Smart Spaces

1st Edition - March 18, 2024
Editors: Fatos Xhafa, Zhihan Lyu
Language: English
Paperback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 4 6 2 - 3
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 4 6 3 - 0

Smart Spaces covers the latest concepts and technologies surrounding smart spaces, providing technical personnel engaged in smart space related research and industries a more in-d… Read more

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Smart Spaces covers the latest concepts and technologies surrounding smart spaces, providing technical personnel engaged in smart space related research and industries a more in-depth understanding of smart spaces. This book can be used as a reference for practicing this emerging discipline, but it will also be useful for researchers, scientists, developers, practitioners, and graduate students working in the fields of smart spaces and artificial intelligence. It combines the study of working or living spaces with computing, information equipment, and multimodal sensing devices, and with natural and convenient interactive interfaces to support how people can easily obtain services from computer systems.

People's work and life in smart spaces use computer systems; it is a process of uninterrupted interaction between people and the computer system. In this process, the computer is no longer just an information processing tool that passively executes explicit human operation commands but a collaborator with people to complete tasks – a partner to human beings. International research on smart spaces is quite extensive, which shows the important role of smart spaces in ubiquitous computing research.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
Contributors
Chapter 1 Smart spaces: A review
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Computer-related technologies in smart spaces
3 Communication mechanism in IoT-supported smart space development
4 Security issues in smart spaces
5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 2 An exploration of theory for smart spaces in everyday life: Enriching ambient theory for smart cities
Abstract
1 Introduction and motivation
2 Background, definitions, and abbreviations
3 Literature review and state of the art for smart spaces
4 Theorizing smart spaces as supportive of the ambient in everyday life
5 Use case and analysis
6 Discussion and findings
7 Conclusions
8 Outlook and future work
References
Chapter 3 Data fusion and homogenization: Two key aspects for building digital twins of smart spaces
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Data ingestion challenges in digital twins
4 Problem statement and proposed solution
5 Case study
6 Discussion and conclusions
Appendix: AirQuality input and output data
References
Chapter 4 Secured digital-twin data service for the Internet of smart things
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Layer structure of IoT systems and threats
3 Secured digital-twin for IoT system
4 Taxonomy for DT-based IoT security
5 Proof of concept
6 Further discussion
7 Final remarks
References
Chapter 5 Creating environmentally conscious products and environments with smart materials
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Consumer goods, devices, and products
3 Smart apparel and textiles
4 Natural and built environments
5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 6 IoT interoperability enhances smart and healthy living
Abstract
Acknowledgments
1 Introduction
2 Proposed framework
3 Experimental results
4 Conclusion and discussion
References
Chapter 7 Ecosystem of smart spaces: An overview review
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Ecosystem of smart spaces
3 Smart cities (place)
4 Smart technologies
5 Smart spaces management (management)
6 Contribution of this research to the field of smart spaces
7 Conclusion
References
Chapter 8 Exploring the role of IoT for sustainable enhancement in smart spaces
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Technologies used to create insights into smart spaces
3 Different kinds of smart spaces
4 Types of sensors used in smart spaces
5 Key features of IoT smart buildings
6 Key features of IoT smart cities
7 Key features of IoT smart homes
8 Key features of IoT smart factories
9 Conclusion
References
Chapter 9 Machine learning frameworks in IoT systems: A survey, case study, and future research directions
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Machine learning and IoT systems
3 Case study
4 Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 10 Augmented reality content and relations of power in smart spaces
Abstract
Acknowledgments
1 Introduction
2 Agency of place
3 Sociotechnical imaginaries
4 Methodology
5 Results—Dominant themes of urban AR
6 Discussion—Relations of power and AR-based agency of place
7 Consequences for smart spaces
References
Chapter 11 Ensuring a harmonious state of smart space when there is a conflict of interest of its elements
Abstract
1 Introduction and motivation
2 Background, definitions, and designations
3 Literature review and state of the art
4 Problem definition
5 Proposed solution
6 Organization of smart space management information flows
7 Topology of smart space information space
8 Conclusions
9 Perspective and future work
References
Chapter 12 Assessment and monitoring of human emotional state and behavior in a smart space environment
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Definitions and notations
3 Literature review
4 Problem
5 Proposed solution
6 Analysis (qualitative/quantitative)
7 Application
8 Conclusions
9 Perspective and future work
References
Chapter 13 Digital twins for smart city
Abstract
1 Introduction and motivation
2 Background, definitions, and notations
3 Literature review and state of the art
4 Identified research gap
5 Proposal of IoTDT-BPMN metamodel
6 Example of modeling IoTDT-BPMN processes
7 Simulation using the JADE platform
8 Discussion
9 Conclusions
10 Outlook and future work
References
Chapter 14 From smart city to smart urban spaces: Prerequisites for the formation of smart urban spaces based on the participation of residents in the largest cities of Russia
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and methods
3 Public hearings and public discussions as official forms of participatory urban planning in Russia: Evolution, legal status, ICT
4 The evolution of the use of ICT tools within the framework of official forms of participation of residents
5 Actual participation of residents in official formats—Hearings and discussions
6 Information and communication technologies (ICT) in the system of formation of smart urban spaces of the largest city. ICT Tools—Between government, residents, and urban space
7 Internet users in Russia
8 Assessment of the number of participating residents in urban planning based on the analysis of internet search engines—From awareness to participation
9 Forms of interaction within the framework of ICT and their impact on the processes of citizens’ participation
10 G2C format tools
11 Forms of interaction and feedback within the framework of holding hearings on the basis of ICT
12 Availability of data and materials for analysis
13 Channels of participation of residents
14 Crowd platform
15 C2G-based tools
16 Tools (C2C)
17 Telegram and public hearings and discussions in the field of urban planning
18 Social network Vkontakte (VK)
19 The peripheral district as an example of the formation of prerequisites for the creation of smart spaces and a smart city based on the use of participatory planning
20 Prospects and opportunities
21 Discussion and conclusions
References
Chapter 15 Smart and sustainable solutions for thriving tourism destinations
Abstract
Acknowledgments
1 Introduction
2 Developing smart solutions for sustainable tourism
3 Tourism destinations using smart solutions for sustainable tourism development
4 Using smart principles for sustainable tourism destination development
5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 16 Design of a smart parking space allocation system for higher energy efficiency
Abstract
Acknowledgments
1 Introduction
2 Related work
3 TICKET framework
4 Evaluation of the framework
5 Conclusions and future work
References
Chapter 17 Smart cities as spaces of flows and the digital turn in architecture and urban planning: Big data vis-à-vis environmental and social equity
Abstract
Acknowledgments
1 Introduction
2 The emergence of the “paperless studios” at Columbia University’s GSAPP
3 Greg Lynn’s Embryological House and space as a flux and the different variations
4 The New York Stock Exchange project by Asymptote Architecture and the production of new types of spatial flux
5 Aegis Hyposurface by dECOi architects and real-time response
6 The first digital turn and the ontological shift of architectural artifacts
7 The second digital turn and the role of urban scale digital twins in shaping sustainable urban policies
8 Conclusions: On how to combine environmental and social equity in smart cities
References
Chapter 18 Generative adversarial network (GAN) assisted IoT search engine for disaster damage assessment
Abstract
Acknowledgment
1 Introduction
2 Preliminaries
3 Our approach
4 Performance evaluation
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
Chapter 19 Design and development of enhanced algorithm for the demarcation of ocean wakes from SAR imagery of rough sea conditions
Abstract
Acknowledgment
1 Introduction
2 Literature survey
3 Methodology
4 Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 20 Smart spaces and ensuring their information security
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Definitions and designations
3 Literature review
4 The problem
5 Proposed solution
6 Analysis
7 Example of use
8 Application
9 Conclusions
10 Perspectives and future work
References
Index

