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ExpertDDx: Brain and Spine
- 3rd Edition - April 11, 2023
- Authors: Karen L. Salzman, Miral D. Jhaveri, Jeffrey S. Ross
- Language: English
- Hardback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 0 6 9 4 - 1
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 0 7 0 7 - 8
Designed with the busy practitioner in mind, ExpertDDx: Brain and Spine, third edition, quickly guides you to the most likely differential diagnoses based on key imaging findings… Read more
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Request a sales quoteDesigned with the busy practitioner in mind, ExpertDDx: Brain and Spine, third edition, quickly guides you to the most likely differential diagnoses based on key imaging findings and clinical information. This superbly illustrated resource covers more than 275 of the top differential diagnoses across a broad spectrum of central nervous system diseases, presenting parallel groups of anatomically based differentials, generic imaging patterns, modality-specific findings, and clinically based differentials for each area. Now fully revised and up-to-date, this practical reference clearly guides you through useful, actionable differential diagnoses that lead to definitive findings in every area of the brain and spine.
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Presents multiple clear, sharp, succinctly annotated images for each diagnosis; a list of diagnostic possibilities sorted as common, less common, and rare but significant; and brief, bulleted text offering helpful diagnostic clues
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Reflects changes in 2021 WHO CNS tumor grading and nomenclature
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Contains newly identified entities, new differential diagnoses, and updated references
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Shows both typical and variant manifestations of each possible diagnosis
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Includes more than 7,000 high-quality print and online images
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Features updated genetic information now available in Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)
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Separates adult and pediatric DDx lists for even faster reference
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Assists you in building either a definitive diagnosis from an imaging study or a carefully refined list of reasonable differential diagnoses
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Includes an eBook version that enables you to access all text, figures, and references, with the ability to search, customize your content, make notes and highlights, and have content read aloud
Neuroradiologists
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Dedications
- Contributing Authors
- Preface
- bold>Acknowledgments
- Sections
- SECTION 1: SKULL AND BRAIN
- SCALP, SKULL
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Skull Normal Variants
- Scalp Mass, Child
- Scalp Mass, Adult
- Congenital Anomalies of Skull Base
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- "Hair on End"
- Thick Skull, Generalized
- Thick Skull, Localized
- Thin Skull, Generalized
- Thin Skull, Localized
- Lytic Skull Lesion, Solitary
- Multiple Lucent Skull Lesions
- Sclerotic Skull Lesion, Solitary
- Sclerotic Skull Lesions, Multiple
- CLINICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Macrocrania/Macrocephaly
- Microcephaly
- MENINGES
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Dural Calcification(s)
- Dural-Based Mass, Solitary
- Dural-Based Masses, Multiple
- Falx Lesions
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Thick Dura/Arachnoid, Generalized
- Pial Enhancement
- Dural Tail Sign
- VENTRICLES, PERIVENTRICULAR REGIONS
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Ventricles, Normal Variants
- Choroid Plexus Lesions, Child
- Choroid Plexus Lesions, Adult
- Ependymal/Subependymal Lesions
- Lateral Ventricle Mass
- Thick Septum Pellucidum
- Foramen of Monro Mass
- 3rd Ventricle Mass, Anterior
