Essentials of Botanical Extraction
Principles and Applications
- 1st Edition - February 2, 2015
- Authors: Subhash C. Mandal, Vivekananda Mandal, Anup Kumar Das
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 3 2 5 - 9
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 5 6 3 - 5
Essentials of Botanical Extraction: Principles and Applications provides a unique, single source of valuable information on the various botanical extraction methods available… Read more
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Request a sales quoteEssentials of Botanical Extraction: Principles and Applications provides a unique, single source of valuable information on the various botanical extraction methods available, from conventional to the use of green and modern extraction technologies including ultrasounds, microwaves, pressurized liquids, and supercritical fluids. Most extracts obtained from botanicals are often poorly characterized with unidentified active or inactive constituents. A wise selection of an extraction strategy is vital to drug discovery from medicinal plants as extraction forms the basic first step in medicinal plant research. This book also explores the mathematical hypotheses and innovations in botanical extractions and analyzes different post extraction operations so that dependency on serendipity is reduced and the same be converted into programmed drug discovery.
- Reviews the history and current state of natural product drug discovery and development, highlighting successes and current issues
- Explains the application of chemometric tools in extraction process design and method development
- Introduces process intensification as applied to the processing of medicinal plant extracts for rapid and cost-effective extraction
Analytical chemists, pharmacognosists, medicinal chemists, and graduate level students in these disciplines
- Foreword by Sarker
- Foreword by Verpoorte
- Preface
- Chapter 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Older Strategies
- 1.2. Contemporary Strategies
- 1.3. Advantages
- 1.4. Challenges
- Chapter 2. History and Background on the Use of Natural Products Obtained from Plants as Therapeutic Agents
- 2.1. A General Overview
- 2.2. Drug Usage during the Prehistoric Period
- 2.3. Developments and Drug Usage during Ancient Times/Pre-Hellenic Civilizations
- 2.4. Drug Discovery and Development during the Middle Ages
- 2.5. Developments and Drug Usage during the Last Phases of the Middle Ages
- Chapter 3. Botanicals as a Screening Source of New Drugs: Past Success Stories and Present-Day Concerns
- 3.1. Historic Role of Botanicals
- 3.2. Botanicals as Sources of New Leads during 1984–2014
- Chapter 4. What All Should Know about Plant Drugs
- 4.1. Role of Plants in Drug Development
- 4.2. Factors Thought to be the Reason for Declining Interest in Botanicals
- 4.3. Approaches and Strategies to Improve the Status of Drug Discovery from Botanicals
- 4.4. Approaches in Medicinal Plant Selection Prior to Extraction
- 4.5. An Overview on Pre-Extraction Techniques
- Chapter 5. Extraction of Botanicals
- 5.1. Introduction
- 5.2. Understanding the Link between Botanical Extraction and Their Standardization
- 5.3. General Extraction Approaches and Theories
- 5.4. Factors Affecting Extraction of Botanicals
- Chapter 6. Classification of Extraction Methods
- 6.1. Classification of Various Nonconventional Extraction Techniques
- 6.2. Removal of Unwanted and Interfering Components after Extraction
- Chapter 7. Innovative Extraction Process Design and Optimization Using Design of Experimental Approach
- 7.1. Introduction
- 7.2. Terminologies We Need to Know
- 7.3. Issues Addressed through Experimental Design
- 7.4. RSM as a Tool for Optimization in MAE
- 7.5. RSM as a Tool for Optimization in Supercritical Fluid Extraction
- 7.6. RSM as a Tool for Optimization in Pressurized Liquid Extraction/Accelerated Solvent Extraction
- Chapter 8. Identification Strategies of Phytocompounds
- 8.1. Identification Strategy for Volatile Compounds
- 8.2. Identification Strategy of Nonvolatile Compounds
- 8.3. Identification of Known Compounds Using Reference Standards
- 8.4. Identification of Known Compounds Without Reference Standards
- 8.5. Identification of Compounds with Unknown Structures
- 8.6. The Stages in Structural Elucidation
- Chapter 9. Qualitative Phytochemical Screening
- 9.1. Detection of Alkaloids
- 9.2. Detection of Glycosides
- 9.3. Detection of Flavonoids
- 9.4. Detection of Coumarin Drugs
- 9.5. Detection of Essential Oils
- 9.6. Detection of Carbohydrates
- 9.7. Detection of Proteins and Amino Acids
- 9.8. Detection of Triterpenoids
- 9.9. Detection of Steroids
- 9.10. Detection of Tannins and Phenolic Compounds
- 9.11. Spray Reagents
- Chapter 10. Profiling Crude Extracts for Rapid Identification of Bioactive Compounds
- 10.1. Introduction
- 10.2. Techniques Routinely Employed in Dereplication Study
- 10.3. Stages where Dereplication Is Applied during Traditional and Modern Approaches of Drug Discovery
- 10.4. Construction and Characterization of Extract Libraries
- Index
- No. of pages: 220
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Published: February 2, 2015
- Imprint: Academic Press
- Paperback ISBN: 9780128023259
- eBook ISBN: 9780128025635
SM
Subhash C. Mandal
VM
Vivekananda Mandal
AD