Smart Cities Policies and Financing

Approaches and Solutions

1st Edition - January 19, 2022
Editor: John Vacca
Language: English
Paperback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 9 1 3 0 - 9
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 9 1 3 1 - 6

Smart Cities Policies and Financing: Approaches and Solutions is the definitive professional reference for harnessing the full potential of policy making and financial planning… Read more

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Smart Cities Policies and Financing: Approaches and Solutions is the definitive professional reference for harnessing the full potential of policy making and financial planning in smart cities. It covers the effective tools for capturing the dynamic relations between people, policies, financing, and environments, and where they are most often useful and effective for all relevant stakeholders.

The book examines the key role of science, technology, and innovation (STI) - especially in information and communications technologies - in the design, development, and management of smart cities policies and financing. It identifies the problems and offers practical solutions in implementation of smart infrastructure policies and financing.

Smart Cities Policies and Financing is also about how the implementation of smart infrastructure projects (related to the challenges of the lack of financing and the application of suitable policies) underlines the key roles of science, technology and innovation (STI) communities in addressing these challenges and provides key policies and financing that will help guide the design and development of smart cities.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
Dedication
Contributors
About the editor
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgments
Part I. Overview of urbanization policies and financial trends: a comprehensive introduction
Chapter 1. Introduction to industry 4.0: smart cities policies and financing
1.1. Introduction
1.2. Smart city policy
1.3. Industry revolutions
1.4. Smart city generations development
1.5. Summary
1.6. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Part II. Implementing smart infrastructure: some key challenges and science, technology and innovation-driven policy and financial instruments
Chapter 2. The need to localize smart infrastructure policies and financing
2.1. Introduction
2.2. Context, culture, and economics for local smart cities
2.3. Holistic problem-solving for smart cities
2.4. Locally relevant policies and financing concepts
2.5. Key civic policy and financing instruments
2.6. Summary
2.7. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 3. Revolutionizing the localization of smart city infrastructure policies and financing
3.1. Introduction
3.2. Mobility trend
3.3. Smart mobility and important factors
3.4. Mobility drivers and trends
3.5. New actions for to improve the e-mobility
3.6. Summary
3.7. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 4. Harnessing the local innovation system: an overarching solution for policy and financing instruments for promoting the localization of smart infrastructure
4.1. Introduction
4.2. Digital player
4.3. How mobility is changing
4.4. Charging infrastructure
4.5. Charging stations for public enviroment
4.6. Cost of charging an electric vehicle
4.7. Summary
4.8. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 5. Smart counties: technologies, considerations, characteristics, challenges, policies, and theoretical concerns
5.1. Introduction
5.2. Smart technologies
5.3. The smartification equation: from collection to application
5.4. Smartification considerations
5.5. Smartification in counties
5.6. General smartification concerns and benefits
5.7. Theoretical concerns
5.8. Smartification and smart growth
5.9. Summary
5.10. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 6. From community plan to clean energy infrastructure: policy, partnership, and investment
6.1. Introduction
6.2. Activist informed policy
6.3. The roadmap to carbon-free energy
6.4. The future takes shape: shutting down coal and envisioning equity
6.5. Summary
6.6. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 7. Energy efficiency in urban planning for smart cities in the developing world
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Guidelines for energy efficiency in urban planning
7.3. Developing energy-efficient urban plan for cities
7.4. Developing an strategic urban plan for cities in Egypt
7.5. Responsibilities
7.6. Different steps
7.7. Summary
7.8. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 8. Transportation policies for connected and automated mobility in smart cities
8.1. Introduction
8.2. Connected and automated mobility
8.3. Safety guidance for automated vehicles
8.4. Communication for connected mobility
8.5. Cybersecurity and privacy
8.6. Cooperative driving automation
8.7. Navigation of CAVs
8.8. Policies for connected and automated mobility services
8.9. Parking and land use
8.10. Legislation
8.11. Public perception
8.12. Summary
8.13. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 9. Public–private-partnerships (PPP) enabled smart city funding and financing
9.1. Introduction
9.2. Literature review
9.3. Smart city definitions
9.4. The potential funding options for smart cities
9.5. PPP definition, its theory, and advantages
9.6. Components of PPP-Based funding and financing
9.7. Funding and financing strategies in PPP-Based smart cities
9.8. Components of PPP-Based smart cities funding and financing
9.9. Summary
9.10. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Part III. Human resources skills gaps
Chapter 10. Preparing students for interdisciplinary work: green infrastructure curricula at Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
10.1. Introduction
10.2. Smart cities and green infrastructure
10.3. Educating professionals
10.4. Summary
10.5. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on Projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 11. Teaching sustainability in metro Orlando: the evolution of the pragmatic liberal arts at Rollins college
11.1. Introduction
11.2. Common sense education and an ideal campus: Hamilton Holt's legacy
11.3. Bike trails, nature preserves, and green communities
11.4. Winter park: sacrosanct space and active transportation
11.5. Greenworks action plan: making Orlando the greenest city in the Southeast
11.6. Sustainability's challenge: affordable housing and homelessness
11.7. Summary
11.8. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 12. Partnering with technology firms to train smart city workforces
12.1. Introduction
12.2. Why skill
12.3. Technology-based skilling verticals for a smart city
12.4. Smart city training framework
12.5. Upskilling in creating a smart city
12.6. Technology horizontals for skilling
12.7. Preparing for the future technologies
12.8. Expectation from technology vendors
12.9. Summary
12.10. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 13. Training professional smart city workforces through a partnership with technology firms
13.1. Introduction
13.2. Smart city workforces
13.3. Skills gap
13.4. Relations between education and areas of expertise
13.5. Partnership with technology firms
13.6. Conclusion
13.7. Summary
13.8. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 14. Training smart city workforces with a wide range of electronic and digital technologies
14.1. Introduction
14.2. Characteristics
14.3. Frameworks
14.4. Criticism
14.5. Summary
14.6. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Part IV. Lack of financing and well-developed business models
Chapter 15. Digitization, automation, operation, and monetization: the changing management of sidewalk and kerb 2000–25
15.1. Introduction
15.2. Twenty-first century footpaths, sidewalks, or pavements
15.3. Rights to the footway and kerb
15.4. Summary
15.5. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 16. Digitization, automation, operation, and monetization: standardizing the management of sidewalk and kerb 2025–50
16.1. Introduction
16.2. Delivery robot technology will out-disrupt the passenger robotaxi
16.3. An international standard to manage pathway robots
16.4. Pathway robots and business improvement areas
16.5. Summary
16.6. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 17. Innovative smart applications for solid waste management
17.1. Introduction
17.2. Various methods of waste disposal
17.3. The best methods of waste management
17.4. Recycling
17.5. Energy from incineration
17.6. Summary
17.7. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 18. Digital infrastructure policies for data security and privacy in smart cities
18.1. Introduction
18.2. Data anonymity
18.3. Data encryption
18.4. Collaborative computations
18.5. Summary
18.6. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 19. Financing smart cities—an Indian case study
19.1. Introduction
19.2. Convergence of missions
19.3. Six differentiators
19.4. Various sources of finance for an smart city
19.5. The SPV—an Agra case study
19.6. ICCC project of Agra smart city limited
19.7. The tender evaluation process by cities
19.8. Innovative quality cum based selection (QCBS) methodology
19.9. Payment terms and schedule
19.10. Conclusion
19.11. Summary
19.12. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Part V. Governance: balancing top-down and bottom-up policy approaches
Chapter 20. Policy instruments for facilitating smart city governance by promoting platforms for bottom-up participatory governance
20.1. Introduction
20.2. Smart city governance—understanding, aspects and the role of ICT
20.3. Basic policies for smart city governance
20.4. Platforms supporting bottom-up participatory governance
20.5. Summary
20.6. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercises
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 21. Promoting platforms for bottom-up participatory governance: a policy instrument approach through the facilitation of strategic smart city governance
21.1. Introduction
21.2. The cities of the future
21.3. Governance of smart cities
21.4. Instruments of governance and cultural change
21.5. Summary
21.6. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 22. Policy instruments for facilitating smart city governance
22.1. Introduction
22.2. Literature review: methods and the corpus
22.3. The components of smart governance
22.4. Summary
22.5. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Part VI. Designing inclusive smart cities policy instruments
Chapter 23. Provide affordable smart infrastructure policy applications for informal sectors
23.1. Introduction
23.2. Smart cities and infrastructure
23.3. Energy
23.4. Transport
23.5. Traffic management
23.6. Health care
23.7. Market growth
23.8. Implementation
23.9. Results and discussions
23.10. Summary
23.11. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 24. Customizable service level agreement (SLA) generator platform using FCAPS management to enhance Quality of Experience (QoE) on Internet of Things (IoT)
