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Books in Environmental sciences

91-100 of 2210 results in All results

Emerging Innovative Trends in the Application of Biological Processes for Industrial Wastewater Treatment

  • 1st Edition
  • May 24, 2024
  • Maulin P. Shah
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 5 6 1 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 5 6 2 - 0
Emerging Innovative Trends in the Application of Biological Processes for Industrial Wastewater Treatment discusses new and emerging innovative trends in the application of biological processes in industrial wastewater treatment. The book also includes the fate of chemicals produced after the treatment process both at the laboratory scale and at the industrial scale, explores the unique biological aspects of the wastewater treatment process, and highlights the advantages they provide for engineering applications in the industries. Each chapter covers a different biological-based approach and examines the basic principles, practical applications, recent breakthroughs, and associated limitations.In addition, it also provides in-depth knowledge on the biological process for application in wastewater research which presents an array of cutting-edge wastewater treatment research and thereafter its applications in treatment, remediation, sensing, and pollution prevention processes which has a significant impact on maintaining the long-term quality, availability, and viability of water.

Bioremediation of Emerging Contaminants from Soils

  • 1st Edition
  • May 8, 2024
  • Prasann Kumar + 4 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 9 9 3 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 9 9 4 - 9
Bioremediation of Emerging Contaminants from Soils: Soil Health Conservation for Improved Ecology and Food Security deals with current challenges of sustainable soil health using eco-friendly approaches. This book provides ways of reducing the chemical burden on the soil by maintaining balance in terms of society, environment, and economy, which are considered basic pillars of sustainability. Designed to highlight soil health best practices for both environmental and agricultural sustainability, these approaches are also considered important for improving global food security by ensuring safe growing conditions for crops for food and feed. Presented in two parts, this book first highlights emerging contaminants and their sources. The second part explores a variety of steps and tools for addressing contaminated soils, including bio- and phytoremediation options. Case studies in each part provide real-world insights for practical application.

Nanotechnology-based Sensors for Detection of Environmental Pollution

  • 1st Edition
  • May 8, 2024
  • Fernanda Maria Policarpo Tonelli + 3 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 4 1 1 8 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 4 1 1 9 - 5
Nanotechnology-Based Sensors for Detection of Environmental Pollution discusses the use of nanotechnology to generate sensors capable of performing efficient detection of different types of environmental pollutants. Sections explore environmental pollution as a threat to life on Earth, the main contaminants (inorganic, organic or pathogens), and the risk they represent to living beings. Others are dedicated to nanotechnology, allowing pollutants’ detection, a brief history of nanotechnology-based sensors, different types of nanotechnology-based sensor (optical, electrochemical, and magnetic), nanotechnology-based sensors’ design and fabrication, nano biosensors, and more.Additional sections focus on important specific pollutants (pesticides, heavy metal, dyes, toxic gas, pharmaceutical waste, petroleum hydrocarbons, and pathogenic microbes) and their detection by nanotechnology-based sensors and important nanomaterials in nanotechnology-based sensors, exploring carbon-based and non-carbon-based material in nanoscale (graphene, carbon nanotubes, quantum dots, magnetic nanomaterials, non-magnetic nanoparticles) and also point-of-care sensors and functionalization to generate optimized nanotechnology-based sensors to pollutants’ detection.

Encyclopedia of Sustainable Technologies

  • 2nd Edition
  • May 2, 2024
  • Martin Abraham
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 0 3 8 6 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 2 2 8 7 - 0
While technological advancement leads to societal benefits in terms of economic growth, it also brings with it challenges in its impact on the environment or human health. Sustainable development seeks a uniform means of comparing the economic benefits with the environmental and health costs associated with the implementation of a new technology.This revised encyclopedia investigates sustainability initiatives across a range of industries, providing insight into future opportunities for technological development. A broad spectrum of human challenges have only become more intense since publication of the first edition. For example, climate change is now observed across the globe as a contributor to large scale weather events, including extreme drought in Australia, intense wildfires in California, and flooding along the great rivers of Africa, North and South America. Land in the Amazon rain forest is destroyed to provide increased cropland, contributing to climate change. Expansion of the use of biomass as a raw material in chemical processing leads to food shortages. In many cases, these challenges have the greatest impact on the poorest nations, and the most polluting manufacturing facilities are located in the poorest communities, demonstrating social justice challenges.Encyclopedia of Sustainable Technologies, Four Volume Set provides a comprehensive analysis of the challenges of modern technology, and the innovations that are leading to better use of limited resources and improved resiliency as we learn to adapt to a changing world. Each chapter examines in depth a technological solution to support a specific human need, evaluates it relative to its impacts on the environment and human health, and considers the social justice issues underlying its development.The new edition provides a stronger link between manufacturing and climate change, updates on new technologies for the generation, distribution and storage of energy, new concepts in resiliency and modularity that have changed manufacturing and chemical processes, and emphasizes the trade-offs required to obtain desired products while minimizing environmental impact.

