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Books in Atmospheric science

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Fluid Mechanics of the Atmosphere

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 47
  • February 5, 1991
  • Robert A. Brown
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 9 1 7 1 1 - 5
Fluid Mechanics of the Atmosphere presents the fundamental equations which govern most of the flow problems studied by atmospheric scientists. The equations are derived in a systematic way that is intended to facilitate critical evaluation. The goal of this text is twofold. First the book supplies the student a background familiarity in the underlying physics behind the mathematics. Second it explores some systematic methods of relating these physics to atmospheric problems, including rotating frames of reference effects, vorticity dynamics, and turbulence effects on closure.

Theory of Planetary Atmospheres

  • 2nd Edition
  • Volume 36
  • October 16, 1990
  • Thomas P Chamberlain + 1 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 9 6 3 1 3 - 6
Our subject is, of course, nothing more than applied physics and chemistry. But in addition to those basic sciences the student of planetary atmospheres needs an overview of atmospheric structure and physical processes as presently understood. This book is intended to help fill that need for both graduate students and research scientists. Although the approach is mainly theoretical, very little basic physics is developed here. Material that is standard fare in third- and fourth-year physics courses is simply absorbed where needed.

Global Ecological Consequences of the 1982-83 El Niño-Southern Oscillation

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 52
  • September 6, 1990
  • P.W. Glynn
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 8 7 0 9 0 - 8
El Niño is a meteorologic/oceanographic phenomenon that occurs sporadically (every few years) at low latitudes. It is felt particularly strongly in the eastern Pacific region, notably from the equator southwards along the coasts of Ecuador and Peru. The El Niño is a component of the ENSO (El Niño Southern Oscillation) which accentuates the intimate and causal connection between atmospheric and marine processes. Obvious manifestations of El Niño in the eastern Pacific are anomalous warming of the sea; reduced upwelling; a marked decline in fisheries, and high rainfall with frequent flooding.The 1982/83 El Niño was exceptionally severe, and was probably the strongest warming of the equatorial Pacific Ocean to occur during this century. The warming was intense and spread over large parts of the Pacific Ocean and penetrated to greater depths than usual. Many eastern Pacific coral reefs that had exhibited uninterrupted growth for several hundred years until 1983 were devasted by the disturbance and are now in an erosional mode. Marine species were adversely affected. The consequent depletion of the plant food base resulted in significant reductions in stocks of fish, squid etc. This led to a mass migration and near-total reproductive failure of marine birds at Christmas Island.Emphasis in this volume is placed on disturbances to benthic communities; littoral populations; terrestrial communities and extratropical regions.

El Nino, La Nina, and the Southern Oscillation

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 46
  • November 28, 1989
  • S. George Philander + 2 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 5 7 0 9 8 - 3
El Nino and the Southern Oscillation is by far the most striking phenomenon caused by the interplay of ocean and atmosphere. It can be explained neither in strictly oceanographic nor strictly meteorological terms. This volume provides a brief history of the subject, summarizes the oceanographic and meteorological observations and theories, and discusses the recent advances in computer modeling studies of the phenomenon.

Antarctic Sector of the Pacific

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 51
  • February 7, 1989
  • G.P. Glasby
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 8 7 0 8 9 - 2
The Antarctic Sector of the Pacific covers the area between Australia and South America south of about 45°S. The region comprises about 6% of the Earth's surface and is amongst the most remote, hostile and least studied of the world's oceans. The scientific importance of the region is derived from its role in the reconstruction of Gondwanaland, its influence on Pacific climate and palaeoclimate and its biological productivity. No systematic surveys of the region have been undertaken since the work of the U.S.N.S. Eltanin (1962-1972). The comprehensive reassessment of whale stocks by the International Whaling Commission in 1990 and problems with ratification of the Antarctic Minerals Regime attest to the importance of Antarctic matters at present.The book will stimulate scientific activity in the region and serve as a handbook for future research. It should also appeal to oceanographers and Polar scientists.

Introduction to Micrometeorology

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 42
  • January 9, 1989
  • Paul S. Arya
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 9 5 9 8 2 - 5
This up-to-date textbook is highly recommended for introductory courses offered at undergraduate and graduate levels. Coverage begins with basic fluid and thermodynamical laws and concepts, then moves on to cover such major topics as momentum and heat exchanges with homogeneous surfaces, nonhomogeneous boundary layers, fundamentals of turbulence, and more. This book introduces the reader to theoretical concepts and quantitative relations through qualitative descriptions based upon observations.

A Short Course in Cloud Physics

  • 3rd Edition
  • January 1, 1989
  • M.K. Yau + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 7 5 0 6 - 3 2 1 5 - 7
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 5 7 0 9 4 - 5
Covers essential parts of cloud and precipitation physics and has been extensively rewritten with over 60 new illustrations and many new and up to date references. Many current topics are covered such as mesoscale meteorology, radar cloud studies and numerical cloud modelling, and topics from the second edition, such as severe storms, precipitation processes and large scale aspects of cloud physics, have been revised. Problems are included as examples and to supplement the text.

Atmospheric Ozone Research and its Policy Implications

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 35
  • January 1, 1989
  • S.D. Lee + 3 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 8 7 4 9 4 - 4
These proceedings describe the current state-of-the-art of ozone research. A wide range of topics is discussed including: emissions, transport and transformation of precursors of ozone and of ozone itself, the distribution of ozone, the deposition of ozone at the earth's surface, and its effects on man and the environment. Attention is also given to the role of stratospheric ozone and the role of the ultraviolet radiation which is transmitted through the ozone layer. Finally it describes in detail present and future policy measures to reduce the ozone in the lower atmosphere and to protect the ozone layer in the stratosphere.Many of the papers describe recent developments and new research results. Research carried out in both in Europe and in the United States is described, as are the policy measures which are being taken by both European and U.S. governments.

Coastal Meteorology

  • 1st Edition
  • May 28, 1988
  • Shih-Ang Hsu
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 3 5 7 9 5 5 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 5 0 2 1 5 - 1
Coastal meteorology is an integral part of the total system approach to understanding coastal environments. This book provides information for students who are not necessarily majoring in meteorology or atmospheric sciences but who nonetheless have need of such knowledge. Scientists, engineers, and coastal planners will also find this book a useful resource for familiarizing themselves with meteorological information.

Middle Atmosphere Dynamics

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 40
  • September 11, 1987
  • David G. Andrews + 2 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 0 5 8 5 7 6 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 5 1 1 6 7 - 2
For advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in atmospheric, oceanic, and climate science, Atmosphere, Ocean and Climate Dynamics is an introductory textbook on the circulations of the atmosphere and ocean and their interaction, with an emphasis on global scales. It will give students a good grasp of what the atmosphere and oceans look like on the large-scale and why they look that way. The role of the oceans in climate and paleoclimate is also discussed. The combination of observations, theory and accompanying illustrative laboratory experiments sets this text apart by making it accessible to students with no prior training in meteorology or oceanography.