Fatos Xhafa

Fatos Xhafa, PhD in Computer Science, is Full Professor at the Technical University of Catalonia (UPC), Barcelona, Spain. He has held various tenured and visiting professorship positions. He was a Visiting Professor at the University of Surrey, UK (2019/2020), Visiting Professor at the Birkbeck College, University of London, UK (2009/2010) and a Research Associate at Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA (2004/2005). He was a Distinguished Guest Professor at Hubei University of Technology, China, for the duration of three years (2016-2019). Prof. Xhafa has widely published in peer reviewed international journals, conferences/workshops, book chapters, edited books and proceedings in the field (H-index 55). He has been awarded teaching and research merits by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Education, by IEEE conferences and best paper awards. Prof. Xhafa has an extensive editorial service. He is founder and Editor-In-Chief of Internet of Things - Journal - Elsevier (Scopus and Clarivate WoS Science Citation Index) and of International Journal of Grid and Utility Computing, (Emerging Sources Citation Index), and AE/EB Member of several indexed Int'l Journals. Prof. Xhafa is a member of IEEE Communications Society, IEEE Systems, Man & Cybernetics Society and Founder Member of Emerging Technical Subcommittee of Internet of Things. His research interests include IoT and Cloud-to-thing continuum computing, massive data processing and collective intelligence, optimization, security and trustworthy computing and machine learning, among others. He can be reached at fatos@cs.upc.edu. Please visit also http://www.cs.upc.edu/~fatos/ and at http://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/x/Xhafa:Fatos

Affiliations and expertise

Full Professor of Computer Science, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), Barcelona, Spain

Zhihan Lyu

Zhihan Lv is a lecturer, engineer, and researcher in virtual reality, digital twins and metaverse major in mathematics and computer applied technology at the Uppsala University, Visby, Sweden. His research application fields widely range from everyday life to traditional research fields (i.e. geography and transportation, biology and chemistry, medicine and rehabilitation, industry and entertainment). Over the years, he has completed several projects successfully on pc, website, smartphone and smartglasses applications. Dr. Lv is an ACM Distinguished Speaker, IEEE Senior Member, and British Computer Society Fellow. He has published more than 270 high-quality papers in virtual reality, Internet of Things, big data and other fields, in which 43 papers were published in the top journal IEEE/ACM Transactions

Affiliations and expertise

Senior Lecturer/Associate Professor at Department of Game Design, Uppsala University, Campus Gotland, Sweden

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