Microplastics

  • 1st Edition
  • April 26, 2024
  • Natalie Welden
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 3 2 4 - 4
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 3 2 5 - 1
Microplastics: Transport, Impacts, Monitoring and Mitigation provides a critical analysis of our current understanding of microplastic science, the methods by which microplastic are observed in the environment, and our options for mitigation and remediation. The book is intended for those studying or working in the fields of environmental science and waste management (as well as associated areas), and provides the holistic context needed to evaluate and interpret the outputs associated with the interlinked problems of plastic and microplastics.In this manner, the reader will be invited to explore the ongoing challenges which have thus far prevented the development of a thorough understanding of the risk posed by plastic and microplastic pollution to be able to discuss the implications of ongoing uncertainty to effective plastic management and evaluate the current strategies to control the ongoing proliferation of plastic pollution.

Sustainable Quality Improvements for Isotope Dilution in Molecular Ultratrace Analyses

  • 1st Edition
  • April 26, 2024
  • Yves Tondeur
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 9 0 3 4 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 9 0 3 5 - 0
Sustainable Quality Improvements for Isotope Dilution in Molecular Ultratrace Analyses: Fitness for Purpose, Performance-Based Criteria, and Measurement Uncertainty uses a novel Sustainable Quality Improvement (SQI) framework with the aim of helping to re-introduce much needed flexibility and restore accountability and integrity necessary for developing confidence in products obtained with these specialty assays. The book can also be used as a comprehensive reference text for data and information on matrix-specific target analytes detection/quantitation limits, and measurement of uncertainties for planning purposes, congeners profiles, multi-phasic, multi-component and multi-analyte samples processing flow charts, and useful definitions of the underlying technology-relevant terminologies.The SQI framework around which the book is constructed paves the way for the innovative technological solutions described in the book and is powered by three key elements: Fitness for Purpose (Data Quality Objectives), Performance-Based Measurement System (flexibility, latitude), and Measurement Uncertainty (accountability). Together, they facilitate the development and validation of advanced methodologies to resolve many of the contemporary issues associated with continuously evolving and demanding regulatory requirements. A stronger focus on effective performance feedback is demonstrated to help laboratories rethink their own approach to quality improvements.

Advances in Agronomy

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 186
  • April 23, 2024
  • Donald L. Sparks
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 9 5 2 8 - 7
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 9 5 2 9 - 4
Advances in Agronomy, Volume 186, the latest release in this leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and highlights new advances in the field, each written by an international board of authors.

The Mekong River Basin

  • 1st Edition
  • April 22, 2024
  • Hong Quan Nguyen + 4 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 0 8 1 4 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 1 4 5 0 - 5
The Mekong River Basin: Ecohydrological Complexity from Catchment to Coast, Volume Three presents real facts, data and predictions for quantifying human-induced changes throughout the Mekong watershed, including its estuaries and coasts, and proposes solutions to decrease or mitigate the negative effect and enable sustainable development. This is the first work to link socio–ecological interaction study over the whole Mekong River basin through the lens of ecohydrology. Each chapter is written by a leading expert, with coverage on climate change, groundwater, land use, flooding drought, biodiversity and anthropological issues.Human activities are enormous in the whole watershed and are still increasing throughout the catchment, with severe negative impacts on natural resources are emerging. Among these activities, hydropower dams, especially a series of 11 dams in China, are the most critical as they generate massive changes throughout the system, including in the delta and to the livelihoods of millions of people and they threaten sustainability.

Advanced Materials based Thermally Enhanced Phase Change Materials

  • 1st Edition
  • April 12, 2024
  • Hafiz Muhammad Ali
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 1 5 7 4 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 1 5 7 5 - 9
Advanced Materials-based Thermally Enhanced Phase Change Materials: Fundamentals and Applications focuses on the use of advanced materials to enhance the thermal characteristics of phase change materials used to maximize heat transfer rate and thermal storage capability of PCMs. The book covers the various aspects of PCMs through characteristics and preparation to heat transfer enhancement with an emphasis on prominent applications. It progresses from a brief history to a literature review, definitions, recent advances, preparation techniques, thermophysical properties and heat transfer characteristics with mathematical models, performance-affecting factors, and applications and challenges of PCMs in manufacturing.This powerful tool for researchers and energy engineers offers cutting-edge materials advances, analysis and applications of phase change materials in manufacturing.

Advances in Agronomy

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 185
  • April 12, 2024
  • Donald L. Sparks
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 9 5 2 6 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 9 5 2 7 - 0
Advances in Agronomy, Volume 185, the latest release in this leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and highlights new advances in the field, each written by an international board of authors.