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Diagnostic Imaging: Pediatric Neuroradiology

  • 3rd Edition - October 1, 2019
  • Latest edition
  • Author: Kevin R. Moore
  • Language: English

Covering the entire spectrum of this fast-changing field, Diagnostic Imaging: Pediatric Neuroradiology, Third Edition is an invaluable resource for radiologists, child neu… Read more

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Description

Covering the entire spectrum of this fast-changing field, Diagnostic Imaging: Pediatric Neuroradiology, Third Edition is an invaluable resource for radiologists, child neurologists, and pediatricians—anyone who requires an easily accessible reference that covers common and uncommon disorders affecting the brain, head, neck, and spine of children. Dr. Kevin Moore and an expert author team provide carefully updated information and an abundance of high-quality images throughout, making this edition a useful learning tool as well as a handy reference source for daily practice.

Key features

  • Features more than 2,300 annotated images, including MR, CT, proton spectroscopy, and angiographic findings
  • Brings you up to speed with recent name changes and reclassification of both neoplastic and nonneoplastic central nervous system (CNS) entities, revised classification of tumor types/subtypes, changes in metabolic disorders and malformations, and entirely new disorders and groups of disorders such as acute flaccid myelitis
  • Includes new chapters covering important pediatric spine neoplasms, such as CNS intradural tumor dissemination and myxopapillary ependymoma
  • Provides expanded coverage of better-understood genetic white matter diseases such as vanishing white matter disease
  • Discusses key topics such as newly discovered genetic mutations correlating with distinct imaging appearances and prognosis, newly characterized infectious entities, recent descriptions of important Chiari I malformation variants, newly described entities based on genetics in addition to histological features, and advances in the diagnosis of abusive head trauma
  • Uses bulleted, succinct text for fast and easy comprehension of essential information, including terminology, imaging findings, key facts, differential diagnosis, pathology, clinical issues, diagnostic checklist, and selected references
  • Includes an extensive image gallery for each entity, depicting common and variant cases
  • Offers a vivid, full-color design that makes the material easy to read
  • Displays a "thumbnail" visual differential diagnosis for each entity
  • Enhanced eBook version included with purchase, which allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices

Readership

Pediatric Radiologists, Child Neurologists, and Fellows and Residents in these 2 categories

