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Cognitive Processes of Nonhuman Primates

  • 1st book:metaData.edition - January 28, 1971
  • book:metaData.latestEdition
  • common:contributors.editor Leonard Jarrard
  • publicationLanguages:language

Cognitive Processes of Nonhuman Primates covers the proceedings of the Sixth Annual Symposium on Cognition, held at Carnegie-Mellon University on March 26 and 27, 1970. The… seeMoreDescription

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Cognitive Processes of Nonhuman Primates covers the proceedings of the Sixth Annual Symposium on Cognition, held at Carnegie-Mellon University on March 26 and 27, 1970. The symposium focuses on the status of research dealing with complex behavioral processes of monkeys and apes, providing insights into complex behavior of human and nonhuman primates. Composed of nine chapters, this book covers short-term memory in the monkey and how this relates to human short-term memory. A chapter compares memory deficits that accompany brain dysfunction in animals and man. The following chapters discuss the analysis of the development of language in a young female chimpanzee and the cogent analysis of interaction between habits and concepts in the monkey. The effects of early deprived and enriched environment on later complex behavioral processes of monkeys are also explained. Moreover, this book goes on examining the nonhuman brain capacities and the continuities with human behavior. It also discusses important research comparing delayed-response performance of several species of monkeys, age groups of children, and adults. The book will be of great help to scientists, researchers, teachers, and students who are interested in cognition processes and memory of nonhuman primates and humans.

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List of Contributors

Preface

Chapter 1. Short-Term Memory in the Monkey

The Task

General Procedures

Effects of Physical Restraint of Behavior on Short-Term Retention

The Role of Interpolated Activity in Short-Term Retention

The Importance of Repetition of the Stimulus to Be Remembered

The Importance of Stimulus Difficulty in Short-Term Retention

Intertrial Interval Effects

Concluding Remarks

References

Chapter 2. Comparison of Amnesic States in Monkey and Man

Text

References

Chapter 3. Some General Characteristics of a Method for Teaching Language to Organisms That Do Not Ordinarily Acquire It

Introduction

Physical Basis of Language

Question

Negative

Better Procedures for Teaching Yes-No Questions

Strict Training Procedure: One Unknown at a Time

Property Names

Class Membership

Symbolization: When Is a Piece of Plastic a Word?

General Comments on Training Methods

Acknowledgments

References

Chapter 4. The Habits and Concepts of Monkeys

Text

References

Chapter 5. The Effects of Deprived and Enriched Rearing Conditions on Later Learning: A Review

Explanations of Early Deprivation Effects

Effects of Early Experience upon Learning in Rodents

Effects on Early Experience upon Learning in Dogs

Effects of Early Experience upon Learning in Monkeys and Apes

References

Chapter 6. The Effect of Early Adverse and Enriched Environments on the Learning Ability of Rhesus Monkeys

History

Method

Results

Discussion

Conclusions

References

Chapter 7. Some Differences between Human and Other Primate Brains

Text

References

Chapter 8. Similarities in the Cognitive Processes of Monkeys and Man

Concepts and Habits

Language and Cognition

Short-Term Memory and the Control of Attention

References

Chapter 9. Species Differences in "Transmitting" Spatial Location Information

Text

References

Author Index

Subject Index




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  • productDetails.edition: 1
  • book:metaData.latestEdition
  • productDetails.published: January 28, 1971
  • publicationLanguages:languageTitle: publicationLanguages:en

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