24.1. Introduction
24.2. Research problem
24.3. Prior art
24.4. Research proposal
24.5. High-level ontology design
24.6. SLA assignment process
24.7. Summary
24.8. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 25. Effective value capturing of mobility and public transportation through efficient urban planning
25.1. Introduction
25.2. Urban policies in India
25.3. Beginning with a strategic vision for urban planning and development
25.4. Capturing value by implementing unique financing mechanisms
25.5. Global lessons and way forward
25.6. Conclusion
25.7. Summary
25.8. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Part VII. Smart infrastructure design principles and financial policy approaches
Chapter 26. Urban design strategies and the smart city paradigm
26.1. Introduction
26.2. Unpacking the smart city paradigm
26.3. The role of urban design in shaping cities
26.4. Smart city technologies and urban design challenges
26.5. The future design of cities
26.6. Summary
26.7. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 27. Smart City Technologies plus Nature-Based Solutions: viable and valuable resources for urban resilience
27.1. Introduction
27.2. Urban resilience policies in the context of sustainability: the continuing battle for sustainability will be held in the cities
27.3. Nature-Based Solutions, the ultimate resource for urban resilience
27.4. Smart City Technologies applied to NBS
27.5. Viability of NBS
27.6. Added value of SCT plus NBS
27.7. Propositions for an upcoming agenda: nature-based smart urban projects
27.8. Summary
27.9. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 28. Financial and technical planning of decarbonized hybrid energy systems for modern cities
28.1. Introduction
28.2. Nuclear-Renewable Integrated Energy System (N-R IES)
28.3. A case study: modeling of system architecture
28.4. Optimization problem
28.5. Simulation results
28.6. Sensitivity assessment
28.7. Future work
28.8. Summary
28.9. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 29. Reactive power compensation for voltage variation mitigation in grid with renewable energy
29.1. Introduction
29.2. Overview of utility grid
29.3. Methodology
29.4. Results and discussion
29.5. Summary
29.6. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 30. DC smart micro grid protection system
30.1. Introduction
30.2. DC micro grids
30.3. DC protection system
30.4. Principle of protection system
30.5. Research prospect
30.6. Summary
30.7. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 31. Identification and classification of faults using Stockwell transform and decision rule
31.1. Introduction
31.2. Methodology and test system
31.3. Result and discussion
31.4. Summary
31.5. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 32. Evaluation of fuel production technologies by using renewable energy for smart cities
32.1. Introduction
32.2. Renewable fuel production technologies
32.3. Fuel production by using solar energy
32.4. Fuel production by using wind energy
32.5. Summary
32.6. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 33. Solving traffic congestion and parking scarcity with narrow track vehicles
33.1. Introduction: the traffic challenge
33.2. Potential solutions
33.3. Another way of thinking
33.4. Disrupting disruption
33.5. What are the alternatives?
33.6. Potential financial benefits to cities
33.7. Summary
33.8. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 34. Modeling and simulation for connected and automated vehicle (CAV) deployment and performance evaluation
34.1. Introduction
34.2. CAV use cases
34.3. CAV integrated modeling and simulation
34.4. Control strategies with deep learning
34.5. Communication and cybersecurity layers for CAV systems
34.6. CAV test platform
34.7. Robot-assisted CAV systems
34.8. CAV deployment in smart cities
34.9. Summary
34.10. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Chapter 35. VUCA: volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity in our smart city and tech finance future
35.1. Introduction
35.2. What is new is old again
35.3. Flows of sewage, streams of revenue
35.4. All drivers are above average
35.5. Repaving paradise, potholes in parking lots
35.6. Complexity meets complications
35.7. Unintended consequences
35.8. The onerous ship
35.9. Summary
35.10. Chapter review questions/exercises
Exercise
Hands-on projects
Case projects
Optional team case project
Part VIII Appendices
Appendix A. List of top smart cities and critical infrastructure policies and financing implementation and deployment companies
Appendix B. List of smart cities and critical infrastructure policies and financing products
Appendix C. List of smart cities and critical infrastructure policies and financing standards
Appendix D. List of miscellaneous smart cities and critical infrastructure policies and financing resources
Appendix E. Smart cities and critical infrastructure policies and financing frequently asked questions
Appendix F. List of smart cities and critical infrastructure policies and financing case studies
Appendix G. Answers to review questions/exercises, hands-on projects, case projects, and optimal team case project by chapter
Appendix H. Glossary
Index

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Smart Cities Policies and Financing

Approaches and Solutions

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John Vacca