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Books in Personality social and criminal psychology

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Advances in Experimental Social Psychology

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 52
  • June 22, 2015
  • Mark P. Zanna + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 2 4 7 - 4
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 2 4 3 5 - 5
Advances in Experimental Social Psychology continues to be one of the most sought after and most often cited series in this field. Containing contributions of major empirical and theoretical interest, this series represents the best and the brightest in new research, theory, and practice in social psychology. This serial is part of the Social Sciences package on ScienceDirect. Visit info.sciencedirect.com for more information. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology is available online on ScienceDirect - full-text online of volume 32 onward. Elsevier book series on ScienceDirect gives multiple users throughout an institution simultaneous online access to an important complement to primary research. Digital delivery ensures users reliable, 24-hour access to the latest peer-reviewed content. The Elsevier book series are compiled and written by the most highly regarded authors in their fields and are selected from across the globe using Elsevier’s extensive researcher network. For more information about the Elsevier Book Series on ScienceDirect Program, please visit store.elsevier.com.

Creativity in Engineering

  • 1st Edition
  • January 24, 2015
  • David H Cropley
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 0 2 2 5 - 4
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 0 3 1 8 - 3
Creativity is like an iceberg - the resulting new idea, or novel solution is only 10% of the effort.  The other 90% is the complex interplay of thinking skills and strategies, personal and motivational properties that activate these skills and strategies, and the social and organizational factors of the environment that influence the creative process.  Creativity in Engineering focuses on the Process, Person, Product, and Place to understand when and why creativity happens in the engineering environment and how it can be further encouraged. Special Features: Applies findings in creativity research to the engineering arena Defines engineering creativity and differentiates it from innovation Discusses personality and motivational factors that impact creativity Clarifies the role of creativity in the design process Details the impact of thinking skills and strategies in creativity Identifies the role the organization and environment plays in encouraging creativity

Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Constructs

  • 1st Edition
  • September 4, 2014
  • Gregory J. Boyle + 2 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 3 8 6 9 1 5 - 9
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 3 8 6 9 5 8 - 6
Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Constructs assists researchers and practitioners by identifying and reviewing the best scales/measures for a variety of constructs. Each chapter discusses test validity, reliability, and utility. Authors have focused on the most often used and cited scales/measures, with a particular emphasis on those published in recent years. Each scale is identified and described, the sample on which it was developed is summarized, and reliability and validity data are presented, followed by presentation of the scale, in full or in part, where such permission has been obtained. Measures fall into five broad groups. The emotional disposition section reviews measures of general affective tendencies, and/or cognitive dispositions closely linked to emotion. These measures include hope and optimism, anger and hostility, life satisfaction, self-esteem, confidence, and affect dimensions. Emotion regulation scales go beyond general dispositions to measure factors that may contribute to understanding and managing emotions. These measures include alexithymia, empathy, resiliency, coping, sensation seeking, and ability and trait emotional intelligence. The interpersonal styles section introduces some traditional social–psychological themes in the context of personality assessment. These measures include adult attachment, concerns with public image and social evaluation, and forgiveness. The vices and virtues section reflects adherence to moral standards as an individual characteristic shaped by sociocultural influences and personality. These measures include values and moral personality, religiosity, dark personalities (Machiavellianism,narcissism, and subclinical psychopathy), and perfectionism. The sociocultural interaction and conflict section addresses relationships between different groups and associated attitudes. These measures include cross-cultural values, personality and beliefs, intergroup contact, stereotyping and prejudice, attitudes towards sexual orientation, and personality across cultures.

The Role of Gender in Educational Contexts and Outcomes

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 47
  • August 27, 2014
  • Lynn S Liben + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 1 5 8 2 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 1 5 7 6 - 7
Volume 47 of Advances in Child Development and Behavior includes chapters that highlight some the most recent research in the area of gender in educational, contexts and outcomes. A wide array of topics are discussed in detail, including sexism, race and gender issues, sexual orientation, single-sex education, and physical education. Each chapter provides in-depth discussions, and this volume serves as an invaluable resource for developmental or educational psychology researchers, scholars, and students.

