Net-Zero Transit: The Future of Eco-Friendly Transportation thoroughly examines the possible future of environmentally friendly transportation, presenting creative approaches and tactics to attain a transit sector with no net emissions. The book explores the convergence of technology, politics, and consumer behavior to provide a comprehensive perspective on achieving environmentally friendly transportation worldwide. The authors illustrate the practicality and advantages of adopting environmentally friendly transportation systems through the examination of real-life examples and the analysis of data.The authors offer practical assistance for establishing sustainable practices in the transit sector by emphasizing successful efforts and innovative solutions. In addition, they provide valuable perspectives on possible obstacles and hurdles that may occur throughout the shift towards achieving net-zero emissions, as well as suggestions for effectively addressing and surmounting them. It uses theoretical analysis and case studies to explore the benefits and challenges of transitioning to a zero-net-carbon transportation system. The economic, social, and environmental impacts of transitioning to net-zero transit are discussed, including the role of government policies, public-private partnerships, and community engagement. The analytical framework of this book encompasses several scenarios, such as the implementation of carbon policy, carbon pricing, carbon offset programs, climate-conscious car-flight-marine pooling, climate-conscious car-flight-marine green gridlock, pedal-walking power progress, and future-proof transportation. It employs real historical datasets from different countries and regions across the globe to forecast future emissions from various transportation modes using a range of machine learning techniques.This book is an invaluable resource for legislators, industry experts, and individuals seeking to promote environmentally friendly transportation solutions and contribute positively to the environment. Its detailed analysis offers actionable insights to policymakers and stakeholders in the transportation industry, enabling them to make well-informed decisions regarding measures to reduce emissions.
Advances in the Study of Behavior, Volume 57 highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of interesting topics, including Thinking Through Change: The Role of Environmental Factors in Shaping Vertebrate Cognition, Cold-Blooded Cognition: Recent advances in reptile cognition and their implications, Building by animals: myths and misunderstandings, and The Behavioral Ecology of Rapid Color Change in Fishes: Context, Diversity, and Open Questions.
Handbook in Economics series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.
Using a consistent structure throughout, the book examines smart cities in a broad sense, looking at people, governance, economic, mobility, environment, and infrastructure dimensions. It identifies the likely weaknesses of those cities and threats faced, proposing a modeling platform to help enhance resilience of smart cities, offering state-of-the-research and deep literature review. Resilient Smart Cities shows the role smart cities play in achieving sustainability goals through the lens of urban resilience and concludes that smart cities are required to be cities of hope where well-being of the humankind is the center.
Handbook of Operant Behavioral Economics: Demand, Discounting, Methods, and Applications covers two major domains of operant behavioral economics: operant demand and reward discounting. The book reviews the historical foundations of this approach, including both human and nonhuman research methods for studying demand and discounting, quantitative modeling of these processes, and educational and clinical applications. The last section provides the readers with a specific discussion on how to begin translating these concepts to policy development and resources for starting a line of research in these areas.Written for graduate students, clinicians, and academics, this book serves as a resource for readers both new to behavioral economics and those with specific expertise in the field.
Depressive and Bipolar Disorders: Diagnosis, Neurobiology and Therapeutic Innovations offers a comprehensive reference of affective disorders, providing clinical practitioners with invaluable insights into recognition, diagnosis, and treatment strategies. With a meticulous approach, Dr. Vázquez examines the complexities of major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder, shedding light on the challenges of distinguishing between these conditions, particularly when manic or hypomanic episodes are not readily apparent. Drawing from historical perspectives to the latest DSM criteria, this book offers a thorough examination of depressive disorders, bridging the gap between mood poles and addressing the variability in epidemiology and clinical course. From discussing mixed states and their implications for suicide risk to exploring the neurobiology and genetics underlying mood disorders, this book equips readers with the knowledge needed to navigate the multifaceted nature of affective illnesses. The chapters also provide practical guidance on diagnostic tools, scales for symptom assessment, and pharmacological interventions, emphasizing the importance of precise diagnosis to tailor treatment effectively. With its accessible language and comprehensive coverage, "Depressive and Bipolar Disorders: Diagnosis, Neurobiology and Therapeutic Innovations" is an indispensable resource for healthcare professionals across disciplines, offering insights that can profoundly impact the lives of individuals grappling with these challenging mental health conditions.
Intelligent Urban Mobility: Decision Support Systems for Sustainable Transportation explores the role of technology in enabling greener, more accessible transportation in cities worldwide. This book provides insights into leveraging decision support systems to drive positive change, focusing on applied soft computing techniques, artificial intelligence, and fuzzy systems algorithms to help researchers and professionals seeking to mitigate congestion and emissions through sustainable mobility initiatives. Bridging theory and real-world practice, this book provides information on future studies to drive progress in redesigning city transportation to reduce environmental impact and carbon emissions, highlighting innovative models and frameworks for the analysis of mobility options and planning sustainable transport systems. Researchers, graduate students, and professionals in transportation, urban planning, civil engineering, and decision sciences interested in advancing sustainable urban mobility will find this to be a welcome reference offering technical guidance and expert perspectives on the application of decision support systems to evaluate and optimize planning for sustainable transit options.
The Neuroscience of Feelings: Brain-Heart Connectivity in Neurodegenerative Diseases focuses on exploring the complex interplay between emotions and brain function, covering topics such as how positive and negative feelings impact brain cell regeneration, the influence of emotions on decision-making, and the role of emotional trauma in brain health. The book aims to provide comprehensive insights into how different emotions shape neurological processes, contributing to mental and physical health.The Neuroscience of Feelings: Brain-Heart Connectivity in Neurodegenerative Diseases, explores the critical link between cardiovascular health and brain function. Leading researchers delve into heart-brain interactions, autonomic nervous system dysregulation, emotional stress, and therapeutic implications for conditions like Parkinson’s and cognitive decline. This book offers essential insights for neuroscientists, cardiologists, clinicians, and anyone interested in the intersection of heart and brain health.
Embracing the Complexity of Gender examines the heart of a modern gender revolution, exploring the dynamic and multifaceted nature of gender in contemporary society. Spurred by landmark events such as the legalization of same-sex marriage and the rise of transgender visibility, this revolution has ignited passionate debates and a heightened interest in understanding gender's complexities. From legal battles over all-gender bathrooms to corporate decisions challenging traditional gender norms, the discourse around gender has never been more vibrant or contentious. This book combines a developmental and intersectional feminist approach with accessible, engaging content.By including discussion questions and clear definitions of key terms, the book ensures that complex ideas are understandable for readers at all levels. Drawing on psychological evidence and theoretical perspectives, this book challenges the gender binary and emphasizes the importance of social justice and inclusion.
Human Factors in Traffic Safety for Highway and Traffic Engineers provides human factors principles and findings to allow nonexperts to consider the road user’s capabilities and limitations more effectively into the practice of design, operations, and safety. It provides data and insights on the needs, capabilities, and limitations of road users, including perception and effects of visual demands, cognition, and influence of expectations on driving behavior. It bridges the gap between human factors research and practical application, presenting complex psychological insights in an accessible manner.This book begins with Part 1 explaining the significance of the traffic safety problem and giving an overview of the importance of human factors in highway design and traffic engineering. Part 2 focuses on driver information perception and processing, including perception of depth and speed, driver’s visual search, how road users search for information, and how mental and information load affects drivers’ performance. Part 3 provides results of investigations of traffic crash causation and reviews major driver errors. Part 4 then describes key principles of road users’ considerations during highway design and traffic operation. Finally, Part 5 focuses on safety analysis and assessment and describes in detail the existing methods to evaluate human factors during safety assessments.This is a valuable resource for professionals in highway and traffic engineering, researchers, policymakers, urban planners, and students to understand how human factors contribute to traffic incidents and how to mitigate these through design and operational strategies.