Conventional and Advanced Technologies for the Reuse of Treated Wastewater
Enhancing Water Sustainability through Action-Oriented Technologies
- 1st Edition - July 1, 2026
- Latest edition
- Editors: Satinder Kaur Brar, Abhishek S. Dhoble, Ahmed Eldyasti, Somak Chatterjee
- Language: English
Conventional and Advanced Technologies for the Reuse of Treated Wastewater: Enhancing Water Sustainability through Action-Oriented Technologies explores the pressing issue of pur… Read more
Conventional and Advanced Technologies for the Reuse of Treated Wastewater: Enhancing Water Sustainability through Action-Oriented Technologies explores the pressing issue of purifying wastewater for safe reuse, addressing the environmental and health risks posed by improper disposal, especially in agriculture. This comprehensive guide explores the latest tools and technologies in wastewater treatment, including biological, chemical, and membrane filtration methods. It also covers the composition of domestic and industrial wastewater, regulatory frameworks, and monitoring systems essential for maintaining water quality standards. Edited by experts in the field, this book offers innovative solutions and sustainable practices, and equips students, researchers, and practitioners with the necessary knowledge to implement effective wastewater reuse strategies globally, fostering a more sustainable and resilient future.
- Covers traditional wastewater treatment methods as well as cutting-edge technologies, such as membrane filtration, advanced oxidation processes, and electrochemical treatments
- Provides case studies addressing water scarcity and pollution mitigation techniques with step-by-step applications and analyses
- Offers effective wastewater reuse strategies contributing to UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Students and researchers of water and wastewater treatment/water purification. Researchers wishing to deepen their understanding of wastewater treatment technologies
1. Introduction to Common Pollutants in Domestic and Industrial Wastewater Overview of pollutants found in wastewater from domestic and industrial sources.
● Types of Pollutants (organic and inorganic)
● Sources and Impacts (domestic and industrial wastewater)
● Emerging Contaminants (Microplastics, Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products (PPCPs))
● Characterization and Analysis
● Environmental and Health Impacts
● Regulatory Standards
2. Common Treatment Techniques for Wastewater Purification
● Analysis of traditional and modern methods for purifying wastewater Traditional Methods:
● Primary treatment (physical processes)
● Secondary treatment (biological processes)
● Tertiary treatment (advanced filtration and disinfection) Modern Methods:
● Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs)
● UV and ozone treatment.
● Membrane filtration (microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis)
3. Membrane Filtration Techniques for Wastewater Purification Detailed exploration of membrane technologies for effective wastewater treatment Types of Membrane Filtration:
● Microfiltration
● Ultrafiltration
● Nanofiltration
● Reverse osmosis
4. Biological Treatment Techniques for Wastewater Purification Discussion on innovative biological methods used in wastewater treatment Microbial Treatment Methods:
● Activated sludge process
● Biological nutrient removal (BNR) processes
● Bioreactors: o Types of bioreactors (anaerobic, aerobic) o Applications in wastewater treatment o Advantages and limitations
● Constructed wetlands Phytoremediation Techniques:
● Use of plants for wastewater treatment
● Phytofiltration and phytostabilization
● Constructed Wetlands:
o Mechanisms and processes involved
o Design considerations and performance
o Case studies in agricultural settings
5. Recycled Water Characteristics for Agricultural Use
● Examination of the characteristics and impacts of recycled water on soil and crops
o Impact on soil structure and health
o Influence on crop growth and productivity
o Microbiological aspects and risk assessments Applications in Agriculture:
● Case studies and examples of successful implementation
● Challenges and considerations for widespread adoption
6. Advanced Chemical Treatment Techniques
● Electrochemical Technologies:
o Electrocoagulation
o Electrochemical oxidation
o Electrochemical reduction
● Ion Exchange and Adsorption:
o Mechanisms and applications
o Selective removal of contaminants
● Activated Carbon:
o Adsorption processes
o Regeneration and reuse
o Effectiveness in agricultural contexts
7. Impact of Treated Water on Soil Health
● Short-Term Effects on Soil Health
o Immediate changes in soil structure
o Nutrient availability and uptake
o Effects on microbial activity
● Long-Term Effects on Soil Health
o Increase in soil salinity levels
o Impact on soil granulation and texture
o Sustainable management practices
● Water Quality Requirements for Agricultural Use
o Standards for irrigation
o Considerations for aquaculture
o Implications for crop yield and quality
● Mitigation Strategies
