
The Core Network for 5G Advanced
- 2nd Edition - February 3, 2025
- Imprint: Academic Press
- Authors: Stefan Rommer, Catherine Mulligan, Peter Hedman, Magnus Olsson, Lars Frid, Shabnam Sultana
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 9 1 8 8 - 3
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 9 1 8 9 - 0
The Core Network for 5G Advanced, Second Edition covers up to the 3GPP release 17 & 18 which includes the core network for 5G Advanced as well as a large number of new featur… Read more

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Request a sales quoteThe Core Network for 5G Advanced, Second Edition covers up to the 3GPP release 17 & 18 which includes the core network for 5G Advanced as well as a large number of new features added by 3GPP to expand the initial 5G Core specifications in rel-15/16. This new release includes A complete update to reflect developments in Releases 17 and 18, along with new chapters on Service Exposure, non-3GPP access, 3GPP access for new use cases, Edge computing, Industry and Enterprise features, Regulatory services and Network automation and AI/ML, an overview of the 5G Core Architecture, and much more.
Examples of 5G network deployment options for different use cases are also included. Written by authors who are heavily involved in the development of 5G standards, and who have written several successful books on 4G and 5G Core Networks, this book provides an authoritative reference on the technologies and standards of the 3GPP 5G Core network.
Examples of 5G network deployment options for different use cases are also included. Written by authors who are heavily involved in the development of 5G standards, and who have written several successful books on 4G and 5G Core Networks, this book provides an authoritative reference on the technologies and standards of the 3GPP 5G Core network.
- Provides a clear, concise, and comprehensive view of the Core Network for 5G Advanced
- Explains key concepts and use cases
- Covers 3GPP specification content, up to, and including release 18
- Presents examples of new content, including Service Exposure, features for Industry use cases, Automation and AI/ML
- Written by established experts in the 5G Core standardization process, all of whom have extensive experience and understanding of its goals, history and vision
Operators: system architects, people involved in current (or assigned to) deployment of 5GC, technologists needing to understand what a 5GC can do - Vendors: (technical) Pre-sales, people involved in research and/or development of 5GC, as well as simulation/emulation tools - Academia: PhD Students, researchers needing to understand the 5GC architecture and its implications so that they can either improve on them (e.g. direction 5GAdvanced/6G) or implement them (e.g. network simulators) - Regulators (or people working for regulators) trying to understand what a 5GC can now do - People involved with patents and wanting to check an overview of the state of the art in Rel'18
- The Core Network for 5G Advanced
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Foreword from ETSI
- Foreword from 3GPP
- Acknowledgments
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 1.1 5G—A new era of connectivity
- 1.2 A step change
- 1.3 A new context for operators
- 1.4 The road to 5G network deployments
- 1.5 Core requirements
- 1.6 5G service grades
- 1.7 3GPP Releases 17 and 18
- 1.7.1 Rel-17
- 1.7.2 Rel-18
- 1.8 Structure of this book
- Introduction and drivers of 5G
- Overview—Core network for 5G Advanced
- 5GC core functions
- Core Network for 5G Advanced—Nuts and bolts
- Pathway to 6G—Release 21
- References
- Chapter 2 Drivers for 5G
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Main drivers
- 2.3 New use cases
- 2.4 New market segments and technologies
- 2.4.1 Industrial IoT and Critical IoT
