Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics
- 9th Edition - February 28, 2022
- Editors: Karen Marcdante, Robert Kliegman, Abigail Schuh
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 7 7 5 6 2 - 5
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 7 7 5 6 3 - 2
Concise, readable, and up to date, Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 9th Edition, provides the must-know information you need in pediatrics from the name you trust. A readable, full… Read more
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Request a sales quoteConcise, readable, and up to date, Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 9th Edition, provides the must-know information you need in pediatrics from the name you trust. A readable, full-color format; high-yield, targeted chapters; and thorough content updates ensure strong coverage of core knowledge as well as recent advances in the field. This focused resource is ideal for medical students, pediatric residents, PAs, and nurse practitioners in various educational and practice settings, including pediatric residencies, clerkships, and exams.
- Covers normal childhood growth and development, as well as the diagnosis, management, and prevention of common pediatric diseases and disorders.
- Contains new coverage of COVID-19, Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C), and Vaping-Induced Lung Injury.
- Includes Pearls for Practitioners at the end of each section, as well as updated immunization schedules and an expanded discussion of trauma-informed care.
- Features well written, high-yield coverage throughout, following COMSEP curriculum guidelines relevant to your pediatric clerkship or rotation.
- Uses a full-color format with images and numerous new tables throughout, so you can easily visualize complex information.
- Provides real-world insights from chapter authors who are also Clerkship Directors, helping you gain the knowledge and skills necessary to succeed both in caring for patients and in preparing for clerkship or in-service examinations.
- Enhanced eBook version included with purchase. Your enhanced eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices.
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- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Any screen, Any time, Anywhere
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contributors
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Section 1: The Profession of Pediatrics
- Chapter 1. Population and Culture: The Care of Children in Society
- Care of Children in Society
- Current Challenges
- Landscape of Health Care for Children in the United States
- Other Health Issues that Affect Children in the United States
- Health Disparities in Health Care for Children
- Changing Morbidity: Social/Emotional Aspects of Pediatric Practice
- Culture
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 2. Professionalism
- Concept of Professionalism
- Professionalism for Pediatricians
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 3. Ethics and Legal Issues
- Ethics in Health Care
- Ethical Principles Related to Infants, Children, and Adolescents
- Legal Issues
- Ethical Issues in Practice
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 4. Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
- Palliative and End-of-Life Care
- Bereavement
- Cognitive Issues in Children and Adolescents: Understanding Death and Dying
- Cultural, Religious, and Spiritual Concerns About Palliative Care and End-of-Life Decisions
- Ethical Issues in End-of-Life Decision-Making
- Organ Donation in Pediatrics
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 1 Population and Culture: The Care of Children in Society
- Chapter 2 Professionalism
- Chapter 3 Ethics and Legal Issues
- Chapter 4 Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
- Section 2: Growth and Development
- Chapter 5. Normal Growth
- Health Maintenance Visit
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 6. Disorders of Growth
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 7. Normal Development
- Physical Development
- Newborn Period
- Later Infancy
- School Age/Preadolescent
- Adolescence
- Developmental Milestones
- Psychosocial Assessment
- Modifying Psychosocial Behaviors
- Temperament
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 8. Disorders of Development
- Developmental Surveillance and Screening
- Other Issues in Assessing Development and Behavior
- Evaluating Developmental and Behavioral Issues
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 9. Evaluation of the Well Child
- Screening Tests
- Dental Care
- Nutritional Assessment
- Anticipatory Guidance
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 10. Evaluation of the Child with Special Needs
- Multifaceted Team Assessment of Complex Problems
- Management of Developmental Problems
- Selected Clinical Problems: The Special Needs Child
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 5 Normal Growth
- Chapter 6 Disorders of Growth
- Chapter 7 Normal Development
- Chapter 8 Disorders of Development
- Chapter 9 Evaluation of the Well Child
- Chapter 10 Evaluation of the Child with Special Needs
- Section 3: Behavioral Disorders
- Chapter 11. Crying and Colic
- Normal Development
- Colic
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 12. Temper Tantrums
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Differential Diagnosis
- Anticipatory Guidance and Management
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 13. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Differential Diagnosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 14. Control of Elimination
- Normal Development of Elimination
- Enuresis
- Functional Constipation and Encopresis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 15. Normal Sleep and Pediatric Sleep Disorders
- Adolescent Sleep
- Sleep Disorders
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 11 Crying and Colic
- Chapter 12 Temper Tantrums
- Chapter 13 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
- Chapter 14 Control of Elimination
- Chapter 15 Normal Sleep and Pediatric Sleep Disorders
- Section 4: Psychiatric Disorders
- Chapter 16. Somatoform Disorders, Factitious Disorders, and Malingering
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 17. Anxiety and Phobias
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 18. Depression and Bipolar Disorders
- Bipolar and Related Disorders
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 19. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 20. Pervasive Developmental Disorders and Psychoses
- Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 16 Somatoform Disorders, Factitious Disorders, and Malingering
- Chapter 17 Anxiety and Phobias
- Chapter 18 Depression and Bipolar Disorders
- Chapter 19 Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
- Chapter 20 Pervasive Developmental Disorders and Psychoses
- Section 5: Psychosocial Issues
- Chapter 21. Failure to Thrive
- Etiology
- Diagnosis and Clinical Manifestations
- Treatment
- Complications
- Psychosocial Short Stature
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 22. Child Abuse and Neglect
- Neglect
- Physical Abuse
- Medical Child Abuse
- Sexual Abuse
- Management
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 23. Sexuality and Gender Identity
- Development of Sexuality
- Sexual Orientation
- Development of Gender Identity
- Gender Dysphoria
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 24. Family Structure and Function
- Family Functions
- Family Structure
- Family Dysfunction: Physical Needs
- Family Dysfunction: Emotional Support, Education, and Socialization
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 25. Violence
- Intimate Partner Violence and Children
- Dating Violence and Date Rape
- Bullying
- Assault
- Community Violence
- Violence and Technology
- Youth Violence, the Juvenile Justice System, and Health
- Trauma-Informed Care
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 26. Divorce, Separation, and Bereavement
- Divorce
- Separations from Parents
- Death of a Parent or Family Member and Bereavement
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 21 Failure to Thrive
- Chapter 22 Child Abuse and Neglect
- Chapter 23 Sexuality and Gender Identity
- Chapter 24 Family Structure and Function
- Chapter 25 Violence
- Chapter 26 Divorce, Separation, and Bereavement
- Section 6: Pediatric Nutrition and Nutritional Disorders
- Chapter 27. Diet of the Normal Infant
- Breast-Feeding
- Formula Feeding
- Complementary Foods
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 28. Diet of the Normal Child and Adolescent
- Nutrition Issues for Toddlers and Older Children
- Milk
- Juices
- General Recommendations
- Salt Intake
- Iron Intake
- Nutrition Issues for Adolescents
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 29. Obesity
- Definitions
- Epidemiology
- Etiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Assessment
- Prevention
- Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 30. Pediatric Undernutrition
- Failure to Thrive
- Marasmus
- Kwashiorkor
- Mixed Marasmus-Kwashiorkor
- Treatment of Malnutrition
- Complications of Malnutrition
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 31. Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies
- Water-Soluble Vitamins
- Fat-Soluble Vitamins
- Minerals
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 27 Diet of the Normal Infant
- Chapter 28 Diet of the Normal Child and Adolescent
- Chapter 29 Obesity
- Chapter 30 Pediatric Undernutrition
- Chapter 31 Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies
- Section 7: Fluids and Electrolytes
- Chapter 32. Maintenance Fluid Therapy
- Body Composition
- Regulation of Intravascular Volume and Osmolality
- Maintenance Fluids
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 33. Dehydration and Replacement Therapy
- Replacement Therapy
- Dehydration
- Monitoring and Adjusting Therapy
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 34. Parenteral Nutrition
- Indications
- Access for Parenteral Nutrition
- Composition Of Parenteral Nutrition
- Complications
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 35. Sodium Disorders
- Hyponatremia
- Hypernatremia
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 36. Potassium Disorders
- Hypokalemia
- Hyperkalemia
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 37. Acid-Base Disorders
- Clinical Assessment of Acid-Base Disorders
- Metabolic Acidosis
- Metabolic Alkalosis
- Respiratory Acid-Base Disturbances
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 32 Maintenance Fluid Therapy
- Chapter 33 Dehydration and Replacement Therapy
- Chapter 34 Parenteral Nutrition
- Chapter 35 Sodium Disorders
- Chapter 36 Potassium Disorders
- Chapter 37 Acid-Base Disorders
- Section 8: The Acutely Ill or Injured Child
- Chapter 38. Assessment and Resuscitation
- Initial Assessment
- History
- Physical Examination
- Common Manifestations
- Initial Diagnostic Evaluation
- Resuscitation
- Cardiopulmonary Arrest
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 39. Respiratory Failure
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 40. Shock
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Hypovolemic Shock
- Distributive Shock
- Cardiogenic Shock
- Obstructive Shock
- Dissociative Shock
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 41. Injury Prevention
- Epidemiology and Etiology
- Education for Preventing Injuries
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 42. Major Trauma
- Assessment and Resuscitation
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Clinical Manifestations and Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 43. Drowning
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Treatment
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 44. Burns
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 45. Poisoning
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Complications
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Treatment
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 46. Sedation and Analgesia
- Assessment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 38 Assessment and Resuscitation
- Chapter 39 Respiratory Failure
- Chapter 40 Shock
- Chapter 41 Injury Prevention
- Chapter 42 Major Trauma
- Chapter 43 Drowning
- Chapter 44 Burns
- Chapter 45 Poisoning
- Chapter 46 Sedation and Analgesia
- Section 9: Human Genetics and Dysmorphology
- Chapter 47. Patterns of Inheritance
- Types of Genetic Disorders
- Introduction to Genetics and Genomics
- Other Types of Genetic Disorders
- Teratogenic Agents
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 48. Genetic Assessment and Diagnosis
- Preconception and Prenatal Counseling
- General Approach to Patients
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 49. Chromosomal Disorders
- Abnormalities In Number (Aneuploidy)
- Syndromes Involving Chromosomal Deletions
- Syndromes Involving Chromosome Duplication
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 50. Approach to the Dysmorphic Child
- Definitions
- History and Physical Examination
- Laboratory Evaluation
- Diagnosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 47 Patterns of Inheritance
- Chapter 48 Genetic Assessment and Diagnosis
- Chapter 49 Chromosomal Disorders
- Chapter 50 Approach to the Dysmorphic Child
- Section 10: Metabolic Disorders
- Chapter 51. Metabolic Assessment
- Signs and Symptoms
- Types of Clinical Presentation of Inborn Errors
- Clinical Assessment and Laboratory Testing
- Genetic Aspects of Inborn Errors
- Identification of Inborn Errors by Neonatal Screening
- Overview of Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 52. Carbohydrate Disorders
- Glycogen Storage Diseases
- Galactosemia
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 53. Amino Acid Disorders
- Disorders of Amino Acid Metabolism
- Phenylketonuria
- Tyrosinemias
- Homocystinuria
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease
- Disorders of Ammonia Disposal
- Disorders of Amino Acid Transport that Affect Specific Transport Mechanisms in the Kidney and Intestine
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 54. Organic Acid Disorders
- Disorders of Organic Acid Metabolism
- Propionic Acidemia and Methylmalonic Acidemia
- Isovaleric Acidemia
- Glutaric Acidemia I
- Biotinidase Deficiency and Holocarboxylase Synthetase Deficiency
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 55. Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders
- Disorders of Fatty Acid Oxidation
- Glutaric Aciduria Type II
- Carnitine Deficiency
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 56. Lysosomal and Peroxisomal Disorders
- Peroxisomal Disorders
- Lysosomal Storage Disorders
- Diagnostic Testing
- Treatment Strategies
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 57. Mitochondrial Disorders
- Mitochondrial Function
- Signs and Symptoms of Genetic Disorders of Mitochondrial Function
- Biochemical Abnormalities in Mitochondrial Function
- Genetics of Mitochondrial Disorders
- Treatment of Mitochondrial Disorders
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 51 Metabolic Assessment
- Chapter 52 Carbohydrate Disorders
- Chapter 53 Amino Acid Disorders
- Chapter 54 Organic Acid Disorders
- Chapter 55 Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders
- Chapter 56 Lysosomal and Peroxisomal Disorders
- Chapter 57 Mitochondrial Disorders
- Section 11: Fetal and Neonatal Medicine
- Chapter 58. Assessment of the Mother, Fetus, and Newborn
- Assessment of the Mother
- Fetus and Newborn
- Assessment of the Fetus
- Assessment of the Newborn
- Neurologic Assessment
- Miscellaneous Disorders
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 59. Maternal Diseases Affecting the Newborn
- Antiphospholipid Syndrome
- Idiopathic (Immune) Thrombocytopenia
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
- Neonatal Hyperthyroidism
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Other Conditions
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 60. Diseases of the Fetus
- Intrauterine Growth Restriction and Small for Gestational Age
- Hydrops Fetalis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 61. Respiratory Diseases of the Newborn
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Hyaline Membrane Disease)
- Complications of Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn
- Meconium Aspiration Syndrome
- Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn
- Apnea of Prematurity
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 62. Anemia and Hyperbilirubinemia
- Anemia
- Hyperbilirubinemia
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 63. Necrotizing Enterocolitis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 64. Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy, Intracranial Hemorrhage, and Seizures
- Neonatal Seizures
- Intracranial Hemorrhage
- Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 65. Sepsis and Meningitis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 66. Congenital Infections
- Toxoplasmosis
- Rubella
- Cytomegalovirus
- Herpes Simplex Virus
- Congenital Syphilis
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus
- Hepatitis B
- Neisseria Gonorrhoeae
- Chlamydia
- Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
- Zika Virus
- COVID-19
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 58 Assessment of the Mother, Fetus, and Newborn
- Chapter 59 Maternal Diseases Affecting the Newborn
- Chapter 60 Diseases of the Fetus
- Chapter 61 Respiratory Diseases of the Newborn
- Chapter 62 Anemia and Hyperbilirubinemia
- Chapter 63 Necrotizing Enterocolitis
- Chapter 64 Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy, Intracranial Hemorrhage, and Seizures
- Chapter 65 Sepsis and Meningitis
- Chapter 66 Congenital Infections
- Section 12: Adolescent Medicine
- Chapter 67. Overview and Assessment of Adolescents
- Interviewing Adolescents
- Physical Growth and Development of Adolescents
- Psychologic Growth and Development of Adolescents
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 68. Well-Adolescent Care
- Early Adolescence (Ages 10–14 Years)
- Middle Adolescence (Ages 15–17 Years)
- Late Adolescence (Ages 18–21 Years)
- Gynecologic Examination
- Breast Changes in Girls and Boys
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 69. Adolescent Gynecology
- Vaginal Discharge
- Menstrual Disorders
- Pregnancy
- Contraception
- Sexual Violence
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 70. Eating Disorders
- Anorexia Nervosa
- Bulimia Nervosa
- Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID)
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 71. Substance Abuse
- Acute Overdose
- Acute and Chronic Effects
- Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 67 Overview and Assessment of Adolescents
- Chapter 68 Well-Adolescent Care
- Chapter 69 Adolescent Gynecology
- Chapter 70 Eating Disorders
- Chapter 71 Substance Abuse
- Section 13: Immunology
- Chapter 72. Immunologic Assessment
- History
- Physical Examination
- Differential Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Evaluation
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 73. Lymphocyte Disorders
- Etiology and Clinical Manifestations
- Treatment
- Prevention and Newborn Screening
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 74. Neutrophil Disorders
- Etiology and Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Prognosis and Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 75. Complement System
- Etiology
- Laboratory Studies
- Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 76. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- Complications
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 72 Immunologic Assessment
- