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Contributions to Thermal Physiology
Satellite Symposium of the 28th International Congress of Physiological Sciences, Pécs, Hungary, 1980
1st Edition - January 1, 1981
Editors: Z. Szelényi, M. Székely
eBook ISBN:9781483190211
9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 1 - 9 0 2 1 - 1
Advances in Physiological Sciences, Volume 32: Contributions to Thermal Physiology is a collection of papers that details the advances in the understanding of the thermal aspects… Read more
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Advances in Physiological Sciences, Volume 32: Contributions to Thermal Physiology is a collection of papers that details the advances in the understanding of the thermal aspects of physiology. The first part of the title presents articles about central nervous control of body temperature, while the second part covers papers about fever. Next, the selection deals with brain cooling, along with thermoregulation and sleep. The fifth part covers phylogenic aspects of temperature regulation, while the sixth part tackles acclimation. Next, the selection talks about age-related difference in temperature regulation and the peripheral effector mechanisms. The text also covers the brown adipose tissue and the relevance of exercise in regulating body temperature. The book will be of great interest to students, researchers, and practitioners of medicine and biology.
Foreword
Central Nervous Control of Body Temperature
Functional Anatomy of the Hypothalamus from the Point of View of Temperature Regulation
CNS Control of Body Temperature
Self Correction of Spinal Temperature by Rats
Behavioral and Autonomic Cold Defense of Pigeons Modified by Central and Peripheral Thermal Stimulation
Effects of Nucleus Raphe Lesions and P-CPA on Temperature Regulation and Day-Night Rhythm of Body Temperature in Pigeons
Influence of Low Ambient Temperature on Camp Concentration in the Preoptic Region of the Rat
Role of Dopamine in Thermoregulatory Mechanisms in the Rat
Thermoregulatory Changes Following the Menopause
Effects of Central Administration of Peptides on Body Temperature of the Rabbit
Thermoregulatory Responses to Intrahypothalamic Injections of TRH in Pigeons
The Effect of Capsaicin on Thermoregulation and Thermosensitive Neurons in the Neonatal Rat
Thermolytic Mechanisms in Capsaicin-Desensitized Rats
Impairment in Thermoregulatory Behavior Induced by Capsaicin
Different Afferent Temperature Inputs of Single Dorsal Horn Neurones in Rats
Convergency of Different Temperature Sensitive Afferents to Rat Dorsal Horn Neurones Revealed by Stimulation of Scrotal Temperature Receptors with Ca
Effect of Acute Increase in Body Temperature on the Excitatory and Inhibitory Synaptic Transmission of Fish Spinal Cord
The Control of Shivering by the Afferents from Thermoreceptors of the Subcutaneous Veins
Thermosensitivity of Single Units in the Hypothalamic Slices In Vitro
Thermoreactivity and Thermosensitivity of Rostral Brainstem Neurons in an Avian Species, the Pekin Duck
Cold Defense Activity of Pekin Ducks during General Hypothermia in Comparison to Heat Defense during Hyperthermia: Effect of POAH Cooling on Threshold and Gain
Responses of Single Units of the Thermosensitive Preoptic Area (POA) to Hypercapnia
Correlations between Neuronal Responses in Different Nuclei of the Thermoafferent System
Threshold Characteristics of Central Thermoresponsive Neurons
Tail Temperature in Rat during Thermal Stimulation of the Hypothalamus and Scrotum
Thermoregulatory Pathways from Cutaneous Thermoreceptors to the Hypothalamus via Noradrenergic and Serotonergic Pontine Regions
Effects of Single Waves of Cortical Spreading Depression on Thermoregulatory Behavior
Hypothalamic and Reticular Lesions Produced by Chronically Implanted Electrodes: Effects on the Hibernation Cycle of Spermophilus lateralis
The Cause of Restraint Hypothermia Induced in Cold Exposed Rats
Fever
Fever in Early Life
Survival Value of Fever
Control Mechanisms of Fever
Responses of Lizards to Pyrogens
Reduction of Plasma Zinc and Iron Concentrations in Febrile Cows with E. Coli Mastitis. The Role of Endotoxin
Emotional Fever and Salicylate
The Effects of a Protein Synthesis Inhibitor on the Thermoregulatory Responses to Bacterial Pyrogen, Endogenous Pyrogen and to Prostaglandin E2
Effector Activities during Onset-Phase of Fever in Rabbits
Change in Lysosomal Enzyme Activity during LPS Fever in the Ox
Behavioral and Autonomic Responses to Pyrogen in Newborn Rabbits
Brain Cooling
Selective Brain Cooling: An Important Component of Thermal Physiology
Exercise Induced Selective Brain Cooling in the Ox
Pyrogen Fever and Selective Brain Cooling in the Ox
Effects on Heat Production of Cooling Preferentially the Head of the Conscious Goose
Thermoregulation and Sleep
Sleep and Temperature Regulation
Interaction between Emotional Arousal and Thermoregulation in the Rabbit
Role of the Preoptic Thermosensitive Zone in Sleep Behavior
Thermoregulatory Effector Mechanism Activity during Sleep in Pigeons
Bioelectrical Activity and Temperature of the Brain during Emotional Responses
Rectal Temperature Patterns during Sleep Related to Room Temperature
Phylogenic Aspects of Temperature Regulation
Evolution from Ectothermia towards Endothermia
Thermoregulation in Dinosaurs
Temperature Compensation of General and Tissue Metabolism under Poikilo-, Hetero- and Homeothermia
The Effects of Temperature on Heat Exchange and Oxygen Consumption in Two Sympatric New Zealand Lizards
Acclimation
Basic Mechanisms in Longtime Thermal Adaptation
Acclimatization to Heat in Man: Giant or Windmill? A Critical Reappraisal
Upward Shifting of the Central Temperature in Adaptation to Chronic Heat and High Altitude
Comparison of Sweating Reactions between Subtropical and Temperate Natives
Morphological Changes of the Eccrine Sweat Glands of Japanese Monkey after Heat Acclimation: The Mechanism of Peripheral Adaptation
Heat Tolerance and Evaporative Heat Loss in Various Strains of Rats
Cold Acclimation in the Secretory Function of the Exocrine and Endocrine Pancreas of Rats
Glucagon and Temperature Acclimation
The Resting Membrane Potential of Muscle Fibers during Cold Adaptation
The Cooling Rate of Swimming Rats as a Measure of Cold Tolerance
Effect of Heat on Biosynthesis of Mitochondrial Protein Components and ATPase in the Rat Liver
Age-Related Differences in Temperature Regulation
Ontogeny of Temperature Regulation: Prenatal Features
Minimal Metabolic Rate (MMR) of the 3-12-Hour Newborn Rabbit Increased by Maternal Cold Acclimation or Triiodothyronine Treatment
Inhibition of Metabolism by Reverse T3 (3,3', 5'-Triiodothyronine) in the Lamb
The Central Effect of Noradrenaline and Dopamine on Thermoregulation in the Newborn Guinea Pig
Annual Blood Catecholamine, Thyroxine, Lipid and Glucose Levels in Growing and Fully-Grown Reindeer
The Effect of Age, Ambient Temperature, Hypoxia and Hypercapnia on Body Temperature and Thermoregulatory Heat Production in the Guinea Pig
Dopaminergic Involvement in Thermoregulatory Deficits in Elderly Rodents
Thermoregulation in Humans of Different Ages during Thermal Transients
Peripheral Effector Mechanisms
Peripheral Effector Mechanisms of Temperature Regulation — Regulation by Vascular Activities
Reflex and Myogenic Components of Vascular Thermoregulatory Reactions
Cold-Induced Vasomotor Oscillation in Rabbit's Ear and the Effector Mechanisms
Paradoxical Effects of Temperature on Skin Arteriovenous Anastomoses
Hypothalamic Heating in the Dog and the Effect of Alpha and Beta Blockade on Blood Flow to the Tongue and Nose
The Importance of Pilomotor Response in Temperature Regulation
Peripheral Effector Mechanisms of Temperature Regulation - the Regulation of Sweating Activities in Primates
Heat Induced Regional Sweating in Resting Subjects
Dermatomal Inhibition of Sweating by Skin Pressure
Influence of Circadian Rhythm on Evaporative Heat Loss in Birds
Peripheral Effector Mechanisms of Thermoregulation - Regulation of Panting
Reduced Hyperthermic Response to Intraventricular Noradrenaline in Dehydrated Rabbits
The Activity of Motor Units of the Cat Intercostal Muscles during Cold Shivering
Importance of Blood Flow to Calorigenic Organs in Non-Shivering Thermogenesis Induced by Norepinephrine
The Role of the Product of Arterial Concentration of Noradrenaline and Transcapillary Flow in the Thermogenic Control System
Mechanisms of Propranolol Induced Hypothermia in Birds
Shivering during Tonic Immobility in Birds
Baroreflexive and Other Components in the Inhibition of Shivering by Noradrenaline (NA) in the Pigeon
Glucose Uptake by Skeletal Muscle from Acute Cold Exposed Diabetic Rats
A Linear Model of Heat Transfer through Multi-Layer Clothing Assemblies
Measurements of Thermal Insulation Values of Clothing Assemblies
Brown Adipose Tissue
Current Topics in Brown Adipose Tissue Research
A Possible Metabolic Effect of Membrane Depolarization in Brown Adipose Tissue
Physiological Uncoupling in Brown Fat Mitochondria
Peroxisomes in Brown Fat
Gap Junctional and Sympathetic Nerve Development in the Rat Brown Adipose Tissue
Characterization of (³H)Dihydroergocryptine Binding Sites on Intact Brown Adipocytes
An Attempt to Differentiate between α- and ß-Adrenergic Respiratory Responses in Hamster Brown Fat Cells
The Influence of Thyroxine on Brown Fat Thermogenesis
Differentiation of the Brown Adipose Tissue in the Hamster: Evidence of a Trophic Role of the Sympathetic Innervation
Reactivation of Brown Adipose Tissue on Obese Hyperglycemic ob/ob Mice by Cold-Adaptation
Effects of Cold and Hypoxia on Diet-Induced Thermogenesis
Functional Changes in Brown Adipose Tissue of Diabetic-Obese (db/db) Mice
Brown Fat Reaction to Extreme Exposures
Effects of Cold Exposure on Lipoprotein Lipase Activity in Brown Adipose Tissue of Mice
Perinatal Regulation of Brown Fat Lipid Metabolism; Effect of Ambient Temperature
The Functional Efficacy of BAT in Cold and After Noradrenaline Injection: Dependence on Size of Animal and on Integumental Isolation Value
Exercise and Performance
Exercise and Temperature Regulation
Respiratory and Circulatory Adjustments in Evaporative Heat Loss of Dogs at Rest and Exercise
Effects of Heatstroke, Dehydration and Exercise on Blood Enzyme Levels in the Dog
Rational Indices of Heat Stress and Strain in Warm Environments