o Salinity management techniques
o Soil amendment practices
o Monitoring and assessment approaches
8. Advanced Monitoring and Control Systems
● Online Sensors and Real-time Monitoring:
o Sensor types and their applications
o Importance in maintaining treatment efficiency
● Automated Control Systems:
o Role in optimizing treatment processes
o Integration with predictive modeling
9. Hybrid Systems and Integrated Approaches
● Hybrid Treatment Systems:
o Combining membrane filtration with biological processes
o Hybridization for enhanced nutrient removal
● Integrated Approaches:
o Comprehensive treatment trains
o Case studies demonstrating synergy between different technologies
10. Governance, Policies, Legislation, Monitoring, and Compliance
● Policy Frameworks:
o Overview of national and international policies
o Case studies on policy implementation
● Legislation and Regulation:
o Legal aspects influencing wastewater reuse
o Regulatory requirements for agricultural water quality
● Monitoring and Compliance:
o Importance of monitoring programs
o Compliance with water quality standards
11. Conclusions and Future Directions
● Summary of Findings:
o Key insights from research
o Achievements in wastewater treatment for agricultural reuse
● Recommendations for Future Research:
o Emerging technologies and areas for improvement
o Strategies for promoting sustainable water management practices
● Types of Pollutants (organic and inorganic)
● Sources and Impacts (domestic and industrial wastewater)
● Emerging Contaminants (Microplastics, Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products (PPCPs))
● Characterization and Analysis
● Environmental and Health Impacts
● Regulatory Standards
2. Common Treatment Techniques for Wastewater Purification
● Analysis of traditional and modern methods for purifying wastewater Traditional Methods:
● Primary treatment (physical processes)
● Secondary treatment (biological processes)
● Tertiary treatment (advanced filtration and disinfection) Modern Methods:
● Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs)
● UV and ozone treatment.
● Membrane filtration (microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis)
3. Membrane Filtration Techniques for Wastewater Purification Detailed exploration of membrane technologies for effective wastewater treatment Types of Membrane Filtration:
● Microfiltration
● Ultrafiltration
● Nanofiltration
● Reverse osmosis
4. Biological Treatment Techniques for Wastewater Purification Discussion on innovative biological methods used in wastewater treatment Microbial Treatment Methods:
● Activated sludge process
● Biological nutrient removal (BNR) processes
● Bioreactors: o Types of bioreactors (anaerobic, aerobic) o Applications in wastewater treatment o Advantages and limitations
● Constructed wetlands Phytoremediation Techniques:
● Use of plants for wastewater treatment
● Phytofiltration and phytostabilization
● Constructed Wetlands:
o Mechanisms and processes involved
o Design considerations and performance
o Case studies in agricultural settings
5. Recycled Water Characteristics for Agricultural Use
● Examination of the characteristics and impacts of recycled water on soil and crops
o Impact on soil structure and health
o Influence on crop growth and productivity
o Microbiological aspects and risk assessments Applications in Agriculture:
● Case studies and examples of successful implementation
● Challenges and considerations for widespread adoption
6. Advanced Chemical Treatment Techniques
● Electrochemical Technologies:
o Electrocoagulation
o Electrochemical oxidation
o Electrochemical reduction
● Ion Exchange and Adsorption:
o Mechanisms and applications
o Selective removal of contaminants
● Activated Carbon:
o Adsorption processes
o Regeneration and reuse
o Effectiveness in agricultural contexts
7. Impact of Treated Water on Soil Health
● Short-Term Effects on Soil Health
o Immediate changes in soil structure
o Nutrient availability and uptake
o Effects on microbial activity
● Long-Term Effects on Soil Health
o Increase in soil salinity levels
o Impact on soil granulation and texture
o Sustainable management practices
● Water Quality Requirements for Agricultural Use
o Standards for irrigation
o Considerations for aquaculture
o Implications for crop yield and quality
● Mitigation Strategies
o Salinity management techniques
o Soil amendment practices
o Monitoring and assessment approaches
8. Advanced Monitoring and Control Systems
● Online Sensors and Real-time Monitoring:
o Sensor types and their applications
o Importance in maintaining treatment efficiency
● Automated Control Systems:
o Role in optimizing treatment processes
o Integration with predictive modeling
9. Hybrid Systems and Integrated Approaches
● Hybrid Treatment Systems:
o Combining membrane filtration with biological processes
o Hybridization for enhanced nutrient removal
● Integrated Approaches:
o Comprehensive treatment trains
o Case studies demonstrating synergy between different technologies
10. Governance, Policies, Legislation, Monitoring, and Compliance
● Policy Frameworks:
