN BY LOCATION
SHOULDER PAIN, IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS
SINOVENOUS OCCLUSIVE DISEASE, INTRACRANIAL
SINUS NODE DYSFUNCTION
SINUS OF VALSALVA ANEURYSMS
SINUS OSTIAL OBSTRUCTION
SINUS TACHYCARDIA
SKIN AND RENAL
SKIN INDURATION, CHRONIC
SKIN, THICKENED AND TETHERED
SLEEP-RELATED HALLUCINATIONS
SLEEPTALKING
SMALL BOWEL MASSES
SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION
SMALL INTESTINE ULCERATION
SMELL DISTURBANCE
SODIUM RETENTION, RENAL CAUSES
SOFT TISSUE MASS MIMICKING MALIGNANCY
SOFT TISSUE TUMORS, PEDIATRIC PATIENTS
SORE THROAT
SPASTIC PARAPLEGIAS
SPINAL CORD COMPRESSION, EPIDURAL
SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION
SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION, NONTRAUMATIC
SPINAL CORD ISCHEMIC SYNDROMES
SPINAL TUMORS
SPINAL PARAPLEGIA
SPLENIC CYSTS, CLASSIFICATION
SPLENIC MASSES, FOCAL SOLID
SPLENIC NODULES
SPLENIC TUMORS, CLASSIFICATION
SPLENOMEGALY
SPLENOMEGALY AND HEPATOMEGALY
SPLENOMEGALY AND HYPERSPLENISM
SPLENOMEGALY, CHILDREN
SPONTANEOUS PNEUMOTHORAX
STATURAL OVERGROWTH
STEATOHEPATITIS
STEATOSIS, MACROVESICULAR AND MICROVESICULAR
STERILE PYURIA
STOMATITIS, BULLOUS
STRIDOR IN NEONATES
STRIDOR, PEDIATRIC AGE
STROKE
STROKE, PEDIATRIC AGE
STROKE, YOUNG ADULT, CAUSES
ST-SEGMENT DEPRESSION, NONCORONARY CAUSES
ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION
ST-SEGMENT ELEVATIONS, NONISCHEMIC
SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH
SUDDEN DEATH, PEDIATRIC AGE
SUDDEN DEATH, YOUNG ATHLETE
SUPERIOR VENA CAVA SEGMENT ABNORMALITIES
SWOLLEN LIMB
SYMPATHOMIMETIC TOXICITY
TALL STATURE
TARDIVE DYSKINESIA
TASTE AND SMELL LOSS
TELANGIECTASIA
TENDINOPATHY
TESTICULAR CYSTIC LESIONS
TESTICULAR FAILURE
TESTICULAR PAIN
TESTICULAR SIZE VARIATIONS
TETANUS
THORACIC AORTIC ANEURYSMS
THROMBOCYTOPENIA
THROMBOCYTOPENIA, IN PREGNANCY
THROMBOCYTOPENIA, INHERITED DISORDERS
THROMBOCYTOPENIA IN NEWBORNS, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
THROMBOCYTOSIS
THROMBOSIS OR THROMBOTIC DIATHESIS
THYMIC MASSES
THYMOMA, DISEASES ASSOCIATIONS
THYROMEGALY
THYROTOXICOSIS
TICK-RELATED INFECTIONS
TICS
TORSADES DE POINTES
TOXIC MEGACOLON, CAUSES
TRACHEOBRONCHIAL NARROWING ON X-RAY
TRANSIENT AMNESIA
TREMOR
TREMOR, IN CHILDREN, CAUSES
TRICHOMEGALY
TUBULOINTERSTITIAL DISEASE, ACUTE
TUBULOINTERSTITIAL KIDNEY DISEASE
TUMOR MARKERS ELEVATION
UPPER AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION
UREMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
URETERAL COLIC
URETERAL STRICTURE
URETERIC OBSTRUCTION, CONGENITAL
URETHRAL BLEEDING
URETHRAL DISCHARGE AND DYSURIA
URETHRAL OBSTRUCTION, CHILDREN
URETHRITIS, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
URIC ACID STONES
URINARY INCONTINENCE, CHILDREN
URINARY RETENTION
URINARY RETENTION, ACUTE
URINARY TRACT BLEEDING, UPPER
URINARY TRACT OBSTRUCTION
URINARY TRACT OBSTRUCTION, CONGENITAL CAUSES
URINE CASTS
URINE COLOR ABNORMALITIES
URINE, RED
UROLITHIASIS-LIKE PAIN
UROPATHY, OBSTRUCTIVE
UROSEPSIS
URTICARIA IN TRAVELERS
UTERINE BLEEDING, ABNORMAL
UVEITIS, PEDIATRIC AGE
VAGINAL BLEEDING, ABNORMAL
VAGINAL BLEEDING, PREGNANCY
VAGINAL DISCHARGE, PREPUBERTAL GIRLS
VALVULAR HEART DISEASE
VASCULAR LESIONS OF GI TRACT
VASCULITIS, CLASSIFICATION
VASCULITIS (DISEASES THAT MIMIC VASCULITIS)
VEGETATIVE STATE, PERSISTENT
VENTILATION DISORDERS
VENTILATION–PERFUSION MISMATCH ON LUNG SCAN
VENTRICULAR FAILURE
VERRUCOUS LESIONS
VERTEBRAL LESIONS
VERTIGO
VERTIGO, CENTRAL
VESICULAR OR BULLOUS SKIN RASH
VESICULOBULLOUS DISEASES
VIRAL ENCEPHALITIS, COMMON CAUSES
VISION LOSS, ACUTE, PAINFUL
VISION LOSS, ACUTE, PAINLESS
VISION LOSS, ACUTE, PEDIATRIC AGE
VISION LOSS AFTER DIVING
VISION LOSS, CHILDREN
VISION LOSS, CHRONIC, PROGRESSIVE
VISION LOSS, MONOCULAR, TRANSIENT
VISION LOSS, PROGRESSIVE, PEDIATRIC AGE
VISUAL HALLUCINATIONS
VISUAL IMPAIRMENT, ELDERLY PATIENT
VITREOUS HEMORRHAGE
VOCAL CORD PARALYSIS
VOLUME DEPLETION
VOLUME EXCESS
VOMITING
VOMITING, NEONATAL
VULVAR LESIONS
VULVAR PAIN
VULVITIS, GRANULOMATOUS
WEAKNESS, ACUTE, EMERGENT
WEAKNESS, GRADUAL ONSET
WEAKNESS, NONNEUROMUSCULAR CAUSES
WEIGHT GAIN
WEIGHT LOSS
WHEEZING
WHEEZING, PEDIATRIC AGE
WRIST AND HAND PAIN
WRIST AND HAND PAIN, IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS
WRIST PAIN
XANTHOMAS
XEROPHTHALMIA
XEROSTOMIA
YELLOW URINE
REFERENCES
SECTION III. Clinical Algorithms
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
Additional Algorithms Content Is Available at Elsevier Ebooks+ (eBooks.Health.Elsevier.com).
Clinical algorithms
ABDOMINAL ABSCESS
ABDOMINAL PAIN, ACUTE
ABDOMINAL PAIN, RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT
ACID-BASE HOMEOSTASIS
ACIDOSIS, METABOLIC
ACIDOSIS, RESPIRATORY, ACUTE
ACIDOSIS, RESPIRATORY, CHRONIC
AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION, MALIGNANT
ALKALOSIS, METABOLIC
ALKALOSIS, RESPIRATORY TREATMENT
ALLERGIC REACTION TO VACCINES
ALTERED MENTAL STATUS AND COMA
ALVEOLAR FILLING DISORDERS
ALVEOLAR HEMORRHAGE
AMBIGUOUS GENITALIA
ANEMIA
ANEMIA, MACROCYTIC
ANEMIA, MICROCYTIC
ANISOCORIA
ANORECTAL COMPLAINTS
AZOOSPERMIA
BACK PAIN
BLEEDING AND BRUISING PROBLEMS
BLEEDING DISORDERS
BLEEDING, PATIENT ON DABIGATRAN
BLEEDING, PATIENT ON ORAL FACTOR XA INHIBITORS
BRADYCARDIA
BREAST LUMP
BULLAE ON LOWER EXTREMITIES
CAFÉ-AU-LAIT MACULES
CARDIAC ARREST
CARDIOGENIC SHOCK
CARDIOMEGALY ON CHEST X-RAY
CARDIOMYOPATHY
CAUSTIC INGESTION
CHEST PAIN
CNS INFECTION, PRESUMED
CONFUSION
CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISORDER, SUSPECTED
CONNECTIVE TISSUE LABORATORY TESTS
CONVULSIVE DISORDER, SUSPECTED, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
COUGH, CHRONIC
CYSTITIS, ACUTE
DAYTIME SLEEPINESS, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
DEFECATION DISORDER, PEDIATRIC AGE
DIARRHEA, ACUTE
DIARRHEA, WATERY
DILATED PUPIL
DYSPNEA
EDEMA
EPILEPSY
ERYTHROCYTOSIS, ACQUIRED
ESOPHAGEAL FOREIGN BODY
ESOPHAGEAL PERFORATION
EXANTHEMATOUS DRUG REACTION
FEVER AND INFECTION IN HIGH-RISK HEMATOLOGY PATIENT WITHOUT OBVIOUS SOURCE
FEVER AND NEUTROPENIA
FEVER AND NEUTROPENIA, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
FEVER AND RASH
GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING
GASTROINTESTINAL FISTULA
GOITER EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT
GRANULOMA, NONINFECTIOUS
HEADACHE
HEARING LOSS
HEMATOCHEZIA, MANAGEMENT
HEMATURIA, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
HEPATIC MASS
HEPATOMEGALY
HYPERCALCEMIA
HYPERCAPNIA
HYPERPIGMENTATION
HYPOTENSION
HYPOTENSION, POSTOPERATIVE
HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK
HYPOXEMIA
HYPOXEMIA, POSTOPERATIVE
INFECTIONS OF SOFT TISSUE, JOINTS, AND BONE
INTRAABDOMINAL INFECTION, SUSPECTED
JOINT EFFUSION
JOINT PAIN AND SWELLING
LEG ULCERS
LIMB ISCHEMIA, ACUTE
LIVER FUNCTION TEST ELEVATIONS
LIVER MASS
MEDIASTINAL MASS
MENTAL STATUS CHANGE, ELDERLY PATIENT
MUSCULOSKELETAL COMPLAINTS
MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN, CHRONIC
NAUSEA AND VOMITING
NECK MASS
NECK PAIN
OLIGURIA
OTALGIA AND OTORRHEA
PALPITATIONS, DIZZINESS, AND/OR SYNCOPE
PANCREATIC ISLET CELL TUMORS
PANCREATIC MASS
PELVIC PAIN, WOMEN, DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION
PELVIC PAIN, WOMEN, MANAGEMENT
PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY
PHOTOSENSITIVITY
PLEURAL INFECTION
PNEUMOTHORAX, TRAUMATIC
POLYURIA
PREMATURE VENTRICULAR COMPLEXES
PROTEINURIA IN CHILDREN
PRURITUS IN PREGNANT WOMAN
PULMONARY NODULE
PURPURA
RASH, ACUTE GENERALIZED SKIN ERUPTION
RECTAL ULCER
RED AND PAINFUL EYE
RED EYE
RENAL MASS
RENAL TRAUMA
RHINITIS
SCROTAL MASS
SEIZURES, NEWBORN
SHOCK
SHORT STATURE
SHOULDER PAIN
SKIN AND SOFT TISSUE INFECTIONS
SLEEP DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH PREGNANCY
SLEEP DISORDERS NOT CHARACTERIZED BY HYPERSOMNIA
SLEEP-RELATED MOVEMENT DISORDERS
SORE THROAT
SPINAL METASTATIC DISEASE
SPLENIC INJURY
TACHYCARDIA, DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH
TACHYCARDIA, NARROW COMPLEX
TACHYCARDIA, PEDIATRIC PATIENT
TACHYCARDIA, WIDE QRS
TESTICULAR MASS
THROMBOTIC MICROANGIOPATHIES, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
TRAUMA IN PREGNANCY
TRAUMATIC AORTIC INJURY
URETHRAL DISCHARGE OR DYSURIA
URINARY SYMPTOMS, LOWER URINARY TRACT
URINARY TRACT OBSTRUCTION
VAGINAL DISCHARGE, EVALUATION
VAGINITIS, PEDIATRIC
VENTILATOR-ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA
VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION OR PULSELESS VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA
VERTIGO
VIRAL EXANTHEM
VOMITING, ACUTE, MANAGEMENT
WEAKNESS
WEIGHT LOSS, UNINTENTIONAL
SECTION IV. Laboratory Tests and Interpretation of Results
Introduction
Laboratory tests and interpretation of results
SECTION V. Clinical Practice Guidelines
Introduction
CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES – IMMUNIZATIONS AND CHEMOPROPHYLAXIS
Childhood and Adolescent Immunizations
General Recommendations on Immunization
VACCINE ADMINISTRATION*
IMMUNIZATIONS FOR ADULTS
Vaccinations for International Travel
Passive Immunizations for Adults
Recommendations for Providing Sexually Transmitted Diseases Clinical Services
Prevention of Hepatitis B Virus Infections in the United States
Hepatitis A Prophylaxis
Influenza Treatment and Prophylaxis
INDICATIONS FOR USE OF ANTIVIRALS
HIV Testing and Postexposure Prophylaxis
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HIV TESTING OF ADULTS, ADOLESCENTS, AND PREGNANT WOMEN
Endocarditis Prophylaxis6
Recommendations for Meningococcal Vaccination
Vaccine Websites and Resources
Appendix
Appendix Ia. Definitions of Complementary and Alternative Medicine Terms
Appendix Ib. Relaxation Techniques
Appendix Ic. Overview of Selected Natural Products
Appendix Id. Natural Products and Drug Interactions
Appendix Ie. Commonly Ingested Plants with Significant Toxic Potential
Appendix If. Herbs Associated with Toxicity
Appendix Ig. Websites Providing Data on Herbal Therapy Hazards
Appendix Ih. Common Herbs in Integrated Medicine
Appendix Ii. Herbal Activities Against Pain and Chronic Diseases
Appendix IIa. Dietary Supplements: What Every Primary Care Provider Should Know
Appendix IIb. Vitamins and Their Functions
Appendix IIc. Nutritional Trace Elements and Their Clinical Implications
Appendix IId. Summary of Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies
Appendix IIIa. Selected Historical and Physical Findings in Poisoning
Appendix IIIb. Toxidromes
Appendix IIIc. Antidotes and Indications for Use
Appendix IIId. Management of Acute Poisoning
Appendix IIIe. Pathophysiology, Clinical Effects, and Management of Specific Drugs and Toxicants
Appendix IIIf. Accidental Poisoning by Exposure to Other Drugs Acting on the Autonomic Nervous System
Appendix IV. Impairment and Disability Issues
Appendix V. Protection of Travelers
Appendix VI. Care of the Transgender Patient
Appendix VIII. Palliative Care
Appendix IX. Preoperative Evaluation
Index
End sheet

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Fred F. Ferri