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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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1551-1560 of 25167 results in All results

5-Membered Heterocycle Synthesis Using Iodine

  • 1st Edition
  • January 24, 2023
  • Navjeet Kaur
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 9 4 1 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 9 4 2 - 5
5-Membered Heterocycle Synthesis Using Iodine presents both old and new methods for the synthesis of various five-membered heterocycles using iodine, providing information for making specific compounds using particular reagents. Heterocyclic frameworks represent the main structural subunits of many biologically active compounds and natural products, and the ability of heterocycles to act both as reactive pharmacophores and biomimetics has greatly contributed to their unique value as traditional key elements of various drugs. Contemporary developments in process chemistry and discovery emphasize novel sustainable synthetic pathways as fast and ecologically acceptable alternatives to the traditional protocols.    This book serves as a guide for students, pharmacologists, biochemists, organic and medicinal chemists, researchers, and academic professionals to obtain easy access to synthetic protocols for different five-membered heterocycles using iodine. 

Data Science, Analytics and Machine Learning with R

  • 1st Edition
  • January 23, 2023
  • Luiz Paulo Favero + 2 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 4 2 7 1 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 5 9 2 3 - 3
Data Science, Analytics and Machine Learning with R explains the principles of data mining and machine learning techniques and accentuates the importance of applied and multivariate modeling. The book emphasizes the fundamentals of each technique, with step-by-step codes and real-world examples with data from areas such as medicine and health, biology, engineering, technology and related sciences. Examples use the most recent R language syntax, with recognized robust, widespread and current packages. Code scripts are exhaustively commented, making it clear to readers what happens in each command. For data collection, readers are instructed how to build their own robots from the very beginning. In addition, an entire chapter focuses on the concept of spatial analysis, allowing readers to build their own maps through geo-referenced data (such as in epidemiologic research) and some basic statistical techniques. Other chapters cover ensemble and uplift modeling and GLMM (Generalized Linear Mixed Models) estimations, both linear and nonlinear.

Metal Chalcogenide Biosensors

  • 1st Edition
  • January 23, 2023
  • Ali Salehabadi + 4 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 5 3 8 1 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 6 0 0 3 - 1
Metal Chalcogenide Biosensors: Fundamentals and Applications provides an overview of advances in materials development of chalcogenides for use in biosensing and sensing applications. The metal chalcogenides discussed include highly reactive metals, noble metals and transition metals. Particular attention is given to the morphology, porosity, structure and fabrication of materials for biosensing applications. The connection between the chalcogenides’ physical and chemical properties and device performance is explored. Key parameters for biosensor devices are investigated such as thermodynamics, kinetics, selectivity, sensitivity, efficiency and durability to aid in materials selection. Finally, a range of biosensor devices are addressed including gas biosensors, chemical biosensors, environment biosensors and biological molecule sensors. This book is suitable for those in the fields of materials science and engineering, chemistry and physics.

Battery Technology

  • 1st Edition
  • January 23, 2023
  • Marc A Rosen + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 8 6 2 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 8 6 3 - 3
Battery Technology: From Fundamentals to Thermal Behavior and Management provides comprehensive coverage of rechargeable battery technology fundamentals, along with relevant aging mechanisms and thermal management systems. With a strong focus on the analysis and modeling of battery technologies, the book includes coverage of overpotentials in battery cells and discussions on the thermal-electrochemical coupled modeling of batteries. Beginning with an introduction to battery technology, the book then takes a deep dive into thermodynamics of batteries and electrochemical modeling of batteries. Subsequent chapters examine battery thermal behavior and thermal systems, before discussing integrated battery-based systems. Accompanied by chapter objectives, applications, case studies and study questions to test knowledge, this book is an essential resource for students and researchers wanting to understand the underlying basics of batteries, along with the latest advances in battery technology.

Silicon Carbide Ceramics

  • 1st Edition
  • January 22, 2023
  • Andrew J. Ruys
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 9 8 6 9 - 0
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 8 6 3 0 - 7
It has been three decades since the last significant book was published on SiC ceramics (other than those books that specifically focus on SiC semiconductors). Thirty years has been a long time in the world of SiC ceramics. In the early 1990s, SiC was still a relatively obscure ceramic even within the materials community, prominent only as an industrial abrasive (carborundum), and a refractory (Chapter 7). This has all changed dramatically in the 21st century. For example, As a semiconductor, SiC greatly surpasses silicon in performance, especially in high-power systems. Its market penetration since its launch in 2001 has been exponential. Single-crystal SiC semiconductors are covered in Chapter 3 Millions of military and paramilitary personnel have globally been protected with lightweight SiC body armour, since the late 1990s. Body armour is covered in Chapters 4 and 5 SiC–SiC is a composite material close to commercialization that makes possible high-temperature load-bearing applications hitherto only able to be hypothesized: from ultra-high-temperature jet turbine blades to advanced nuclear fuel encapsulation, the possibilities are very promising. Aerospace applications are covered in Chapter 9 Other key areas that are addressed are blast-resistant SiC vehicle/vessel armour in Chapter 8 and wear-resistant SiC ceramics in Chapter 6 Silicon Carbide Ceramics will be an essential reference resource for academic and industrial researchers and materials scientists and engineers working in ceramic materials for the semiconductor, defence, aerospace, wear resistance and refractory fields 

Tight Oil Reservoirs

  • 1st Edition
  • January 21, 2023
  • Hadi Belhaj
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 0 2 6 9 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 0 2 7 0 - 8
Tight Oil Reservoirs: Characterization, Modeling, and Field Development, the latest release in the Unconventional Reservoir Engineering Series, delivers a full spectrum of reservoir engineering guidelines so that the engineer can focus on every stage of development specific to tight oil. Covering characterization, micro- and nano-scale modeling, drilling horizontally, completing hydraulic fracturing, and field development, each section includes case studies, practice exercises, and future references for even deeper understanding. Rounding out with coverage on field economics and remaining challenges, this book puts control in the engineer’s hands.In this ongoing series, each release will discuss the latest resources, explain their importance in the market, show the benefits of the resource through the latest research, provide details and protocols on how to evaluate and develop the resource, and give case studies and practice questions to gain practicality.

The New Public Health

  • 4th Edition
  • January 21, 2023
  • Theodore H. Tulchinsky + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 2 9 5 7 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 8 4 3 2 - 4
**Selected for Doody’s Core Titles® 2024 in Public Health**The New Public Health has established itself as a solid textbook throughout the world. Translated into seven languages, this work distinguishes itself from other public health textbooks, which are either highly locally oriented or, if international, lack the specificity of local issues relevant to students' understanding of applied public health in their own setting.Fully revised, the Fourth Edition of The New Public Health provides a unified approach to public health appropriate for graduate students and advance undergraduate students especially for courses in MPH, community health, preventive medicine, community health education programs, community health nursing programs. It is also a valuable resource for health professionals requiring an overview of public health.

Mineral Processing

  • 1st Edition
  • January 21, 2023
  • Rajendran Sripriya + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 3 1 4 9 - 4
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 3 1 5 0 - 0
Mineral Processing: Beneficiation Operations and Process Optimization through Modeling is written for both individuals working in industry as well as students. Processing techniques for the recovery or extraction of a particular mineral are largely dictated by the physical, chemical, and mineral characteristics of that particular mineral. The design of the process flow sheet and the configuration of the circuit can vary from situation to situation, as well, and this book guides readers in formulating those flow sheets for various minerals in order to assist in selecting the right equipment for the process. The book serves as a guide to mineral processing plant engineers for flow sheet development of various minerals, including coal and steel plant waste. It additionally includes alternative flow sheets and process routes for plant design.

Understanding Soils of Mountainous Landscapes

  • 1st Edition
  • January 21, 2023
  • Rahul Bhadouria + 3 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 5 9 2 5 - 4
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 5 9 2 6 - 1
Understanding Soils of Mountainous Landscapes: Sustainable Use of Soil Ecosystem Services and Management focuses on the patterns and processes of mountainous soils, including threats due to the fragile nature of mountain ecosystems, and the conservation and management of soil ecosystem services and restoration processes. The book covers a balanced approach to land and resource management, ensuring that environmentally and socio-culturally sound interventions are developed and applied in the complex geophysical, ecological, and social landscapes of the world's mountain systems. The book provides holistic understanding of mountain soils to help environmental and soil scientists gain insight and develop new problem-solving approaches. With obvious up- and downstream linkages (e.g., a large proportion of urban canters globally depend on water that originates in the mountains) as well as globalization (e.g., continental-scale impacts of air pollution and climate change on glaciers), the long-range success of conservation measures in mountain regions requires that the following discrete but interconnected interventions be pursued concurrently: (1) the protection of biodiversity and ecosystem services, (2) empowerment of mountain communities (including family farming), and (3) elaboration of more thoughtful, context-specific policy environments for sustainable mountain development.

Carbon Nanomaterials and their Nanocomposite-Based Chemiresistive Gas Sensors

  • 1st Edition
  • January 20, 2023
  • Shivani Dhall
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 2 8 3 7 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 3 0 6 9 - 5
Carbon Nanomaterials and their Nanocomposite-Based Chemiresistive Gas Sensors: Applications, Fabrication and Commercialization sets out how carbon nanomaterials based chemiresistive gas sensor are made, and their applications at lab and industrial levels. The book focuses on major advances in the field of chemiresistive gas sensors in recent years and their potential applications in environmental monitoring and healthcare. Carbon Nanomaterials and their Nanocomposite-Based Chemiresistive Gas Sensors: Applications, Fabrication and Commercialization provides systematic and effective guidelines to the researchers as well as learners about sensor, their fabrication and applications. Chemiresistive sensors are widely used in automation of numerous industrial processes as well as for everyday monitoring of various activities as public safety, engine performance, medical therapeutics, and in many other situations hence the book will catch the attention of readers and motivate them for advanced research for the development of smart and efficient gas sensors. With full coverage of the state of the art in this active research field, the book will appeal to researchers in a broad range of disciplines, including nanotechnology, engineering, materials science, chemistry and physics.

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