Table of contents

Part I: Brain

Section 1: Pathology-Based Diagnoses


Congenital Malformations

1. Approach to Brain Malformations

Hindbrain Malformations

2. Dandy-Walker Continuum

3. Rhombencephalosynapsis

4. Unclassified Cerebellar Dysplasias

5. Molar Tooth Malformations (Joubert)

6. Cerebellar Dysplastic Gangliocytoma

7. Cerebellar Hypoplasia

Disorders of Diverticulation/Cleavage

8. Holoprosencephaly

9. Syntelencephaly (Middle Interhemispheric Variant)

10. Septo-Optic Dysplasia

11. Commissural Abnormalities

Malformations of Cortical Development

12. Congenital Microcephaly

13. Congenital Muscular Dystrophy

14. Heterotopic Gray Matter

15. Polymicrogyria

16. Focal Cortical Dysplasia

17. Lissencephaly

18. Schizencephaly

19. Hemimegalencephaly

20. DNET

Familial Tumor/Neurocutaneous Syndromes

21. Neurofibromatosis Type 1, Brain

22. Neurofibromatosis Type 2, Brain

23. von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome

24. Tuberous Sclerosis Complex

25. Sturge-Weber Syndrome

26. Meningioangiomatosis

27. Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome

28. Neurocutaneous Melanosis

29. Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia

30. Encephalocraniocutaneous Lipomatosis

Trauma

31. Neonatal Subpial Hemorrhage

32. Epidural Hematoma, Classic

33. Acute Subdural Hematoma

34. Evolving Subdural Hematoma

35. Cerebral Contusion

36. Diffuse Axonal Injury

37. Subcortical Injury

38. Abusive Head Trauma

Stroke

39. Germinal Matrix Hemorrhage

40. Hydranencephaly

41. White Matter Injury of Prematurity

42. Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy

43. Childhood Stroke

44. Sickle Cell Disease, Brain

45. Moyamoya

Vascular Malformations: CVMs With AV Shunting

46. Arteriovenous Malformation

47. Dural Arteriovenous Fistula

48. Vein of Galen Aneurysmal Malformation

CVMs Without AV Shunting

49. Developmental Venous Anomaly

50. Sinus Pericranii

51. Cavernous Malformation

52. Capillary Telangiectasia

Neoplasms: Astrocytic Tumors

53. Pilocytic Astrocytoma

54. Pilomyxoid Astrocytoma

55. Anaplastic Astrocytoma

56. Glioblastoma

57. Subependymal Giant Cell Astrocytoma

58. Brainstem Tumors

59. Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma

60. Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma

Ependymal Tumors

61. Supratentorial Ependymoma

62. Infratentorial Ependymoma

63. Embryonal Tumors With Multilayered Rosettes

Choroid Plexus Tumors

64. Choroid Plexus Papilloma

65. Choroid Plexus Carcinoma

Neuronal and Mixed Neuronal-Glial Tumors

66. Ganglioglioma

67. Desmoplastic Infantile Tumors

Pineal Parenchymal Tumors

68. Pineoblastoma

Embryonal and Neuroblastic Tumors

69. Medulloblastoma

70. Atypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumor

71. Metastatic Neuroblastoma

Histiocytic and Hematopoetic Tumors

72. Leukemia

73. Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, Skull and Brain

Germ Cell Tumors

74. Germinoma

75. Teratoma

Nonneoplastic Cysts and Tumor Mimics

76. Arachnoid Cyst

77. Dermoid Cyst

78. Epidermoid Cyst

79. Neuroglial Cyst

80. Enlarged Perivascular Spaces

81. Pineal Cyst

82. Choroid Plexus Cyst

83. Ependymal Cyst

84. Porencephalic Cyst

85. Neurenteric Cyst

86. Lipoma

Infectious, Inflammatory, and Demyelinating Disease: Congenital/Neonatal Infections