- 2.4.2 Extended Reality (XR)
- 2.4.3 Cloud Native
- 2.4.4 Automation
- 2.4.5 Edge computing
- 2.4.6 Non-Terrestrial Networks
- 2.4.7 Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
- 2.4.8 Energy-efficient networks
- 2.5 Conclusion
- Chapter 3 Architecture overview
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.1.1 A brief review
- 3.1.2 3GPP architecture options
- 3.2 The classic architecture representation of 5G Core
- 3.3 The service-based architecture representation of 5G Core
- 3.3.1 The concept of services
- 3.3.2 SBA architecture visualization
- 3.3.3 Service registration and discovery
- 3.4 The core of the Core
- 3.5 Connecting the core network to mobile devices and radio networks
- 3.6 Mobility and data connectivity
- 3.7 Policy control and charging
- 3.8 5GC interworking with EPC
- 3.8.1 Overview
- 3.8.2 Interworking using the N26 Interface
- 3.8.3 Interworking without an N26 Interface
- 3.9 Voice services
- 3.9.1 Overview of 5G voice
- 3.9.2 EPS fallback
- 3.9.3 Voice-over-NR
- 3.10 Messaging services
- 3.10.1 Overview of messaging services
- 3.10.2 SMS-over-IP
- 3.10.3 SMS-over-NAS
- 3.11 Service exposure using APIs
- 3.12 Device positioning services
- 3.13 Network analytics
- 3.14 Support for devices connected over non-3GPP access networks
- 3.14.1 Overview of non-3GPP access
- 3.14.2 Untrusted non-3GPP networks
- 3.14.3 Trusted non-3GPP networks
- 3.15 Network slicing
- 3.16 Roaming
- 3.16.1 Overview of roaming
- 3.16.2 Roaming with home routing of traffic
- 3.16.3 Roaming with local breakout of traffic
- 3.17 5G radio networks
- 3.17.1 Overview
- 3.17.2 Mobile network fundamentals
- 3.17.3 5G targets
- 3.17.4 NR radio channel concepts
- 3.17.5 Advanced antenna techniques
- 3.17.6 NR radio network architecture
- 3.17.7 The NR air interface
- 3.17.8 Base Station internal architecture—3GPP
- 3.17.9 O-RAN alliance radio network architecture
- References
- Chapter 4 Session Management
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 4.1 PDU Session concepts
- 4.1.1 Introduction
- 4.1.2 Connectivity service to DN
- 4.2 PDU Session types
- 4.2.1 General
- 4.2.2 IP-based PDU Session types
- 4.2.3 Ethernet PDU Session type
- 4.2.4 Unstructured PDU Session type
- 4.3 User Plane handling
- 4.3.1 General
- 4.3.2 User Plane path and UPF roles
- 4.3.3 Control Plane and User Plane separation and the N4 interface
- 4.4 Mechanisms to provide efficient User Plane connectivity
- 4.4.1 General
- 4.4.2 Service and Session Continuity modes
- 4.4.3 Selective traffic routing to a DN
- 4.5 Session authentication and authorization
- 4.6 Support for Service Function Chaining
- 4.7 Local Area Data Network
- 4.8 Enhanced SMF/UPF deployment flexibility
- 4.8.1 Background
- 4.8.2 Architectures with I-SMF
- 4.8.3 Inter-PLMN mobility
- 4.8.4 Traffic breakout in architectures with I-SMF
- References
- Chapter 5 Mobility Management
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 UE-related identifiers
- 5.3 Establishing connectivity
- 5.3.1 Network discovery and selection
- 5.3.2 Registration and mobility
- 5.3.3 Cellular connected mode mobility
- 5.4 Reachability
- 5.4.1 Paging
- 5.4.2 Mobile Initiated Connection Only (MICO) mode
- 5.4.3 UE's reachability and location
- 5.5 Additional MM-related concepts
- 5.5.1 RRC inactive
- 5.6 N2 management
- 5.6.1 AMF management
- 5.6.2 5GC assistance for RAN optimizations
- 5.6.3 Service Area and Mobility Restrictions
- 5.7 Control of overload
- 5.7.1 Unified Access Control
- 5.8 Support of UEs with multiple USIMs
- References
- Chapter 6 Security
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Security requirements and security services of the 5G System
- 6.2.1 Security requirements
- 6.2.2 Security services
- 6.2.3 Security domains
- 6.3 Network access security
- 6.3.1 General
- 6.3.2 Flexibility is part of 5GS
- 6.3.3 Security entities for network access security
- 6.3.4 Access security in 5GS
- 6.3.5 Concealment of permanent subscription identifier
- 6.3.6 Primary authentication and key derivation overview
- 6.3.7 5G AKA-based primary authentication
- 6.3.8 EAP-AKA′-based primary authentication
- 6.3.9 Key derivation and key hierarchy
- 6.3.10 NAS security
- 6.3.11 Updating of USIM content, including steering of roaming
- 6.3.12 Interworking with EPS/4G
- 6.3.13 Security for Non-Public Networks
- 6.3.14 Security procedures for network slices
- 6.3.15 Secondary authentication for PDU sessions
- 6.3.16 Authentication for WLAN access
- 6.4 Network Domain Security
- 6.4.1 Introduction
- 6.4.2 Network Domain Security for IP-based communication
- 6.4.3 Security aspects of N2 and N3 interfaces
- 6.4.4 Inter-PLMN User Plane Security aspects
- 6.5 Security aspects of Service-Based interfaces
- 6.5.1 Introduction
- 6.5.2 General SBA security
- 6.5.3 SBA security for indirect communication
- 6.5.4 Service-Based interfaces between PLMNs in roaming
- 6.5.5 Security aspects of network exposure/NEF
- 6.6 User domain security
- 6.7 Lawful intercept
- References
- Chapter 7 Quality of Service
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Flow-based QoS framework
- 7.3 Signaling of QoS
- 7.4 Reflective QoS
- 7.5 QoS parameters and characteristics
- 7.5.1 5G QoS parameters
- 7.5.2 5G QoS characteristics
- 7.5.3 Standardized 5QI to QoS characteristics mapping
- 7.6 Handling QoS in case of roaming
- 7.7 PDU Set-based QoS handling
- 7.8 QoS and network slicing
- Chapter 8 Policy control and charging
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Overview of Policy and Charging Control
- 8.3 Policy control and roaming
- 8.4 Access and Mobility-related policy control
- 8.4.1 Access and Mobility management-related policies
- 8.4.2 Delivery of AM policies to AMF
- 8.5 UE policy control
- 8.5.1 Overview
- 8.5.2 Delivery of UE policies to UE
- 8.5.3 UE route selection policies
- 8.6 Policy Control Request Triggers for UE and AM Policy Associations
- 8.7 Network slice-related policy control
- 8.8 Session management-related Policy and Charging Control
- 8.8.1 Session management-related policy concepts
- 8.8.2 Policy decisions and the PCC rule
- 8.8.3 Use case with application authorization
- 8.8.4 QoS Flow binding
- 8.8.5 Service data flow detection
- 8.8.6 Policy Control Request Triggers for SM Policy Associations
- 8.9 Additional session-related policy control features
- 8.9.1 General
- 8.9.2 Application detection
- 8.9.3 Traffic steering control
- 8.9.4 Usage monitoring control
- 8.9.5 Sponsored connectivity
- 8.10 Policy control features applicable to both session and non-session management-related policy control
- 8.10.1 Network analytics and policy control
- 8.10.2 Policy decisions based on spending limits
- 8.11 PCC and QoS-related network capability exposure
- 8.11.1 Overview
- 8.11.2 Management of Packet Flow Descriptions
- 8.11.3 AF-requested Quality of Service
- 8.11.4 QoS monitoring
- 8.11.5 QoS Notification Control and Alternative QoS Profiles
- 8.11.6 Negotiation for future background data transfer
- 8.11.7 Planned Data Transfer with QoS requirements
- 8.11.8 Application guidance for URSP determination
- 8.12 Charging
- References
- Chapter 9 Network slicing
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Management and orchestration
- 9.3 Network Slice selection framework
- 9.3.1 Introduction
- 9.3.2 Identifiers
- 9.3.3 Network Slice support and availability
- 9.3.4 Network Slice selection
- 9.3.5 Network Slice selection at interworking with EPS
- 9.4 Network Slice-specific authentication and authorization
- 9.5 Support for Network Slices with restricted availability
- 9.5.1 Introduction
- 9.5.2 Network Slices with restricted location validity
- 9.5.3 Network Slices with restricted time validity
- 9.6 Network control of Network Slice usage
- 9.6.1 Introduction
- 9.6.2 Network Slice Admission Control
- 9.6.3 Support of restricting simultaneous registration of Network Slices
- 9.6.4 Network Slice usage control
- 9.7 Support of Network Slice replacement
- 9.8 5GC support of network slicing in RAN
- 9.8.1 Introduction
- 9.8.2 Steering UE mobility with Target NSSAI
- 9.8.3 Network Slice Access Stratum Group
- Chapter 10 Edge computing
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Edge computing deployment models
- 10.3 Edge computing architecture and functions
- 10.3.1 Architecture scenarios
- 10.3.2 Edge Application Server Discovery Function
- 10.3.3 UE Edge DNS Client (EDC) functionality
- 10.3.4 Edge application enabling architecture
- 10.4 Edge application discovery
- 10.4.1 EAS discovery for Distributed Anchor and multiple PDU Sessions connectivity models
- 10.4.2 EAS discovery with EASDF for Session Breakout connectivity model
- 10.5 Exposure and AF influence
- References
- Chapter 11 Service exposure
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 11.1 Introduction to service exposure
- 11.2 Basic concepts of HTTP REST
- 11.3 Standardization overview
- 11.3.1 3GPP
- 11.3.2 Camara
- 11.3.3 Telecom Management Forum
- 11.4 The 3GPP Core network APIs
- 11.5 3GPP Service Framework APIs
- 11.5.1 Edge Applications
- 11.5.2 SEAL
- 11.5.3 Vertical Application frameworks
- 11.6 The Camara APIs
- 11.7 Service exposure architectures for API management
- 11.7.1 3GPP CAPIF
- 11.7.2 GSMA Open Gateway
- 11.8 Summing up
- References
- Chapter 12 3GPP access for new use cases
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 3GPP access via satellite
- 12.2.1 Introduction
- 12.2.2 Scope of 3GPP work
- 12.2.3 Satellite systems in the 3GPP architecture
- 12.2.4 Adaptations for NTN
- 12.2.5 Integration between satellite operator and mobile operator
- 12.3 Base Station Relay
- 12.4 Fixed Wireless Access
- References
- Chapter 13 Non-3GPP access
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 Non-Seamless WLAN Offload
- 13.3 Untrusted and trusted non-3GPP access
- 13.3.1 Overview
- 13.3.2 Untrusted non-3GPP access
- 13.3.3 Non-3GPP access using ePDG
- 13.3.4 Trusted non-3GPP access
- 13.4 Multi-access traffic steering, switching, and splitting
- 13.4.1 Introduction
- 13.4.2 Multi-access PDU Session
- 13.4.3 Steering functionality
- 13.4.4 Access network performance measurements
- 13.5 5G Core for fixed access
- 13.5.1 Background and drivers
- 13.5.2 Migration considerations
- 13.5.3 Network architecture
- 13.5.4 Fixed Wireless Access and Hybrid Access
- 13.5.5 Features to serve and differentiate devices behind the RG
- References
- Chapter 14 Industry and enterprise features
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 14.1 Introduction
- 14.2 Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communication
- 14.2.1 Overall Architectural aspects
- 14.2.2 Dual Connectivity based on end-to-end redundant User Plane paths
- 14.2.3 Redundant User Plane paths based on multiple UEs per device
- 14.2.4 Support of redundant transmission on N3/N9 interfaces
- 14.2.5 Support for redundant transmission at transport layer
- 14.3 Time Sensitive Communications (TSC), time sensitive network, time synchronization, and deterministic networking
- 14.3.1 General
- 14.3.2 Integration with time-sensitive networks in 5GS (TSN)
- 14.3.3 Time Sensitive Communications and Time Synchronization
- 14.3.4 Deterministic networking
- 14.4 5G Local Area Network/Virtual Network
- 14.4.1 Introduction
- 14.4.2 5G VN group management
- 14.4.3 5G VN User Plane handling
- 14.5 Enabling Non-Public Networks
- 14.5.1 Introduction
- 14.5.2 Standalone Non-Public Networks
- 14.5.3 Enabling simultaneous access to both SNPN and PLMN
- 14.5.4 Support of IMS services in SNPN
- 14.5.5 Public Network Integrated NPN
- 14.5.6 Access to SNPNs using external credentials
- 14.5.7 Mobility
- 14.5.8 Onboarding of UEs
- 14.5.9 Support for localized services
- References
- Chapter 15 Public safety and regulatory features
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 15.1 Introduction
- 15.2 Uncrewed Aerial Services
- 15.3 Public Safety and Multimedia Priority Services
- 15.3.1 Multimedia Priority Services
- 15.3.2 Mission Critical Services
- 15.4 Features with Public Safety and Regulatory Requirements
- 15.4.1 Multicast Broadcast Services
- 15.4.2 Proximity services and PC5/sidelink architecture
- 15.5 CBS and PWS
- 15.6 Disaster roaming with minimization of service interruption
- References
- Chapter 16 AI in the 5GC
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 16.1 Introduction
- 16.1.1 Standards work on AI in telecommunications
- 16.1.2 Analytics IDs
- 16.2 NWDAF deep dive
- 16.2.1 Analytics in Releases 17 and 18
- 16.2.2 NWDAF Responsibilities
- 16.2.3 Components of the 5GC Advanced Analytics
- 16.2.4 NWDAF service consumption
- 16.3 Deployment of NWDAF
- 16.3.1 Non-roaming architecture
- 16.3.2 Roaming architecture
- 16.4 Network Analytics Functions in 5GC
- 16.4.1 NWDAF discovery and selection
- 16.5 Exposure
- 16.6 Example procedures
- 16.6.1 Selected procedures for analytics exposure
- References
- Chapter 17 Evolved Packet Core for 5G
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 17.1 Introduction
- 17.2 Key EPC functions
- 17.3 (enhanced) Dedicated Core Networks ((e)DECOR)
- 17.4 Control and User Plane Separation (CUPS)
- 17.5 Dual connectivity
- 17.6 Interworking with EPC
- 17.6.1 Interworking with EPC using 3GPP access
- References
- Chapter 18 Network Functions and Services
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 18.1 5G Core Network Functions
- 18.1.1 AMF—Access and Mobility Management Function
- 18.1.2 SMF—Session Management Function
- 18.1.3 UPF—User Plane Function
- 18.1.4 NRF—Network Repository Function
- 18.1.5 SCP—Service Communication Proxy
- 18.1.6 UDM—Unified Data Management Function
- 18.1.7 UDR—Unified Data Repository
- 18.1.8 UDSF—Unstructured Data Storage Function
- 18.1.9 AUSF—AUthentication Server Function
- 18.1.10 AAnF—AKMA Anchor Function
- 18.1.11 5G-EIR—5G Equipment Identity Registry
- 18.1.12 PCF—Policy Control Function
- 18.1.13 BSF—Binding Session Function
- 18.1.14 NSSF—Network Slice Selection Function
- 18.1.15 NEF—Network Exposure Function
- 18.1.16 NWDAF—Network Data Analytics Function
- 18.1.17 SEPP—Security Edge Protection Proxy
- 18.1.18 N3IWF—Non-3GPP Inter Working Function
- 18.1.19 AF—Application Function
- 18.1.20 SMSF—Short Message Service Function
- 18.1.21 CBCF—Cell Broadcast Center Function
- 18.1.22 LMF—Location Management Function
- 18.1.23 GMLC—Gateway Mobile Location Center
- 18.1.24 TWIF—Trusted WLAN Interworking Function
- 18.1.25 SMSF—Short Message Service Function
- 18.1.26 UCMF—UE Radio Capability Management Function
- 18.1.27 UDSF—Unstructured Data Storage Function
- 18.1.28 NASCF—Network Slice Admission Control Function
- 18.1.29 NSSAAF—Network Slice-specific and SNPN Authentication and Authorization Function
- 18.1.30 CHF—Charging Function
- 18.1.31 TSN AF—Time Sensitive Networking AF
- 18.1.32 TSCTSF—Time Sensitive Communication Time Synchronization Function
- 18.1.33 DCCF—Data Collection and Coordination Function
- 18.1.34 ADRF—Analytical Data Repository Function
- 18.1.35 MFAF—Messaging Framework Adapter Function
- 18.1.36 EASDF—Edge Application Server Discovery Function
- 18.1.37 TNGF—Trusted Non-3GPP Gateway Function
- 18.2 Services and Service Operations
- 18.2.1 AMF Services
- 18.2.2 SMF Services
- 18.2.3 PCF Services
- 18.2.4 UDM Services
- 18.2.5 NRF Services
- 18.2.6 AUSF Services
- 18.2.7 SMSF Services
- 18.2.8 UDR Services
- 18.2.9 5G-EIR Services
- 18.2.10 NWDAF Services
- 18.2.11 UDSF Services
- 18.2.12 NSSF Services
- 18.2.13 LMF Services
- 18.2.14 NEF Services
- 18.2.15 UPF Services
- 18.2.16 BSF Services
- 18.2.17 NSSF Services
- 18.2.18 NSACF Services
- 18.2.19 NSAAF Services
- 18.2.20 GMLC Services
- 18.2.21 EASDF Services
- 18.2.22 CHF Services
- 18.2.23 TSCTF Services
- 18.2.24 DCCF Services
- 18.2.25 ADRF Services
- 18.2.26 MFAF Services
- References
- Chapter 19 Protocols
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 19.1 Introduction
- 19.2 5G Non-Access Stratum (5G NAS)
- 19.2.1 Introduction
- 19.2.2 5G mobility management
- 19.2.3 5G Session Management
- 19.2.4 Message structure
- 19.2.5 Future extensions and backward compatibility
- 19.3 NG application protocol (NGAP)
- 19.3.1 Introduction
- 19.3.2 Basic principles
- 19.3.3 NGAP Elementary Procedures
- 19.4 Packet forwarding control protocol (PFCP)
- 19.4.1 Introduction
- 19.4.2 PFCP protocol stack and PFCP messages
- 19.4.3 Packet forwarding model and PFCP rules
- 19.4.4 Reporting from UPF to SMF
- 19.4.5 Data forwarding between SMF and UPF
- 19.5 GPRS tunneling protocol for the User Plane (GTP-U)
- 19.6 Hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)
- 19.6.1 Introduction
- 19.6.2 Basic principles
- 19.6.3 HTTP messages, methods, resources, and URIs
- 19.6.4 RESTful design
- 19.6.5 HTTP protocol format
- 19.6.6 Serialization protocol
- 19.6.7 Interface definition language
- 19.7 Transport layer security (TLS)
- 19.7.1 Introduction
- 19.7.2 TLS Handshake protocol
- 19.7.3 TLS Record protocol
- 19.8 Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
- 19.8.1 General
- 19.8.2 EAP operation
- 19.9 Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP)
- 19.9.1 Introduction
- 19.9.2 Basic protocol features
- 19.9.3 Multi-streaming
- 19.9.4 Multi-homing
- 19.9.5 Packet structure
- References
- Chapter 20 Selected call flows
- Abstract
- Keywords
- 20.1 Introduction
- 20.2 Registration and deregistration
- 20.2.1 Registration (initial, periodic, and mobility registration)
- 20.2.2 Deregistration
- 20.3 Service Request
- 20.3.1 Introduction
- 20.3.2 UE-triggered Service Request
- 20.3.3 Network-triggered Service Request
- 20.4 UE Configuration Update
- 20.4.1 Introduction
- 20.4.2 UE Configuration Update for access and mobility-related parameters
- 20.4.3 UE Configuration Update procedure for transparent UE Policy Delivery
- 20.5 PDU Session Establishment
- 20.6 Inter-NGRAN handover
- 20.6.1 Introduction
- 20.6.2 Xn-based inter-NGRAN handover
- 20.6.3 N2-based inter-NG-RAN handover
- 20.7 Procedures for untrusted non-3GPP access
- 20.7.1 Introduction
- 20.7.2 Registration
- 20.7.3 PDU Session Establishment
- 20.7.4 Handover of a PDU Session procedure from untrusted non-3GPP to 3GPP access
- 20.7.5 Handover of a PDU Session procedure from 3GPP to untrusted non-3GPP access
- 20.8 Procedures for UAV
- 20.8.1 Introduction
- 20.8.2 UAV Authentication and Authorization during PDU Session Establishment (UUAA-SM)
- 20.8.3 UAV PDU Session Modification for C2 Communication
- References
- Chapter 21 Future outlook
- Abstract
- Keywords
- Abbreviations
- References
- References
- 3GPP specifications
- TMF specifications
- RFCs
- Others
- IEEE Standards
- Index
- Edition: 2
- Published: February 3, 2025
- Imprint: Academic Press
- No. of pages: 734
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN: 9780443291883
- eBook ISBN: 9780443291890
SR
Stefan Rommer
Stefan Rommer is a Senior Specialist at Ericsson in Gothenburg, Sweden. Since joining Ericsson in 2001 he has worked with different areas of telecommunications, primarily with packet core network standardization and development. He has been involved in 5G standardization from the start and participated actively in 3GPP for several years. Stefan holds an M.Sc. in engineering physics and a Ph.D. in theoretical physics, both from Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden.
Affiliations and expertise
Senior Specialist, Ericsson, Gothenburg, SwedenCM
Catherine Mulligan
Dr Cathy Mulligan is a Visiting Researcher at Imperial College and was a founding Co-Director of the ICL Centre for Cryptocurrency Research and Engineering. She is also a Senior Research Associate at University College where she is Chief Technology Officer of the GovTech Lab and DataNet, which focuses on the potential and application of blockchain, AI and advanced communications technologies as a foundational part of the world’s economy. Cathy is an expert and fellow of the World Economic Forum’s Blockchain council and has recently become a member of the United Nations Secretary General’s High Level Panel on Digital Co-Operation. She holds a PhD and MPhil from the University of Cambridge and is the author of several books on telecommunications including EPC and IoT.
Affiliations and expertise
Imperial College, London, UKPH
Peter Hedman
Peter Hedman joined Ericsson in 2000 after previously working for the company for five years as a consultant within different areas such as Intelligent Networks and GSM/NMT Gateway development. Since joining Ericsson he has been attending 3GPP SA WG2 contributing to the standardization of e.g. GPRS, EPS, IMS, WiFi-3GPP access interactions, M2M/IoT and 5GS. His current focus is 5G standardization and he is rapporteur for the 5G System procedures specification specified by 3GPP SA WG2. He received his Master's in Computer Science from Lund Institute of Technology.”
Affiliations and expertise
Consultant, EricssonMO
Magnus Olsson
Magnus Olsson is an expert in system architecture and standardization at Ericsson. He has worked with the overall mobile network architecture since joining Ericsson in 1995 and has over 10 years of experience in the standardization of mobile systems. He served as the chairman of 3GPP TSG SA WG2 (Architecture Working Group) for four years and has contributed to numerous specifications within this forum. He has been involved in driving the System Architecture Evolution (SAE) work item since its inception within 3GPP. He holds an MSc in Applied Physics and Electrical Engineering from the Linköping Institute of Technology.
Affiliations and expertise
Ericsson, SwedenLF
Lars Frid
Lars Frid is a Director of Strategic Product Management of 5G Core Networks at Ericsson, currently based in Stockholm, Sweden. He has over 25 years of experience of working with wireless data communications in Sweden and in Silicon Valley, California, US. His area of work has covered global standards and technologies for 2G, 3G, and 4G mobile data communications, as well as IP routing, satellite systems, and dedicated mobile data systems for industries and enterprises.His current priorities is to drive product strategies for 5G systems, with a specific focus on business modelling and business development in relation to 5G network architectures and capabilities.Lars holds several patents in mobile communications and is the co-author of two books. He has a Master’s degree in Electrical Engineering from studies at Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg, Sweden, and Imperial College of Science, Technology & Medicine in London, UK.
Affiliations and expertise
Director of Strategic Product Management of 5G Core Networks, Ericsson, Stockholm, SwedenSS
Shabnam Sultana
Shabnam Sultana is an expert in standardization architecture at Ericsson. She has worked with the overall mobile network architecture since joining Ericsson in 1993 and has over 15 years of experience in the standardization of mobile systems. She has worked in the areas of North American Systems and associated Standards prior to joining 3GPP. She has been involved in driving the IP Multimedia System (IMS) and System Architecture Evolution (SAE) work since their inception within 3GPP. She holds an Bachelor’s degree in Electrical Engineering from Concordia University, Montreal, Canada.
Affiliations and expertise
Systems Architect, EricssonRead The Core Network for 5G Advanced on ScienceDirect