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Clinical Pharmacology for the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, An Issue of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America
- 1st Edition, Volume 34-1 - November 25, 2021
- Editor: Harry Dym
- Language: English
- Hardback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 9 7 2 0 - 4
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 9 7 2 1 - 1
In this issue of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics, guest editor Harry Dym brings his considerable expertise to the topic of Clinical Pharmacology for the Oral and Ma… Read more
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Request a sales quoteIn this issue of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics, guest editor Harry Dym brings his considerable expertise to the topic of Clinical Pharmacology for the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon. Top experts in the field cover key topics such as a review of sedation agents, acute pain management, and more.
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Contains 17 relevant, practice-oriented topics including Emergency Drugs for the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon Office; Update on Medications for Oral Sedation in the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Office; Pharmacologic Treatment for Tempromandibular and TMJ Disorders; and more.
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Provides in-depth clinical reviews on Clinical Pharmacology for the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, offering actionable insights for clinical practice.
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Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the field. Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create clinically significant, topic-based reviews.
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Contributors
- Forthcoming Issues
- Preface
- Emergency Drugs for the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon Office
- Key points
- Introduction
- Core emergency drugs
- Vasopressors
- Corticosteroid
- Muscle relaxants
- Reversal agents
- Antihypertensive agents
- Antiarrhythmic
- Diuretics
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- Update on Medications for Oral Sedation in the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Office
- Key points
- Introduction
- Levels of sedation and analgesia
- Methods of anxiety and pain control
- Educational requirements
- Preprocedural practices
- Clinical guidelines
- Administration of oral anxiolytics
- Considerations for oral moderate sedation administration
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- A Review of Sedation Agents
- Key points
- Midazolam
- Fentanyl
- Propofol
- Ketamine
- Methohexital
- Dexmedetomidine
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- Acute Pain Management
- Key points
- Introduction
- Importance and significance
- Biology of acute pain
- Psychological effects of pain
- Multimodal analgesia
- Currently available analgesics
- Cannabinoids
- Nonpharmacologic treatment
- Summary
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- Pharmacologic Treatment for Temporomandibular and Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
- Key points
- Introduction
- Medicine therapies
- Injections
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- Pharmacologic Management of Neuropathic Pain
- Key points
- Introduction
- Principles of pharmacologic treatment for NP
- Acute facial pain versus NP
- Trigeminal neuralgia
- Painful post-traumatic trigeminal neuralgia
- Carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine
- Nonsurgical pharmacologic therapy for TN
- SSRI/SNRI for treatment of NP
- Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia
- Occipital neuralgia
- Continuous NP
- Atypical odontalgia/nonodontogenic toothache
- Topical medications for OFP:
- Clinics care points
- An Update on Diagnosis and Pharmacologic Therapy for Headache in the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Practice
- Key points
- Introduction
- Literature search
- Epidemiology
- Pathophysiologic mechanisms of headaches
- Patient history and workup
- Pharmacologic management of headaches by prescription
- Over the counter medications to treat headache
- Medication overuse headache
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- acknowledgment
- Pharmacological Management of Common Soft Tissue Lesions of the Oral Cavity
- Key points
- Common soft tissue oral lesions
- Oral herpes (herpes simplex virus)
- Candidiasis
- Autoimmune vesiculobullous and ulcerative diseases
- Clinics care points
- Update on Management of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Patient on Corticosteroids
- Key points
- Introduction
- Pathophysiology and effects on the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis
- Medication dosages
- Adverse reaction/events of corticosteroids
- Corticosteroids and dental implants
- Perioperative management of the OMFS patient on corticosteroids (dose and duration, type of surgery, and steroid supplemental recommendation)
- Anesthesia management
- Management of adrenal crisis
- Signs and symptoms of adrenal crisis12,25
- Treatment of adrenal crisis12,34
- Summary
- Clinics care points of corticosteroids
- Update on Management of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Patient on Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
- Key points
- Pathophysiology and mechanism of action of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
- Medication dosages
- Adverse reactions/events of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
- Management of the oral and maxillofacial surgery patients on selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- Hyposalivation and Xerostomia and Burning Mouth Syndrome: Medical Management
- Key points
- Introduction
- Xerostomia versus hyposalivation
- What is saliva?
- What are the other protective properties of saliva?
- How is it measured?
- Medications with the strongest evidence of interference with salivary gland function
- Treatment
- Burning mouth syndrome
- Clinics care points
- Updates on Topical and Local Anesthesia Agents
- Key points
- Introduction
- Topical anesthetics
- Local anesthetics
- Topical and local anesthesia in breastfeeding patients
- Dose calculation
- Maximum doses of local anesthetic1
- Maximum doses of vasoconstrictor
- Pediatric consideration
- Role of pKa and pH
- Lipid solubility
- Advances in local anesthetic delivery devices
- Clinics care points
- Current Concepts in Prophylactic Antibiotics in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Key points
- Introduction
- Summary
- Clinics Care Points
- Update on Antimicrobial Therapy in Management of Acute Odontogenic Infection in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Key points
- Introduction
- Microbiology of odontogenic infections
- Diagnostics of odontogenic infections
- Outpatient management of odontogenic infections
- Inpatient management of complicated odontogenic infections
- Chlorhexidine gluconate
- Steroids
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- Disclosures
- Medication Management of Selected Pathological Jaw Lesions
- Key points
- Introduction
- Central giant cell granuloma
- Aneurysmal bone cyst
- Paget’s disease of bone and craniofacial fibrous dysplasia
- Fibrous dysplasia
- Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw and osteoradionecrosis of the jaw
- Pharmacology of Aesthetic Medicines
- Key points
- Botulinum toxins
- Hyaluronic acid fillers
- Nonhyaluronic acid fillers
- Chemical peels
- Topical aesthetic medications
- Clinics care points
- Medication for Gravid and Nursing Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Patients
- Key points
- Introduction
- FDA categories: old and new
- New pregnancy-risk categories
- Pharmacology in lactating patients
- Pharmacokinetics in lactating patients
- Drug safety measurements
- Local anesthetics
- Antibiotics
- Pain management
- Analgesics
- Hypnotics
- Inhalational agents
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- Disclosure
- No. of pages: 240
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Volume: 34-1
- Published: November 25, 2021
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Hardback ISBN: 9780323897204
- eBook ISBN: 9780323897211
HD
Harry Dym
Affiliations and expertise
Director, Department of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Director, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Residency Training Program, The Brooklyn Hospital Center, Brooklyn, NY