o Overview of national and international policies
o Case studies on policy implementation
● Legislation and Regulation:
o Legal aspects influencing wastewater reuse
o Regulatory requirements for agricultural water quality
● Monitoring and Compliance:
o Importance of monitoring programs
o Compliance with water quality standards
11. Conclusions and Future Directions
● Summary of Findings:
o Key insights from research
o Achievements in wastewater treatment for agricultural reuse
● Recommendations for Future Research:
o Emerging technologies and areas for improvement
o Strategies for promoting sustainable water management practices
- Edition: 1
- Latest edition
- Published: July 1, 2026
- Language: English
SK
Satinder Kaur Brar
Satinder Kaur Brar is full professor at York University, Canada. She is leading the research group on the Bioprocessing and Nano-Enzyme Formulation Facility (BANEFF) at INRS. Her research interests lie in the development of finished products (formulations) of wastewater and wastewater sludge based value-added bioproducts, such as enzymes, organic acids, food bioproducts, platform chemicals and circular economy. The facility has so far led to the successful supervision of 30 PhDs, 8 Master’s and 6 postdoctoral students. She has collaborative programs with several industries in Canada and researchers from Argentina, Spain, Chile, Switzerland, France, Vietnam, China, USA, India, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Mexico, Morocco, Tunisia and Ivory Coast. She Editor-in-Chief of Nanotechnology for Environmental Engineering (Springer Journal) and has more than 400 publications, including ten books and handbooks that are academic standards and 6 patents.
Affiliations and expertise
Professor and Research Chair in Environmental Engineering, Lassonde School of Engineering, York University, Toronto, CanadaAD
Abhishek S. Dhoble
Dr. Abhishek S. Dhoble is an Assistant Professor at the School of Biochemical Engineering, IIT (BHU) Varanasi, since January 2021, previously serving at BITS Pilani as an Assistant Professor from 2019 to 2021. He earned his B.Tech. in Chemical Engineering from Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, Nagpur, and pursued an M.S. in anaerobic digestion at the University of Florida. His Ph.D. from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign focused on microbiome dynamics in anaerobic systems. Dr. Dhoble has contributed significantly to bioprocessing, environmental nanotoxicity, and machine learning applications in sustainable engineering. He facilitated NSF/USDA grants and collaborated with the US Army Center for Environmental Health Research. Recognized as a 'Leader of Tomorrow' by Global Biotech Revolution, he has received multiple research and teaching awards. His research group, J.E.E.W.A.N.U., pioneers interdisciplinary approaches in microbiome engineering for sanitation, water resources, agriculture, and healthcare.
Affiliations and expertise
School of Biochemical Engineering IIT (BHU)AE
Ahmed Eldyasti
Dr. Eldyasti is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Civil Engineering at Lassonde School of Engineering, York University. He earned his B.Sc. in Construction & Building Engineering and M.Sc. in Environmental Engineering from the Arab Academy for Science & Technology & Maritime Transport, Egypt. He holds a PhD in Civil and Environmental Engineering (Environment and Sustainability) from Western University, conferred in 2013. Dr. Eldyasti's academic achievements include multiple awards such as the Ontario Graduate Scholarship, Julie Lassonde Scholarship for Green Technologies, and Industrial MITACS accelerated fellowship. He has been recognized for his presentations at prestigious conferences and workshops, including the Canadian Chemical Engineering Conference and Particle Technology Research Centre Conference. Dr. Eldyasti has authored two book chapters and over 25 papers published in journals and conference proceedings, showcasing his expertise in environmental engineering and sustainability.
Affiliations and expertise
York University, Toronto, CanadaSC
Somak Chatterjee
Dr. Somak Chatterjee is currently an Assistant Professor in the Chemical Engineering Department at BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus, Rajasthan, since 2019. He obtained his PhD and M.Tech in Chemical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, and his B.Tech from Heritage Institute of Technology, Kolkata. Before joining BITS Pilani, he served as a Senior Scientist at Filtrex Technologies Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore, and as a Senior Engineer at Tech Mahindra Technology Centre, Hyderabad. Dr. Chatterjee has enriched his academic journey with research and industrial internships at renowned institutions such as the University of Dusseldorf, University of Zaragoza in Spain, and Indian Oil Corporation Ltd., Haldia Refinery. His research interests span various aspects of chemical engineering, reflecting his dedication to both academia and industry.
Affiliations and expertise
Department of Chemical Engineering, BITS Pilani