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Books in Microeconomics

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The Economics of Screening and Risk Sharing in Higher Education

  • 1st Edition
  • April 21, 2015
  • Bernhard Eckwert + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 1 9 0 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 1 9 1 - 9
The Economics of Screening and Risk Sharing in Higher Education explores advances in information technologies and in statistical and social sciences that have significantly improved the reliability of techniques for screening large populations. These advances are important for higher education worldwide because they affect many of the mechanisms commonly used for rationing the available supply of educational services. Using a single framework to study several independent questions, the authors provide a comprehensive theory in an empirically-driven field. Their answers to questions about funding structures for investments in higher education, students’ attitudes towards risk, and the availability of arrangements for sharing individual talent risks are important for understanding the theoretical underpinnings of information and uncertainty on human capital formation.

Handbook of Income Distribution

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 2A-2B
  • December 30, 2014
  • Anthony B. Atkinson + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 5 9 4 3 0 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 5 9 4 7 6 - 1
What new theories, evidence, explanations, and policies have shaped our studies of income distribution in the 21st century? Editors Tony Atkinson and Francois Bourguignon assemble the expertise of leading authorities in this survey of substantive issues. In two volumes they address subjects that were not covered in Volume 1 (2000), such as education, health and experimental economics; and subjects that were covered but where there have been substantial new developments, such as the historical study of income inequality and globalization. Some chapters discuss future growth areas, such as inheritance, the links between inequality and macro-economics and finance, and the distributional implications of climate change. They also update empirical advances and major changes in the policy environment.

Handbook of Income Distribution. Vol 2B

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 2B
  • December 18, 2014
  • Anthony B. Atkinson + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 5 9 4 2 9 - 7
What new theories, evidence, explanations, and policies have shaped our studies of income distribution in the 21st century? Editors Tony Atkinson and Francois Bourguignon assemble the expertise of leading authorities in this survey of substantive issues. In two volumes they address subjects that were not covered in Volume 1 (2000), such as education, health and experimental economics; and subjects that were covered but where there have been substantial new developments, such as the historical study of income inequality and globalization. Some chapters discuss future growth areas, such as inheritance, the links between inequality and macro-economics and finance, and the distributional implications of climate change. They also update empirical advances and major changes in the policy environment.

Handbook of Income Distribution, Vol 2A

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 2A
  • December 17, 2014
  • Anthony B. Atkinson + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 5 9 4 2 8 - 0
What new theories, evidence, explanations, and policies have shaped our studies of income distribution in the 21st century?Editors Tony Atkinson and Francois Bourguignon assemble the expertise of leading authorities in this survey of substantive issues. In two volumes they address subjects that were not covered in Volume 1 (2000), such as education, health and experimental economics; and subjects that were covered but where there have been substantial new developments, such as the historical study of income inequality and globalization. Some chapters discuss future growth areas, such as inheritance, the links between inequality and macro-economics and finance, and the distributional implications of climate change. They also update empirical advances and major changes in the policy environment.

Pricing and Price Regulation

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 34
  • December 6, 2014
  • D. Bös
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 0 5 1 4 7 0 - 3
This clear, precisely written text presents an important branch of the modern, micro-economically based theory of industrial organization and of public finance, utilizing calculus only.Answers are provided to some pertinent economic questions, such as the pricing policies of vote-seeking politicians, of empire-building bureaucrats and of out-put-maximizing and energy-saving public utilities. These policies are compared with the welfare economic benchmark rules e.g. on marginal cost pricing and Ramsey pricing. Great significance is attached to price regulation.The book elucidates the recent replacement of rate of return regulation by price-cap regulation. It also explains why many simple rules like yardstick regulation fail to achieve optimal prices, which shows how complicated it is to induce managers to truthfully reveal their private information. How this can be achieved properly is shown in various principal-agent models on regulation with uncertain costs, uncertain demand and with soft budget constraints.

Collective Choice and Social Welfare

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 11
  • July 24, 2014
  • A.K. Sen
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 9 4 5 7 - 5
This book is concerned with the study of collective preference, in particular with the relationship between the objectives of social action and the preferences and aspirations of society's members. Professor Sen's approach is based on the assumption that the problem of collective choice cannot be satisfactorily discussed within the confines of economics. While collective choice forms a crucial aspect of economics, the subject pertains also to political science, the theory of the state, and to the theory of decision procedures. The author has therefore used material from these disciplines, plus philosophical aspects from ethics and the theory of justice.

Microeconomics

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 30
  • July 15, 2014
  • M.C. Blad + 1 more
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 9 7 6 4 - 4
The first part of this book contains the material for a course in standard microeconomics and general equilibrium. These chapters contain the necessary background on commodities, consumers, producers, as well as the classical results about the existence of general (Walras) equilibria and the fundamentals of welfare theory. The second part of the book may be seen as a continuation dealing with more advanced topics.This textbook shows how the general equilibrium theory can be put into use to provide new insights into various fields of economic science. The reader does not need previous particular mathematical training; the formal approach is introduced in a piecemeal fashion, so that no difficult mathematics occurs in the beginning.

Advances in Archaeological Method and Theory

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 10
  • June 28, 2014
  • Michael B. Schiffer
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 9 4 2 8 - 5
Advances in Archaeological Method and Theory, Volume 10 focuses on the progress of methodologies, approaches, techniques, and principles employed in archaeological method and theory. The selection first elaborates on the formation of ethnographic collections, colonization of islands by humans, and shellfish gathering and Shell midden archaeology. Discussions focus on archaeological excavation and interpretation of Shell middens, shellfish gathering in practice and theory, island geometrical properties relevant to colonization, archaeological applications of biogeographical principles, and principles of museum collecting. The text then takes a look at the formation processes of archaeobotanical record and archaeofaunas and butchery studies, including identification of taphonomic agents, a taphonomic approach to the analysis of butchering, approaches to understanding differential preservation, cultural transformations of the archaeobotanical record, and environmental transformation processes. The book examines bioarchaeological interpretations of subsistence economy and behavior from human skeletal remains, as well as activity patterns in the archaeological past, changing directions in bioarchaeology, and health and disease in the archaeological past. The selection is a valuable reference for archaeologists and researchers interested in archaeological method and theory.

The Politics of Informal Justice

  • 1st Edition
  • June 28, 2014
  • Richard L. Abel
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 9 7 3 5 - 4
The Politics of Informal Justice, Volume 2 demonstrates the existence of examples of informal justice in every society, practicing a wide range of political ideology. The book situates contemporary experiments with informal justice in a broad comparative and historical perspective. It identifies the characteristics and common elements of informal justice in four settings: in precapitalist societies and contemporary Third World nations; under liberal capitalism, social democracy, and fascism; and in socialist revolutions and established socialist regimes. The text will be of interest to political scientists, sociologists, historians, and those concerned in the study of legal systems.

Multilevel Analysis of Educational Data

  • 1st Edition
  • June 28, 2014
  • R. Darrell Bock
  • English
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 2 - 9 5 6 0 - 2
Multilevel Analysis of Educational Data focuses on the principles and procedures used in the evaluation of educational progress. The selection first offers information on some applications of multilevel models to educational data, empirical Bayes methods, and a hierarchical item-response model for educational testing. Discussions focus on the interface between levels, group-level model for content elements, an application of empirical Bayes, validity generalization, improving law school validity studies, and summarizing evidence in randomized experiments on coaching. The text then takes a look at difficulties with Bayesian inference for random effects and multilevel aspects of varying parameters in structural models. The book elaborates on models for multilevel response variables with an application to growth curves and the issues and problems emerging from the application of multilevel models in British studies of school effectiveness, including enduring questions, two-level models, estimation and prediction, and econometric random coefficient modeling. The selection is a dependable reference for educators and researchers interested in the evaluation of educational progress.