Energy and Combustion Science
- 1st Edition - January 1, 1979
- Editor: N. A. Chigier
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 2 4 7 8 0 - 9
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 1 - 8 2 2 4 - 7
Energy and Combustion Science is a collection of papers that covers advancement in the field of energy and combustion science. The materials presented in the book are organized… Read more
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FOREWORD
Introduction
Chapter 1: POLLUTION FORMATION AND DESTRUCTION IN FLAMES—INTRODUCTION
Publisher Summary
PRINCIPAL POLLUTANTS
ANALYTICAL AND MODELLING TECHNIQUES IN TURBULENT COMBUSTION
THE INTRINSIC TURBULENT STRUCTURE
PRACTICAL COMBUSTION SYSTEMS
CONCLUDING REMARKS
Chapter 2: THE FIRST HALF-MILLION YEARS OF COMBUSTION RESEARCH AND TODAY’S BURNING PROBLEMS
Publisher Summary
Pollution
Chapter 3: KINETICS OF POLLUTANT FORMATION AND DESTRUCTION IN COMBUSTION
Publisher Summary
INTRODUCTION
NITROGEN OXIDES
ORGANIC POLLUTANTS
CARBON MONOXIDE
Chapter 4: MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF POLLUTANT FORMATION
Publisher Summary
NOMENCLATURE
1 INTRODUCTION
2 MODELING OF CHEMICAL KINETICS
3 SIMPLE FLOW MODELS AND APPLICATIONS
4 DIRECT SOLUTION TECHNIQUES
Chapter 5: MIXING AND CHEMICAL REACTION IN CONTINUOUS COMBUSTION
Publisher Summary
NOMENCLATURE
1 INTRODUCTION
2 MIXING CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS
3 A STOCHASTIC MODEL FOR STREAM MIXING
4 A STOCHASTIC MODEL FOR IDEAL AGE-MIXING
5 A GENERALIZED STOCHASTIC MODEL FOR COMBINED STREAM MIXING AND AGE MIXING
6 DIRECTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH
Acknowledgements
Gas
Chapter 6: COMBUSTION FUNDAMENTALS RELEVANT TO THE BURNING OF NATURAL GAS
Publisher Summary
1 AVAILABILITY OF NATURAL GAS
2 PREDICTION OF COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS–INTERCHANGEABILITY OF GASES
3 BURNING VELOCITY
4 DIFFUSION FLAME STRUCTURE
5 THE LAMINAR AERATED FLAME
6 CATALYTIC COMBUSTION
7 TURBULENT FLAMES
8 ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
9 IGNITION
Chapter 7: TURBULENT JET DIFFUSION FLAMES
Publisher Summary
NOMENCLATURE
1 INTRODUCTION
2 BASIC THEORY AND FLAME STRUCTURE
3 SOLUTION FOR THE VELOCITY AND SCALAR FIELDS
4 PROBABILITY DENSITY FUNCTIONS
5 FORMATION OF NITRIC OXIDE
6 CONCLUDING REMARKS
Acknowledgements
Oil
Chapter 8: FUNDAMENTALS OF OIL COMBUSTION
Publisher Summary
NOMENCLATURE
1 THE NATURE OF THE SPRAY COMBUSTION OF FUEL OIL
2 THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE RATE OF COMBUSTION OF SINGLE DROPLETS OF LIGHT FUEL OILS
3 THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE RATE OF COMBUSTION OF SINGLE DROPLETS OF HEAVY FUEL OILS
4 THE MECHANISM OF COMBUSTION OF DROPLETS AND SPRAYS OF FUEL OILS
5 THE MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF POLLUTANTS DURING THE COMBUSTION OF OIL SPRAYS
Chapter 9: CURRENT STATUS OF DROPLET AND LIQUID COMBUSTION
Abstract
NOMENCLATURE
1 INTRODUCTION
2 SPRAY COMBUSTION SYSTEMS
3 FUEL ATOMIZATION
4 SPRAY COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS
5 DROPLET EVAPORATION
6 DROPLET COMBUSTION
7 MODELS OF SPRAY PROCESSES
8 CONCLUSIONS
Acknowledgement
Chapter 10: THE ATOMIZATION AND BURNING OF LIQUID FUEL SPRAYS
Publisher Summary
1 INTRODUCTION
2 HIGH-SPEED PHOTOGRAPHY OF DROPLETS IN SPRAYS
3 AIR BLAST ATOMIZATION
4 IDEALIZED SPRAY FLAME
5 PHYSICAL MODEL OF SPRAY COMBUSTION IN A GAS TURBINE ENGINE
6 AIR BLAST SPRAY FLAMES
7 PRESSURE JET, SWIRL ATOMIZED, HOLLOW CONE SPRAY FLAMES
8 SINGLE DROPLET COMBUSTION
9 VAPORIZATION OF DROPLETS IN GAS–AIR SYSTEMS
10 ATOMIZATION AND EVAPORATION OF FUEL SPRAYS IN DIESEL ENGINES
Coal
Chapter 11: PROPAGATION OF LAMINAR PULVERIZED COAL–AIR FLAMES
Publisher Summary
NOMENCLATURE
1 INTRODUCTION
2 MEASUREMENTS
3 THEORY
4 SUMMARY
Acknowledgements
Engines
Chapter 12: POLLUTANT FORMATION AND CONTROL IN SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES
Publisher Summary
1 INTRODUCTION
2 THE ENGINE COMBUSTION PROCESS
3 POLLUTANT FORMATION IN CONVENTIONAL SI ENGINES
4 EXHAUST REACTORS
5 TRADE-OFFS IN EMISSION CONTROL AND FUEL ECONOMY IN THE CONVENTIONAL ENGINE
6 WANKEL ENGINE EMISSIONS
6.1 NO Emissions
7 STRATIFIED CHARGE ENGINES
8 PARTICULATE EMISSIONS
9 CONCLUDING COMMENT
Chapter 13: TURBULENCE AND TURBULENT COMBUSTION IN SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES
Publisher Summary
1 INTRODUCTION
2 DEFINITION OF TURBULENCE QUANTITIES
3 TURBULENT COMBUSTION AND FLAME PROPAGATION
4 SUMMARY
Acknowledgement
Chapter 14: ANALYSIS OF POLLUTANT FORMATION AND CONTROL AND FUEL ECONOMY IN DIESEL ENGINES
Publisher Summary
NOMENCLATURE
I INTRODUCTION
II FUEL INJECTION
III AUTOIGNITION IN DIESEL ENGINES
IV DIRECT-INJECTION OR OPEN-CHAMBER DIESEL ENGINES
V THE M-SYSTEM
VI INDIRECT INJECTION OR PRECHAMBER ENGINES
VII NOISE
VIII ODOR
IX ALDEHYDES AND OTHER OXYGENATES
X MATHEMATICAL MODELS FOR DIESEL ENGINES
XI EMISSION CONTROLS
XII COMPARISON BETWEEN THE DIESEL AND OTHER AUTOMOTIVE ENGINES
XIII CONCLUDING REMARKS
- No. of pages: 334
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Published: January 1, 1979
- Imprint: Pergamon
- Paperback ISBN: 9780080247809
- eBook ISBN: 9781483182247