Power Systems Operation with 100% Renewable Energy Sources

1st Edition - October 24, 2023
Editors: Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban, Sharmeela Chenniappan, Sivaraman Palanisamy
Language: English
Paperback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 5 5 7 8 - 9
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 5 5 7 9 - 6

Power Systems Operation with 100% Renewable Energy Sources combines concepts of renewable energy integration into power systems with real-world case studies to bridge the gap betwe… Read more

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Power Systems Operation with 100% Renewable Energy Sources combines concepts of renewable energy integration into power systems with real-world case studies to bridge the gap between theory and implementation. The book examines the challenges and solutions for renewable energy integration into the transmission and distribution grids, and also provides information on design, analysis, and operation. Starting with an introduction to renewable energy sources and bulk power systems, including policies and frameworks for grid upgradation, the book then provides forecasting, modeling and analysis techniques for renewable energy sources.

Subsequent chapters discuss grid code requirements and compliance, before presenting a detailed breakdown of solar and wind integration into power systems. Other topics such as voltage control and optimization, power quality enhancement, and stability control are also considered. Filled with case studies, applications and techniques, this book is a valuable read to researchers, students and engineers working towards more sustainable power systems.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
Contributors
Preface
Acknowledgements
Chapter 1: Introduction to renewable energy sources and bulk power system
Abstract
1.1: Introduction
1.2: Conclusion
References
Further reading
Chapter 2: Forecasting of renewable energy sources
Abstract
2.1: Introduction
2.2: Types of forecasting models
2.3: Types of forecasting interval
2.4: Forecasting techniques
2.5: Need for forecasting
2.6: General forecasting model
2.7: Renewable power forecasting
2.8: Challenges in forecasting
2.9: Conclusion
References
Further reading
Chapter 3: Solar PV integration into bulk power systems
Abstract
3.1: Introduction to solar inverters
3.2: Technical challenges of integrating solar PV systems into the power grid
3.3: Technical difficulties of grid integration of large-scale PV systems
3.4: Grid short circuit ratio
3.5: Technical solutions to the above challenges
3.6: FACTS devices
3.7: Harmonic filters
3.8: Conclusion
References
Chapter 4: Wind integration into bulk power systems
Abstract
4.1: Introduction
4.2: Wind turbines classification
4.3: Power output
4.4: Wind energy conversion system
4.5: Types of WECS
4.6: Maximum power harvesting from the wind
4.7: Power electronic converters control
4.8: Technical challenges
4.9: Case studies
References
Chapter 5: Grid interconnection standards, grid code requirements and compliance for renewable integration
Abstract
5.1: Introduction to grid codes and standards
5.2: Necessities of good grid codes
5.3: Technical requirements of grid codes
5.4: Grid code compliance and modifications
5.5: Modern grid codes for 100% renewable energy source operation
5.6: Conclusion and summary
References
Chapter 6: Volt/var control and optimization
Abstract
6.1: Introduction
6.2: Volt/var control
6.3: Equipment's for voltage control
6.4: Optimization techniques
6.5: Artificial gorilla troops optimizer
6.6: Case studies
6.7: Techno-economic solution
6.8: Conclusion and future scope
References
Chapter 7: Power quality improvements for renewable power plants
Abstract
7.1: Introduction
7.2: Major drivers of power quality issues
7.3: Classification of power quality issues
7.4: Time independent events
7.5: Time-dependent events
7.6: Conclusion
References
Chapter 8: Stability control and enhancement
Abstract
8.1: Introduction to power system stability
8.2: Power system voltage stability
8.3: Voltage stability assessment
8.4: Power system stability enhancement methodology with 100% renewable energy
8.5: Example: Voltage stability assessment
8.6: Conclusion
Appendix
References
Chapter 9: AC grid modeling in power electronics-based power systems for eigenvalue stability studies
Abstract
9.1: Introduction
9.2: AC line models in power system stability studies
9.3: Comparison of different line models
9.4: AC grid modeling of large interconnected power systems
9.5: Summary
Appendix
References
Chapter 10: Analysis and mitigation of subsynchronous resonance in VSC-HVDC-based offshore wind farms
Abstract
10.1: Introduction
10.2: Types of SSR, analysis, and mitigation methods
10.3: Modeling of the test system
10.4: Simulation of VSC-HVDC integrated the offshore wind farm
10.5: Conclusion
Appendix
References
Chapter 11: Modeling renewable energy resources using DIgSILENT PowerFactory software
Abstract
11.1: Introduction
11.2: Preliminary analysis of the network with DIgSILENT
11.3: Construction and analysis of wind farms
11.4: Reliability
11.5: Solar PV system and wind power plant
11.6: Conclusion
References
Chapter 12: Power electronic converters for grid integration of renewable energy sources
Abstract
12.1: Introduction
12.2: Different types of power electronic interface
12.3: Power electronics for solar PV systems
12.4: Power electronics for wind energy conversion system technology of WT
12.5: Case study
12.6: Conclusion
References
Further reading
Chapter 13: Modeling of power electronic interface circuits for renewable energies
Abstract
13.1: Introduction
13.2: System characteristics and basic of modeling
13.3: Small-signal average models
13.4: DF method
13.5: HSS models
13.6: Conclusion
References
Chapter 14: Demand response scheme for electric vehicles charging in smart power systems with 100% of renewable energy
Abstract
14.1: Introduction
14.2: Planning strategies [5]
14.3: Demand response schemes [14]
14.4: Smart charging
14.5: Power system support
14.6: Challenges
14.7: Conclusion
References
Chapter 15: Demonstration of EV chargers on real testbed and its impact on the grid
Abstract
15.1: Introduction
15.2: Types of EV chargers
15.3: Demonstration on real testbed
15.4: Renewable energy-sourced EV chargers
15.5: Grid impacts of EV chargers
15.6: Demand response management: A prerequisite
15.7: Conclusion
References
Chapter 16: Energy management in distribution system due to the integration of renewable energy powered EV charging infrastructures
Abstract
16.1: Introduction
16.2: Electric vehicle charging
16.3: Impact of EV charging on distribution system
16.4: Approaches for improving grid reliability with penetration of EV load
16.5: Mitigation methods
16.6: Case study—EV charging with dynamic pricing
16.7: Conclusion
References
Chapter 17: Combined transmission and distribution state-estimation for future electric grids
Abstract
17.1: Introduction
17.2: Preliminaries and technical challenges
17.3: Circuit-theoretic combined T&D modeling for ACSE
17.4: Distributed combined T&D weighted-LAV ACSE formulation
17.5: Distributed computing framework for combined T&D WLAV ACSE problem
17.6: Case studies
17.7: Conclusion and future considerations
References
Chapter 18: Modeling and analysis of renewable energy systems
Abstract
18.1: Introduction
18.2: State of the art
18.3: Modeling and analysis of solar PV systems
18.4: Modeling and analysis of WECS
18.5: Power and energy management
18.6: Conclusions
References
Index

Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban

Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban is a Full Professor in Electrical Power Engineering with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Information Technology, and Cybernetics of the University of South-Eastern Norway, Norway. He has over a decade of academic and teaching experience, including Associate/Assistant Professorships at the University of Johannesburg, South Africa (2016-2018), Aalborg University, Denmark (2018-2021) and the CTIF Global Capsule Laboratory at Aarhus University, Denmark (2021-present). Prof. Padmanaban received a lifetime achievement award from Marquis Who’s Who - USA 2017 for contributing to power electronics and renewable energy research, and was listed among the world’s top 2% of scientists by Stanford University, USA in 2019.

Affiliations and expertise

Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Information Technology, and Cybernetics, University of South-Eastern Norway, Norway

Sharmeela Chenniappan

Prof. C. Sharmeela is a Professor in the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, CEG Campus, Anna University, India. She completed her PhD in Electrical Engineering at Anna University in 2009, and a PG Diploma in Electrical Energy Management and Energy Audit at Annamalai University in 2010. Dr. Sharmeela has 20 years of teaching experience, teaching various subjects to undergraduate and postgraduate students, and has completed several research projects and consultancy work in renewable energy, power quality, and design of PQ compensators for various industries. She is a senior member of the IEEE, and a life member of CBIP, the Institution of Engineers (India), ISTE, and SSI. She has published over 30 research publications in peer-reviewed journals and 50 papers at international and national conferences.

Affiliations and expertise

Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Anna University, Chennai, India

Sivaraman Palanisamy

Mr. P. Sivaraman is currently working as a Program Manager at WRI India. He completed his B.E. in Electrical and Electronics Engineering and M.E. in Power Systems Engineering at Anna University, India in 2012 and 2014 respectively, and has over 7 years of industrial experience in the field of power system analysis, renewable energy integration, solar photovoltaic systems, wind power plants, power quality studies, and harmonic assessments, troubleshooting for various power quality problems, microgrid design, providing techno-economical solutions to various power quality problems for industries across India. He has trained more than 500 personnel on renewable energy and power quality, carried out power quality assessments for over 300 sites all over India, and has validated over 200 power quality reports. He is an active participant in the IEEE standards association, as a member of numerous working groups, and is a senior member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), member of the International Council on Large Electric Systems (CIGRE), Life Member of the Institution of Engineers (India), and member of the European Energy Center (EEC). He received his Professional Engineer (PEng) certification from the Institution of Engineers India. Mr. Sivaraman has authored, co-authored or edited 6 books and published several papers at national and international conferences.

Affiliations and expertise

Senior Power Systems Engineer, Vysus Consulting India Pvt. Ltd, India

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Power Systems Operation with 100% Renewable Energy Sources

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Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban

Sharmeela Chenniappan

Sivaraman Palanisamy