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Books in Decision sciences applications

31-40 of 63 results in All results

Transport Nodal System

  • 1st Edition
  • January 4, 2018
  • Adolf K.Y. Ng + 4 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 1 0 6 7 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 1 0 6 8 - 3
Transport Nodal System provides a comprehensive introduction to the development of transport nodes and nodal systems, focusing on economic, operational, management, planning, policy, regulation and sustainability perspectives. Through a deep analysis on different types of transport nodes from diverse perspectives, this book shows the major issues and challenges that transport node planners, managers, and policymakers face, and how to address them. The book provides a clear framework for identifying the common attributes across all nodes that contribute to the efficient operations, planning, and management of transport facilities. Transport nodes such as seaports, inland terminals, airports, highways, and railroads are hubs in a multimodal transportation network that facilitate the smooth operation of passengers and freight. The book uniquely uses the transport node itself rather than a specific type of structure for a specific type of transport mode as the primary focus of analysis. While stressing the importance of transport nodes in developing efficient logistics and supply chains, the book also demonstrates that transport nodes are geographically embedded within a particular location, and that operations are inevitably affected by local factors, such as culture, the economy, the political and regulatory environment and other institutions.

Vulnerability Analysis for Transportation Networks

  • 1st Edition
  • June 6, 2017
  • Michael Taylor
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 1 0 1 0 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 1 0 1 1 - 9
Vulnerability Analysis for Transportation Networks provides an integrated framework for understanding and addressing how transportation networks across all modes perform when parts of the network fail or are substantially degraded, such as extreme weather events, natural disasters, road crashes, congestion incidents or road repair. The book reviews the range of existing approaches to network vulnerability and identifies the application of each approach, illustrating them with case studies from around the world. The book covers the dimensions of time (hours, days, weeks, months and years), spatial coverage (national networks, regional areas, metropolitan and urbanized areas) and modes (road, urban public transport and national railway systems). It shows how the provided framework can be used to indicate the most suitable accessibility tools and metrics for a particular application. Vulnerability Analysis for Transportation Networks is for academics and researchers in transportation networks and for practicing professionals involved in the planning and management of transportation networks and services.

Social Choice and Welfare

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 145
  • April 20, 2016
  • P.K. Pattanaik + 1 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 9 0 5 9 - 1
This volume comprises papers presented at the Symposium on Collective Choice, by leading experts in this field. It presents recent advances in Social Choice Theory and Welfare Economics. The papers are classified in two broad groups: (1) those dealing with the ethical aspects of the theory of social choice and (2) those concerned with the positive aspects.The papers in the first part are concerned with the Arrow-type aggregation problem or aspects of it and with more specific questions relating to optimality, justice and welfare. In part II several papers discuss the problem of strategic misrevelation of preferences by individuals, others discuss simple voting games, social choice-correspondences and electoral competition.The main features are: - Recent advances in social choice theory and welfare economics - New mathematical approaches to social choice theory (differential and algebraic topology) -New aspects of the concepts of justice and optimality in welfare economics and social choice.

Handbook of Media Economics, vol 1A

  • 1st Edition
  • December 3, 2015
  • Simon P. Anderson + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 2 7 2 1 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 2 7 2 4 - 7
Handbook of Media Economics provides valuable information on a unique field that has its own theories, evidence, and policies. Understanding the media is important for society, and while new technologies are altering the media, they are also affecting our understanding of their economics. The book spans the large scope of media economics, simultaneously offering in-depth analysis of particular topics, including the economics of why media are important, how media work (including financing sources, institutional settings, and regulation), what determines media content (including media bias), and the effects of new technologies. The book provides a powerful introduction for those interested in starting research in media economics.

A History of Econometrics

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 165
  • June 28, 2014
  • R.J. Epstein
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 9 4 2 2 - 3
This comparative historical study of econometrics focuses on the development of econometric methods and their application to macroeconomics.The analysis covers the origins of modern econometrics in the USA and Europe during the 1920's and 30's, the rise of `structural estimation' in the 1940's and 50's as the dominant research paradigm, and the crisis of the large macroeconomic models in the 1970's and 80's.The completely original feature of this work is the use of previously unknown manuscript material from the archives of the Cowles Commission and other collections. The history so constructed shows that recent debates over methodology are incomplete without understanding the many deep criticisms that were first raised by the earliest researchers in the field.

Business Process Change

  • 2nd Edition
  • July 28, 2010
  • Paul Harmon + 1 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 5 5 3 6 7 - 2
Every company wants to improve the way it does business, to produce goods and services more efficiently, and to increase profits. Nonprofit organizations are also concerned with efficiency, productivity, and with achieving the goals they set for themselves. Every manager understands that achieving these goals is part of his or her job. BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT (or BPM) is what they call these activities that companies perform in order to improve and adapt processes that will help improve the way they do business. In this balanced treatment of the field of business process change, Paul Harmon offers concepts, methods, and cases for all aspects and phases of successful business process improvement. Updated and added for this edition are coverage of business process management systems, business rules, enterprise architectures and frameworks (SCOR), and more content on Six Sigma and Lean--in addition to new coverage of performance metrics.

Neuroeconomics

  • 1st Edition
  • October 10, 2008
  • Paul W. Glimcher + 3 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 9 2 1 0 6 - 8
Neuroeconomics is a new highly promising approach to understanding the neurobiology of decision making and how it affects cognitive social interactions between humans and societies/economies. This book is the first edited reference to examine the science behind neuroeconomics, including how it influences human behavior and societal decision making from a behavioral economics point of view. Presenting a truly interdisciplinary approach, Neuroeconomics presents research from neuroscience, psychology, and behavioral economics, and includes chapters by all the major figures in the field, including two Economics Nobel laureates.

Handbook of Econometrics

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 6B
  • December 14, 2007
  • James J. Heckman + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 5 3 2 0 0 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 5 5 6 5 5 - 0
As conceived by the founders of the Econometric Society, econometrics is a field that uses economic theory and statistical methods to address empirical problems in economics. It is a tool for empirical discovery and policy analysis. The chapters in this volume embody this vision and either implement it directly or provide the tools for doing so. This vision is not shared by those who view econometrics as a branch of statistics rather than as a distinct field of knowledge that designs methods of inference from data based on models of human choice behavior and social interactions. All of the essays in this volume and its companion volume 6A offer guidance to the practitioner on how to apply the methods they discuss to interpret economic data. The authors of the chapters are all leading scholars in the fields they survey and extend.Handbook of Econometrics is now available online at ScienceDirect — full-text online from volume 1 onwards.

Handbook of Econometrics

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 6A
  • December 13, 2007
  • James J. Heckman + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 5 0 6 3 1 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 5 5 6 2 8 - 4
As conceived by the founders of the Econometric Society, econometrics is a field that uses economic theory and statistical methods to address empirical problems in economics. It is a tool for empirical discovery and policy analysis. The chapters in this volume embody this vision and either implement it directly or provide the tools for doing so. This vision is not shared by those who view econometrics as a branch of statistics rather than as a distinct field of knowledge that designs methods of inference from data based on models of human choice behavior and social interactions. All of the essays in this volume and its companion volume 6B offer guidance to the practitioner on how to apply the methods they discuss to interpret economic data. The authors of the chapters are all leading scholars in the fields they survey and extend.

Handbook of Agricultural Economics

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 3
  • May 8, 2007
  • Robert E. Evenson + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 5 1 8 7 3 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 5 4 5 2 7 - 1
Volume 3 of this series of the Handbooks in Economics follows on from the previous two volumes by focusing on the fundamental concepts of agricultural economics. The first part of the volume examines the developments in human resources and technology mastery. The second part follows on by considering the processes and impact of invention and innovation in this field. The effects of market forces are examined in the third part, and the volume concludes by analysing the economics of our changing natural resources, including the past effects of climate change.Overall this volume forms a comprehensive and accessible survey of the field of agricultural economics and is recommended reading for anyone with an interest, either academic or professional, in this area.