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Advances in Respiratory Management, An Issue of Clinics in Perinatology
- 1st Edition, Volume 48-4 - November 12, 2021
- Editor: Manuel Sanchez Luna
- Language: English
- Hardback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 9 7 2 8 - 0
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 9 7 2 9 - 7
In this issue of Clinics in Perinatology, guest editor Manuel Sanchez Luna brings his considerable expertise to the topic of Respiratory Management.… Read more
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Request a sales quoteIn this issue of Clinics in Perinatology, guest editor Manuel Sanchez Luna brings his considerable expertise to the topic of Respiratory Management.
- Provides in-depth, clinical reviews on the latest updates in respiratory management, providing actionable insights for clinical practice.
- Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the field; Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create these timely topic-based reviews.
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Contributors
- CME Accreditation Page
- Forthcoming Issues
- Foreword
- Preface
- Physiologic Changes during Neonatal Transition and the Influence of Respiratory Support
- Key points
- Introduction
- Physiologic changes after birth: background
- Support after birth and its impact on the newborn infant
- Respiratory support at birth: implementing available knowledge
- Summary
- Best practice box
- Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and High-Flow Nasal Cannula Today
- Key points
- Introduction
- Continuous positive airway pressure
- High-flow nasal cannula
- Nasal continuous positive airway pressure versus high-flow nasal cannula: comparative studies
- Discussion
- Summary
- Best practice box
- Clinics care points
- Disclosure
- Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation for Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Key points
- Introduction
- Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation
- Clinical evidence
- Summary
- Best practices
- Clinics care points
- Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation
- Key points
- Introduction
- Triggering devices to synchronize noninvasive ventilation
- Effects of synchronized nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation on the respiratory physiology of preterm infants
- Suggested parameters and nasal interfaces
- Synchronized nasal ventilation as primary mode of ventilation
- Synchronized nasal ventilation after extubation
- Synchronized nasal ventilation to treat apnoea of prematurity
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- Nasal High-Frequency Ventilation
- Key points
- Introduction
- Physiology of non-invasive high-frequency oscillatory ventilation
- Biology of non-invasive high-frequency oscillatory ventilation
- Evidence-based review of clinical data on non-invasive high-frequency oscillatory ventilation
- Personal experience and protocol to manage non-invasive high-frequency oscillatory ventilation
- Experiences with non-invasive high-frequency percussive ventilation
- Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist in Newborns
- Key points
- Introduction
- Unique features about infants relevant to neurally adjusted ventilatory assist
- Physiology of spontaneous breathing
- Electrical activity of the diaphragm
- Edi = electromyogram of the diaphragm
- Method for Edi catheter positioning
- Characteristics of the Edi waveform
- Reported Edi values
- Patient-ventilator interaction
- Apnea
- Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist and non-invasive-neurally adjusted ventilatory assist
- Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist settings
- Indications and contraindications
- Studies about catheter positioning
- Studies about characterization of neural breathing pattern
- Studies about Edi values over the course of intensive care unit stay
- Studies about Edi monitoring for detecting patient-ventilator asynchrony
- Studies about Edi monitoring and body position
- Studies about Edi monitoring for predicting extubation readiness
- Studies about neurally adjusted ventilatory assist and synchrony
- Studies describing downregulation of Edi, protection of peak inspiratory pressures, and VT during neurally adjusted ventilatory assist
- Studies about neurally adjusted ventilatory assist performance during sedation
- Studies about neurally adjusted ventilatory assist and sedation requirements
- Studies about neurally adjusted ventilatory assist and gas exchange
- Studies about neurally adjusted ventilatory assist and comfort
- Studies about neurally adjusted ventilatory assist and apnea
- Studies about weaning, extubation success, duration of ventilation, and length of stay with neurally adjusted ventilatory assist
- Non-invasively-neurally adjusted ventilatory assist and safety of surfactant administration
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- Synchronized Invasive Mechanical Ventilation
- Key points
- Introduction
- Modes of synchronized ventilation
- Bedside suggestions
- Summary
- Clinics care points
- Best practices
- Volume-Targeted Ventilation
- Key points
- Introduction
- VTV: the history
- Gas exchange during mechanical ventilation
- VTV: the evidence
- VTV: the practicalities
- 6. Summary
- Disclosure
- New Modes of Respiratory Support for the Premature Infant: Automated Control of Inspired Oxygen Concentration
- Key points
- Respiratory instability and spontaneous episodes of intermittent hypoxemia
- Exposure to hyperoxemia during routine care
- Rationale for automated control of fraction of inspired oxygen
- Basic description of a system for automated control of fraction of inspired oxygen
- Automated fraction of inspired oxygen control on episodes of intermittent hypoxemia
- Automated fraction of inspired oxygen control on hyperoxemia
- Automated fraction of inspired oxygen control on the maintenance of a target range of oxygen saturation as measured by pulse oximetry
- Relevant considerations for the use of automated fraction of inspired oxygen control
- Best practices
- Clinics Care Points
- High-frequency Ventilation
- Key points
- Introduction
- The history of high-frequency ventilation
- Elective use of high-frequency ventilation
- High-frequency oscillatory ventilation as a rescue therapy
- Lung hypoplasia
- Therapy for air-leak syndrome
- Neonatal meconium aspiration syndrome
- volume guarantee combined with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation—a new era
- Clinical results with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation combined with volume guarantee
- Best practices Box
- Clinics care points
- Lung Protection During Mechanical Ventilation in the Premature Infant
- Key points
- Background
- Lung injury mechanisms
- Lung protection strategies
- Summary
- Goals
- Clinics care points
- Mechanical Ventilation During Chronic Lung Disease
- Key points
- Introduction
- Identifying chronic respiratory failure in infants with chronic lung disease
- Acute versus chronic ventilation: different goals
- Specific chronic strategies for invasive ventilation
- Timing the transition from acute to chronic ventilation
- To trach or not to trach
- Severe agitation and patient-ventilator dyssynchrony
- Noninvasive chronic ventilation
- Mechanically ventilating infants with chronic lung disease at home
- Summary
- Disclosure
- Best Practices Box
- Weaning from the Ventilator in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
- Key points
- Introduction
- Discussion
- Comorbidites impairing weaning
- Tracheostomy
- Discharge at home of infants with severe bronchopulmonary displasia
- Best practices box
- Clinical Care Points
- No. of pages: 240
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Volume: 48-4
- Published: November 12, 2021
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Hardback ISBN: 9780323897280
- eBook ISBN: 9780323897297
ML
Manuel Sanchez Luna
Affiliations and expertise
President of the Committee of Standards of the Spanish Society of Neonatology,Past-President of the Union of European Neonatal and Perinatal Societies, UENPS, President of the International Neonatology Association, INA.
Professor of Paediatrics, University of Madrid, Director of the Neonatology Division and NICU,Hospital General Universitario "Gregorio Marañón"