- 3rd Ventricle Mass, Body/Posterior
- Cerebral Aqueduct/Periaqueductal Lesion
- 4th Ventricle Mass, Child
- 4th Ventricle Mass, Adult
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Bubbly-Appearing Intraventricular Mass
- Ependymal Enhancement
- Ventriculomegaly
- Small Ventricles
- Asymmetric Lateral Ventricles
- Irregular Lateral Ventricles
- Periventricular Enhancing Lesions
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Intraventricular Calcification(s)
- Periventricular Calcification(s)
- EXTRAAXIAL SPACES AND SUBARACHNOID CISTERNS
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Periventricular T2-/FLAIR-Hyperintense Lesions
- Subarachnoid Space Normal Variants
- Epidural Mass
- Enlarged Sulci, Generalized
- Effaced Sulci, Generalized
- Interhemispheric Fissure Cysts
- CPA Mass, Adult
- Cystic CPA Mass
- Prepontine Cistern Mass
- Ventral Foramen Magnum Mass
- Dorsal Foramen Magnum Mass
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Solitary Enhancing Cranial Nerve
- Multiple Enhancing Cranial Nerves
- CSF-Like Extraaxial Fluid Collection
- Convexal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
- CSF-Like Extraaxial Mass
- Sulcal/Cisternal Enhancement
- Fat in Sulci/Cisterns/Ventricles
- Pneumocephalus
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Extraaxial Flow Voids
- T1-Hyperintense CSF
- FLAIR-Hyperintense Sulci
- T2-Hypointense Extraaxial Lesions
- Hyperdense CSF
- Hyperdense Extraaxial Mass(es)
- Hypodense Extraaxial Mass(es)
- BRAIN PARENCHYMA, GENERAL
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Multiple Enhancing Lesions, General
- Ring-Enhancing Lesion, Solitary
- Ring-Enhancing Lesion, Multiple
- Solitary Cystic Parenchymal Mass, General
- CSF-Like Parenchymal Lesion(s)
- Cyst With Nodule
- Fat and Fat-Like Lesion(s)
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Solitary Parenchymal Calcification
- Multiple Parenchymal Calcifications
- Solitary Hyperdense Parenchymal Lesion
- Multiple Hyperdense Parenchymal Lesions
- Solitary Hypodense Parenchymal Lesion
- Multiple Hypodense Parenchymal Lesions
- Multiple Brain Hyperintensities (T2/FLAIR), Common
- Multiple Brain Hyperintensities (T2/FLAIR), Less Common
- Multiple Brain Hyperintensities (T2/FLAIR), Rare but Important
- Multiple Hypointense Foci on T2
- Multiple Hypointense Foci on GRE/SWI
- T1-/T2-Hyperintense Parenchymal Lesions
- T1-Hypointense, T2-Hyperintense Parenchymal Lesions
- T1-/T2-Isointense Parenchymal Lesions
- Restricted Diffusion, General
- Restricted Diffusion, Cortex
- Restricted Diffusion, Basal Ganglia
- T1-Hyperintense Parenchymal Lesion(s)
- CLINICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Brain Tumor in Newborn/Infant
- Brain Tumor in Child > 1 Year
- Epilepsy, Child
- Epilepsy, Adult
- SUPRATENTORIAL BRAIN PARENCHYMA
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Asymmetric Cerebral Hemispheres
- Thick Cerebral Cortex
- Thin Cortex
- Focal Cortical Mass
- Cortical Hyperintensity T2/FLAIR
- Cortical Enhancement
- Solitary White Matter Lesion
- Confluent White Matter Lesions
- Abnormal Shape/Configuration of Corpus Callosum
- Corpus Callosum Holes
- Corpus Callosum Lesion Without Mass Effect
- Corpus Callosum Mass
- Corpus Callosum Splenium Lesion
- Medial Temporal Lobe Lesion
- Hippocampal Lesion
- Basal Ganglia Calcification
- Hyperdense Basal Ganglia
- Hypodense Basal Ganglia
- T1-Hyperintense Basal Ganglia
- T2-Hyperintense Basal Ganglia
- Enlarged Perivascular Spaces
- Perivascular Space Enhancing Lesions
- Bilateral Basal Ganglia Lesions
- Putamen Lesion(s)
- Globus Pallidus Lesion(s)
- Unilateral Thalamic Lesion
- Bithalamic Lesions
- Pulvinar Sign
- Tectal (Quadrigeminal Plate) Lesion
- INFRATENTORIAL BRAIN PARENCHYMA
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Large Brainstem
- Small Brainstem
- T2-Hyperintense Brainstem, Focal
- T2-Hyperintense Brainstem, Diffuse
- Midbrain Lesion
- Pontine Lesion
- Medulla Lesion
- Middle Cerebellar Peduncle Lesion(s)
- Cerebellar Atrophy
- Cerebellar Hemisphere Mass
- Vermis Mass
- Low Cerebellar Tonsils
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Cystic-Appearing Posterior Fossa Lesion
- CLINICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Posterior Fossa Neoplasm, Adult
- Posterior Fossa Neoplasm, Pediatric
- SELLA/JUXTASELLAR, PINEAL REGION
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Pineal Region Mass, General
- Pineal Gland Mass
- Quadrigeminal Cistern Mass
- Pineal + Suprasellar Lesions
- Sella/Pituitary Normal Variants
- Sellar/Juxtasellar Calcification
- Enlarged Pituitary Gland
- Intrasellar Lesion
- Cystic Intrasellar Mass
- Suprasellar Mass, Child
- Suprasellar Mass, Adult
- Suprasellar Cystic Mass
- Calcified Suprasellar Mass
- Enhancing Suprasellar Mass
- Sellar/Parasellar Mass With Skull Base Invasion
- Absent/Thin Infundibular Stalk
- Thick Infundibular Stalk
- Hypothalamus Lesion
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Hyperdense Suprasellar Mass
- T1-Hyperintense Suprasellar Mass
- ARTERIES
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Multifocal Arterial Narrowing
- Vessel Wall Abnormalities
- Fusiform Arterial Enlargement
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Hyperattenuating ("Dense") Artery
- VEINS, VENOUS SINUSES
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Dural Sinus Lesion, General
- Enlarged Cortical Veins
- Prominent/Enlarged Deep (Medullary/Ependymal) Veins
- Abnormally Enhancing Medullary Veins
- Unilateral Cavernous Sinus Mass
- Bilateral Cavernous Sinus Lesions
- Meckel Cave Lesion
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Hyperdense Dural Sinus
- GRE/SWI Venous Abnormalities
- CRANIAL NERVES
- CLINICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Hemifacial Spasm
- Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Adult
- Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Child
- Bitemporal Heteronymous Hemianopsia
- Homonymous Hemianopsia
- Oculomotor, Trochlear, or Abducens Neuropathy
- Trigeminal Neuralgia
- Complex Cranial Nerve IX-XII Neuropathy
- SECTION 2: SPINE
- TRANSSPATIAL
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Horner Syndrome
- Cervical, Chronic Posttraumatic Abnormality
- Cervical, Lower, Posttraumatic Bony Abnormality
- Thoracic Bony Trauma
- Lumbar Bony Trauma
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Kyphosis
- Kyphoscoliosis, Child
- Platyspondyly, Diffuse
- Sacral Mass, Adult
- Sacrococcygeal Mass, Pediatric
- Sacral Deformity
- Multicompartmental Mass
- CLINICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Acute Back Pain/Radiculopathy, Postoperative
- Chronic Back Pain/Radiculopathy, Postoperative
- Acute Upper Extremity Pain/Weakness
- Lower Extremity Pain
- Back Pain, Adult
- Back Pain, Pediatric
- CRANIOVERTEBRAL JUNCTION
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Craniocervical Junction Acute Injury
- Craniovertebral Junction Abnormality, General
- Craniovertebral Junction Soft Tissue Abnormality
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- C1-C2 Instability
- Odontoid Deformity
- VERTEBRAL BODY, POSTERIOR ELEMENTS
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Congenital Vertebral Anomalies
- Cervical Bony Fusion
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Flattened Vertebral Body, Solitary
- Flattened Vertebral Body, Multiple
- Dysmorphic Vertebral Body
- Enlarged Vertebral Body/Posterior Element
- Enlarged Neural Foramen
- Vertebral Body Scalloping/Widened Canal
- Spondylolisthesis
- Bony Lesion, Aggressive
- Fracture, Vertebral Body
- Facet Abnormality, Nontraumatic
- Fracture, Posterior Element
- Pedicle Abnormality
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Enlarged Vertebral Body, Soap Bubble Expansion
- Vertebral Body Sclerosis, Focal
- Vertebral Body Sclerosis, Diffuse
- Vertebral Body Thickened Bony Trabeculae
- Vertebral Body, T1-Hyperintense Signal, Diffuse
- Vertebral Body, T1-Hyperintense Signal, Focal
- Vertebral Body, T1-Hypointense Signal, Diffuse
- Vertebral Body, T1-Hypointense Signal, Focal
- INTERVERTEBRAL DISC, ENDPLATE
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Disc Contour Abnormality
- Intervertebral Disc/Endplate Irregularity
- Vertebral Endplate Contour Abnormality
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Intervertebral Disc, T1 Hypointense