87. Congenital CMV

88. Congenital HIV

89. Neonatal Herpes Encephalitis

90. Group B Streptococcal Meningitis

91. Citrobacter Meningitis

Acquired Infections

92. Abscess, Brain

93. Ventriculitis

94. Empyema

95. Herpes Encephalitis Type 1

96. Miscellaneous Encephalitis

97. Rasmussen Encephalitis

98. Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis

99. Tuberculosis

100. Neurocysticercosis

101. Miscellaneous Parasites

Inflammatory and Demyelinating Disease

102. Multiple Sclerosis

103. ADEM

Inherited Metabolic/Degenerative Disorders

104. Approach to Normal Brain Development and Metabolic Disorders

Normal Variants

105. Hypomyelination

Mitochondrial Disorders

106. MELAS

107. Mitochondrial Encephalopathies

Lysosomal Disorders

108. Mucopolysaccharidoses

109. Gangliosidosis (GM2)

110. Metachromatic Leukodystrophy

111. Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy

Peroxisomal Disorders

112. Zellweger Syndrome and Peroxisomal Biogenesis Disorders

113. X-Linked Adrenoleukodystrophy

Organic and Aminoacidopathies

114. Maple Syrup Urine Disease

115. Urea Cycle Disorders

116. Glutaric Aciduria Type 1

117. Canavan Disease

118. Alexander Disease

Miscellaneous

119. Megalencephaly With Leukoencephalopathy and Cysts

120. Vanishing White Matter

121. X-Linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth

122. PKAN

123. Huntington Disease

124. Wilson Disease

Acquired Toxic/Metabolic/Degenerative Disorders

125. Hypoglycemia

126. Kernicterus

127. Acute Hypertensive Encephalopathy, PRES

128. Mesial Temporal Sclerosis

129. Cerebellitis

Section 2: Anatomy-Based Diagnoses

Ventricles and Cisterns

130. Approach to Ventricular Anatomy and Imaging Issues

131. Cavum Septi Pellucidi

132. Cavum Velum Interpositum

133. Benign Enlarged Subarachnoid Spaces

134. Hydrocephalus

135. Aqueductal Stenosis

136. CSF Shunts and Complications

Sella and Pituitary

137. Approach to Pituitary Development

138. Pituitary Anomalies

139. Craniopharyngioma

140. Hypothalamic Hamartoma

Skull, Scalp, and Meninges: Congenital

141. Congenital Calvarial Defects

142. Craniosynostoses

143. Cephalocele

144. Atretic Cephalocele

Trauma

145. Calvarial Fracture

146. Intracranial Hypotension

Nonneoplastic and Tumor-Like Disorders

147. Fibrous Dysplasia

148. Extramedullary Hematopoiesis

149. Thick Skull

Part II: Head and Neck

Section 1: Temporal Bone and Skull Base

150. Classification of Inner Ear Malformations

151. Labyrinthine Aplasia

152. Oval Window Atresia

153. Cochlear Aplasia

154. Cochlear Hypoplasia

155. Cochlear Nerve and Cochlear Nerve Canal Aplasia-Hypoplasia

156. X-Linked Stapes Gusher (DFNX2)

157. Common Cavity Malformation

158. Cystic Cochleovestibular Malformation

159. Large Vestibular Aqueduct

160. Semicircular Canal Hypoplasia-Aplasia

161. Endolymphatic Sac Tumor

162. Dermoid and Epidermoid Cysts

163. CPA-IAC Arachnoid Cyst

164. Congenital Cholesteatoma

165. Acquired Cholesteatoma

166. Skull Base Chondrosarcoma

Section 2: Orbit, Nose, and Sinuses

167. Nasal Glioma

168. Frontoethmoidal Cephalocele

169. Nasal Dermal Sinus

170. Choanal Atresia

171. Congenital Nasal Pyriform Aperture Stenosis

172. Juvenile Angiofibroma

173. Anophthalmia/Microphthalmia

174. Macrophthalmia

175. Coloboma

176. Nasolacrimal Duct Mucocele

177. Orbital Dermoid and Epidermoid

178. Orbital Cellulitis

179. Orbital Vascular Malformations

180. Orbital Infantile Hemangioma

181. Retinoblastoma

Section 3: Suprahyoid and Infrahyoid Neck

182. Approach to Congenital Lesions of Neck

183. Lingual Thyroid

184. Oral Cavity Dermoid and Epidermoid

185. Reactive Lymph Nodes

186. Suppurative Adenitis

Section 4: Multiple Regions, Head and Neck

187. 1st Branchial Cleft Cyst

188. 2nd Branchial Cleft Cyst

189. 3rd Branchial Cleft Cyst

190. 4th Branchial Cleft Cyst

191. Thyroglossal Duct Cyst

192. Cervical Thymic Cyst

193. Venous Malformation

194. Lymphatic Malformation, Cervical

195. Infantile Hemangioma

196. Neurofibromatosis Type 1, Head and Neck

197. Brachial Plexus Schwannoma in Perivertebral Space

198. Fibromatosis Colli

199. Rhabdomyosarcoma

200. Melanotic Neuroectodermal Tumors

201. Orbital Neurofibromatosis Type 1

Part III: Spine

Section 1: Congenital and Genetic Disorders

Congenital: Normal Anatomical Variations

202. Filum Terminale Fibrolipoma

203. Ventriculus Terminalis

Chiari Disorders

204. Chiari 1 Malformation

205. Chiari 2 Malformation

206. Chiari 3 Malformation

Abnormalities of Neurulation

207. Approach to Spine and Spinal Cord Development

208. Myelomeningocele

209. Lipomyelomeningocele

210. Dorsal Dermal Sinus

211. Dermoid Cyst

212. Epidermoid Cyst

Anomalies of Caudal Cell Mess

213. Tethered Spinal Cord

214. Segmental Spinal Dysgenesis

215. Caudal Regression Syndrome

216. Myelocystocele

217. Anterior Sacral Meningocele

218. Sacral Extradural Arachnoid Cyst

219. Sacrococcygeal Teratoma

Anomalies of Notochord and Vertebral Formation

220. Craniovertebral Junction Variants

221. Klippel-Feil Spectrum

222. Failure of Vertebral Formation

223. Vertebral Segmentation Failure

224. Partial Vertebral Duplication

225. Diastematomyelia

226. Incomplete Fusion, Posterior Element

227. Neurenteric Cyst

Developmental Abnormalities

228. Lateral Meningocele

229. Dorsal Spinal Meningocele

230. Dural Dysplasia

Genetic Disorders

231. Neurofibromatosis Type 1

232. Neurofibromatosis Type 2

233. Achondroplasia

234. Mucopolysaccharidoses

235. Sickle Cell Disease

236. Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Scoliosis and Kyphosis

237. Developmental Spinal Stenosis

238. Neuromuscular Scoliosis

239. Idiopathic Scoliosis

240. Idiopathic Kyphosis

Section 2: Trauma

241. Apophyseal Ring Fracture

Section 3: Developmental and Degenerative Diseases

242. Schmorl Node

243. Scheuermann Disease

244. Congenital Scoliosis and Kyphosis

245. Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis

Section 4: Infection and Inflammatory Disorders

Infections

246. Pyogenic Osteomyelitis

247. Tuberculous Osteomyelitis

Inflammatory and Autoimmune Disorders

248. Idiopathic Acute Transverse Myelitis

249. Neuromyelitis Optica

250. ADEM

251. Guillain-Barré Syndrome

252. Acute Flaccid Myelitis

Section 5: Neoplasms, Cysts, and Other Masses

Neoplasms: Extradural Space

253. Osteoid Osteoma

254. Osteoblastoma

255. Aneurysmal Bone Cyst

256. Osteochondroma

257. Osteosarcoma

258. Chordoma

259. Ewing Sarcoma

260. Leukemia, Spine

261. Neuroblastic Tumors

262. Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis

263. Angiolipoma

Intradural Extramedullary Space

264. Spinal Lipoma

265. CSF Disseminated Metastases

266. Myxopapillary Ependymoma

Intramedullary Space

267. Astrocytoma

268. Cellular Ependymoma

Nonneoplastic Cysts and Tumor Mimics

269. Syringomyelia

270. Epidural Lipomatosis

271. Extramedullary Hematopoiesis

Section 6: Spine Postprocedural Imaging

272. Hardware Failure

Index

Product details

  • Edition: 3
  • Latest edition
  • Published: October 1, 2019
  • Language: English

About the author

Kevin R. Moore

Author
Kevin R. Moore, MD is an adjunct professor of radiology at the University of Utah School of Medicine in Salt Lake City, Utah. He is a pediatric radiologist and neuroradiologist at Intermountain Pediatric Imaging at Primary Children’s Hospital in Salt Lake City, Utah.
Affiliations and expertise
Pediatric Radiologist and Neuroradiologist, Intermountain Pediatric Imaging, Primary Children’s Hospital, Adjunct Professor of Radiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA