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Theory and Practice of Emulsion Technology

1st Edition - January 1, 1976

Editor: A.L. Smith

eBook ISBN:

9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 1 5 4 3 7 - 6

Theory and Practice of Emulsion Technology covers the proceedings of the Theory and Practice of Emulsion Technology Symposium, held at Brunel University on September 16-18, 1974.… Read more

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Theory and Practice of Emulsion Technology covers the proceedings of the Theory and Practice of Emulsion Technology Symposium, held at Brunel University on September 16-18, 1974. This book is organized into four sessions encompassing 19 chapters. The opening session deals with the emulsification process and emulsion polymerization, as well as the adsorption behavior of polyelectrolyte-stabilized emulsions. The following session examines the rheological properties, stability, and fluid mechanics of emulsions. This session also looks into the role of protein conformation and crude oil-water interfacial properties in emulsion stability. The third session highlights the preparation, formation, properties, and application of bitumen emulsions. The concluding session describes the process of spontaneous emulsification; the steric emulsion stabilization; the interfacial measurements of oil-in-water emulsions; and the influence of the disperse phase on emulsion stability. This book will be of value to chemists, chemical and process engineers, and researchers.

Presidential address

Session 1

1 Emulsification of styrene with mixtures of anionic emulsifier and longchain fatty alcohols. Emulsion polymerization with initiation in monomer droplets

2 The adsorption behaviour of polyelectrolytes at liquid-liquid interfaces and the properties of polyelectrolyte-stabilized emulsions

3 The effect of equilibrium and dynamic interfacial properties on the elementary emulsification process

General discussion (papers 1-3)

Session 2

4 The centrifuge technique in the study of emulsion stability

5 The conformation of proteins at interfaces and their role in stabilizing emulsions

6 Fluid mechanics of oil slicks and emulsion formation

General discussion (papers 4-6)

7 Comparison of rheological studies on adsorbed emulsifier films with X-ray studies of the bulk solutions

8 The effect of crude oil-water interfacial properties on water-crude oil emulsion stability

General discussion (papers 7-8)

Session 3

9 The preparation and properties of bitumen emulsions stabilized by cationic surface-active agents

10 A general description of the breaking process of cationic bitumen emulsions in contact with mineral aggregate

11 Use of cationic bitumen emulsions in skid-resistant surface dressings on main roads and motorways

General discussion (papers 9-11)

12 Water-in-oil emulsions stabilized by block copolymers—apparatus and preliminary results

13 The use of emulsions in the application of pesticides

14 Wax emulsions : formation and manufacture

General discussion (papers 12-14)

Session 4

15 Liquid crystals and spontaneous emulsification

16 Emulsions stabilized by non-ionic surface-active agents: effect of electrolyte

17 Stability of oil-in-water emulsions in polymer-surfactant complexes. Paraffin-water emulsions in mixtures of polyvinyl alcohol) with cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide or sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate

General discussion (papers 15-17)

18 The stability of oil-in-water emulsions containing paraffinic oils and alkyl sulphates

19 The influence of the disperse phase on the stability of oil-in-water emulsions

General discussion (papers 18-19)

Index