Stability of Happiness

  • 1st Edition
  • July 2, 2014
  • Kennon M Sheldon + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 0 2 4 9 - 7
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 0 5 3 8 - 6
The right to "pursue happiness" is one of the dominant themes of western culture, and understanding the causes of happiness is one of the primary goals of the positive psychology movement. However, before the causality question can even be considered, a more basic question must be addressed: CAN happiness change? Reasons for skepticism include the notion of a "genetic set point" for happiness, i.e. a stable personal baseline of happiness to which individuals will always return, no matter how much their lives change for the better; the life-span stability of happiness-related traits such as neuroticism and extraversion; and the powerful processes of hedonic adaptation, which erode the positive effects of any fortuitous life change. This book investigates prominent theories on happiness with the research evidence to discuss when and how happiness changes and for how long.

Language: Social Psychological Perspectives

  • 1st Edition
  • June 28, 2014
  • H. Giles + 2 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 9 9 1 1 - 2
Provides a comprehensive review of the relationships between language and social behaviour. The papers will be of interest not only to psychologists concerned with language and social behaviour, but also to linguists, sociologists and social workers, anthropologists and psychiatrists

Language Processing in Social Context

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 54
  • June 28, 2014
  • R. Dietrich + 1 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 9 5 3 7 - 4
The book presents an interdisciplinary analysis of social, cognitive, situational and contextual aspects of language and language processing by first and second language speakers. Linguists and psychologists formulate theoretical models and empirical analyses of the influence of such factors on various levels of language processing. These relate specifically to syntactic and semantic parsing, lexical selection, and text production. The issue of ``hearer orientation'' in language use lies at the forefront of interest in this anthology and is tackled from such different fields as linguistics, text linguistics, formal semantics, social psychology, psychology of language, artificial intelligence, and second language acquisition.

Advances in Experimental Social Psychology

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 50
  • June 6, 2014
  • Mark P. Zanna + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 0 2 8 4 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 0 3 1 4 - 5
Advances in Experimental Social Psychology continues to be one of the most sought after and most cited series in this field. Containing contributions of major empirical and theoretical interest, this series represents the best and the brightest in new research, theory, and practice in social psychology. The present volume, number 50, features articles on the evolution of human mating strategies, free will in social psychology, social psychology and the fight against AIDS, and more.

Genes, Culture, and Personality

  • 1st Edition
  • April 25, 2014
  • Bozzano G Luisa
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 8 8 4 6 - 8
The diversity of human behavior is one of the most fascinating aspects of human biology. What makes our individual attitudes, lifestyle and personalities different has been the subject of many physiological and psychological theories. In this book the emphasis is on understanding the genetic and environmental causes of these differences. Genes, Culture, and Personality is an expansive account of the state of current knowledge about the causes of individual differences in personality and social attitudes. Based on almost two decades of empirical research, the authors have made a significant contribution to the debate on genetic and cultural inheritance in human behavior. The book should be required reading for psychologists, psychiatrists, sociobiologists, and geneticists.

Creativity

  • 2nd Edition
  • February 27, 2014
  • Mark A. Runco
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 0 5 2 2 - 5
An integrative introduction to the theories and themes in research on creativity, the second edition of Creativity is both a reference work and text for courses in this burgeoning area of research. The book begins with a discussion of the theories of creativity (Person, Product, Process, Place), the general question of whether creativity is influenced by nature or nurture, what research has indicated of the personality and style of creative individuals from a personality analysis standpoint, and how social context affects creativity. This wide-ranging work then proceeds to coverage of issues such as gender differences, whether creativity can be enhanced, if creativity is related to poor mental or physical health, and much more. The book contains boxes covering special interest items, including one-page biographies of famous creative individuals, and activities for a group or individual to test or encourage creativity, as well as references to Internet sites relating to creativity.