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Books in Physics

111-120 of 2554 results in All results

Tissue Elasticity Imaging

  • 1st Edition
  • November 27, 2019
  • S. Kaisar Alam + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 9 6 6 2 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 9 6 8 4 - 0
Tissue Elasticity Imaging: Volume Two: Clinical Applications offers an extensive treatment of the fundamentals and applications of this groundbreaking diagnostic modality. Techniques and results are presented for the assessment of breast, prostate, heart, liver and thyroid tissues. For each application, details are provided on how to perform each technique, along with methods of interpretation, diagnostic criteria, quality assurance, challenges and case studies. This book is an essential resource for all researchers and practitioners (including scientists, radiologists, urologists, fellows and residents) interested in any elasticity imaging modality. As many diseases, including cancers, alter tissue mechanical properties, it is not always possible for conventional methods to detect changes, but with elasticity images that are produced by slow tissue deformation or low-frequency vibration, these changes can be displayed.

Tissue Elasticity Imaging

  • 1st Edition
  • November 22, 2019
  • S. Kaisar Alam + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 9 6 6 1 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 9 6 8 3 - 3
Tissue Elasticity Imaging: Volume One: Theory and Methods offers an extensive treatment of the fundamentals and applications of this groundbreaking diagnostic modality. The book introduces elasticity imaging, its history, the fundamental physics, and the different elasticity imaging methods, along with their implementation details, problems and artefacts. It is an essential resource for all researchers and practitioners interested in any elasticity imaging modality. As many diseases, including cancers, alter tissue mechanical properties, it is not always possible for conventional methods to detect changes, but with elasticity images that are produced by slow tissue deformation or low-frequency vibration, these changes can be displayed.

Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 56
  • November 20, 2019
  • Jean-Claude G. Bunzli + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
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  • eBook
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Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths: Including Actinides, Volume 56, is a continuous series of books covering all aspects of rare earth science, including chemistry, life sciences, materials science and physics. The book's main emphasis is on rare earth elements [Sc, Y, and the lanthanides (La through Lu], but whenever relevant, information is also included on the closely related actinide elements. Individual chapters in this release include Lanthanide Molecules for Spin-based Quantum Technologies, Modeling Intramolecular Energy Transfer in Lanthanide Chelates: A Critical Review and Recent Advances, and Superconducting Uranium-Based Materials.

Dielectric Metamaterials

  • 1st Edition
  • November 12, 2019
  • Igal Brener + 4 more
  • English
  • Paperback
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  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 2 4 0 4 - 1
Dielectric Metamaterials: Fundamentals, Designs, and Applications links fundamental Mie scattering theory with the latest dielectric metamaterial research, providing a valuable reference for new and experienced researchers in the field. The book begins with a historical, evolving overview of Mie scattering theory. Next, the authors describe how to apply Mie theory to analytically solve the scattering of electromagnetic waves by subwavelength particles. Later chapters focus on Mie resonator-based metamaterials, starting with microwaves where particles are much smaller than the free space wavelengths. In addition, several chapters focus on wave-front engineering using dielectric metasurfaces and the nonlinear optical effects, spontaneous emission manipulation, active devices, and 3D effective media using dielectric metamaterials.

Optical Holography

  • 1st Edition
  • October 23, 2019
  • Pierre-Alexandre Blanche
  • English
  • Paperback
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  • eBook
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Optical Holography: Materials, Theory and Applications provides researchers the fundamentals of holography through diffraction optics and an overview of the most relevant materials and applications, ranging from computer holograms to holographic data storage. Dr. Pierre Blanche leads a team of thought leaders in academia and industry in this practical reference for researchers and engineers in the field of holography. This book presents all the information readers need in order to understand how holographic techniques can be applied to a variety of applications, the benefits of those techniques, and the materials that enable these technologies. Researchers and engineers will gain comprehensive knowledge on how to select the best holographic techniques for their needs.

Semiconductor Gas Sensors

  • 2nd Edition
  • September 24, 2019
  • Raivo Jaaniso + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
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  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 2 5 6 0 - 4
Semiconductor Gas Sensors, Second Edition, summarizes recent research on basic principles, new materials and emerging technologies in this essential field. Chapters cover the foundation of the underlying principles and sensing mechanisms of gas sensors, include expanded content on gas sensing characteristics, such as response, sensitivity and cross-sensitivity, present an overview of the nanomaterials utilized for gas sensing, and review the latest applications for semiconductor gas sensors, including environmental monitoring, indoor monitoring, medical applications, CMOS integration and chemical warfare agents. This second edition has been completely updated, thus ensuring it reflects current literature and the latest materials systems and applications.

The Dynamic Loss of Earth's Radiation Belts

  • 1st Edition
  • September 5, 2019
  • Allison Jaynes + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 3 3 7 1 - 2
  • eBook
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The Dynamic Loss of Earth's Radiation Belts: From Loss in the Magnetosphere to Particle Precipitation in the Atmosphere presents a timely review of data from various explorative missions, including the Van Allen Probes, the Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission (which aims to determine magnetopause losses), the completion of four BARREL balloon campaigns, and several CubeSat missions focusing on precipitation losses. This is the first book in the area to include a focus on loss, and not just acceleration and radial transport. Bringing together two communities, the book includes contributions from experts with knowledge in both precipitation mechanisms and the effects on the atmosphere. There is a direct link between what gets lost in the magnetospheric radiation environment and the energy deposited in the layers of our atmosphere. Very recently, NASA’s Living With a Star program identified a new, targeted research topic that addresses this question, highlighting the timeliness of this precise science. The Dynamic Loss of Earth's Radiation Belts brings together scientists from the space and atmospheric science communities to examine both the causes and effects of particle loss in the magnetosphere.

State of The Art of Molecular Electronic Structure Computations: Correlation Methods, Basis Sets and More

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 79
  • September 5, 2019
  • Philip E. Hoggan + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
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  • eBook
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State of the Art of Molecular Electronic Structure Computations: Correlation Methods, Basis Sets and More, Volume 79 in the Advances in Quantum Chemistry series, presents surveys of current topics in this rapidly developing field that has emerged at the cross section of the historically established areas of mathematics, physics, chemistry and biology. Chapters in this new release include Computing accurate molecular properties in real space using multiresolution analysis, Self-consistent electron-nucleus cusp correction for molecular orbitals, Correlated methods for computational spectroscopy, Potential energy curves for the NaH molecule and its cation with the cock space coupled cluster method, and much more.

Electron Magnetic Resonance

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 50
  • August 28, 2019
  • Ashutosh Kumar Shukla
  • English
  • Paperback
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  • eBook
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Electron Magnetic Resonance: Applications in Physical Sciences and Biology, Volume 50, describes the principles and recent trends in different experimental methods of Electron Magnetic Resonance (EMR) spectroscopy. In addition to principles, experimental methods and applications, each chapter contains a complete list of references that guide the reader to relevant literature. The book is intended for both skilled and novice researchers in academia, professional fields, scientists and students without any geographical limitations. It is useful for both beginners and experts in the field of Electron Spin Resonance who are looking for recent experimental methods of EMR techniques.

Future Directions in Silicon Photonics

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 101
  • August 16, 2019
  • Chennupati Jagadish + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
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  • eBook
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Future Directions in Silicon Photonics, Volume 101 in the Semiconductors and Semimetals series, highlights new advances in the field, with this updated volume presenting the latest developments as discussed by esteemed leaders in the field silicon photonics.