- Intervertebral Disc, T2 Hyperintense
- Vertebral Endplate Signal Abnormality
- EXTRADURAL
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Epidural Mass
- Ventral/Lateral Paraspinal Mass
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Paraspinal Muscle Abnormality
- Extradural Lesions, Multiple
- Extradural Lesion, No Enhancement
- Extradural Lesion, Solid Enhancement
- Epidural Fluid
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Soft Tissue Calcification, Paraspinal
- Extradural, Normal Marrow Signal
- Extradural, Abnormal Marrow Signal
- Extradural Lesion, T1 Hyperintense
- Extradural Lesion, T1 Hypointense
- Extradural Lesion, T2 Hyperintense, T1 Isointense
- Extradural Lesion, T2 Hypointense, T1 Hypointense
- CLINICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Lumbar Soft Tissue Mass, Pediatric
- INTRADURAL EXTRAMEDULLARY
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Cauda Equina Enhancement, Diffuse
- Subarachnoid Space Narrowing
- Intradural Extramedullary, Leptomeningeal Enhancement
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Intradural Extramedullary Lesion, No Enhancement
- Intradural Extramedullary Lesion, Solid Enhancement
- Intradural Lesion, Serpentine
- Intradural Extramedullary Lesion, Multiple
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Intradural Extramedullary Lesion, Ring/Peripheral Enhancement
- Intradural Extramedullary Lesion, T1 Hyperintense
- Intradural Extramedullary Lesion, T1 Hypointense
- Intradural Extramedullary Lesion, T1 Hypointense, T2 Hypointense
- Intradural Extramedullary Lesion, T2 Hyperintense, T1 Isointense
- CLINICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Cauda Equina Syndrome
- INTRAMEDULLARY
- ANATOMICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Intramedullary Mass
- Conus Abnormality
- GENERIC IMAGING PATTERNS
- Intramedullary Lesions, Multiple
- Intramedullary Lesion, Solid Enhancement
- Intramedullary Lesion, No Enhancement
- Intramedullary Lesion, Diffuse/Ill-Defined Enhancement
- Intramedullary Lesion, Ring/Peripheral Enhancement
- MODALITY-SPECIFIC IMAGING FINDINGS
- Intramedullary Lesion, T1 Hypointense, T2 Hypointense
- Intramedullary Lesion, T1 Hypointense
- Intramedullary Lesion, T2 Hyperintense, T1 Isointense
- Intramedullary Lesion, T1 Hyperintense
- Cord Lesion, T2 Hyperintense, Ventral
- Cord Lesion, T2 Hyperintense, Dorsal
- Cord Lesion, T2 Hyperintense, Central
- CLINICALLY BASED DIFFERENTIALS
- Myelopathy
- INDEX
- No. of pages: 1074
- Language: English
- Edition: 3
- Published: April 11, 2023
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Hardback ISBN: 9780443106941
- eBook ISBN: 9780443107078
KS
Karen L. Salzman
Karen L. Salzman, MD, FACR, is Professor of Radiology and Imaging Sciences. She is the Neuroradiology Section Chief and Associate Fellowship Director, and holds the Leslie W. Davis Endowed Chair in Neuroradiology at the University of Utah School of Medicine in Salt Lake City, Utah.
Affiliations and expertise
Professor of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Neuroradiology Section Chief and Associate Fellowship Director, Leslie W. Davis Endowed Chair in Neuroradiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UtahMJ
Miral D. Jhaveri
Miral D. Jhaveri, MD, MBA is a lead author of the prior editions of this book and lead author of Diagnostic Imaging: Brain. Jhaveri is Professor and Division Head of Neuroradiology as well as Executive Vice-Chair in the Department of Diagnostic Radiology & Nuclear Medicine at Rush University Medical Center in Chicago, IL.
Affiliations and expertise
Professor, Division Head, Neuroradiology, Executive Vice-Chair, Department of Diagnostic Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IllinoisJR
Jeffrey S. Ross
Jeffrey S. Ross, MD is a Consultant for the Neuroradiology Division of the Department of Radiology at the Mayo Clinic Arizona, and Professor of Radiology at the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, in Phoenix, AZ
Affiliations and expertise
Consultant, Neuroradiology Division, Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Professor of Radiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Phoenix, Arizona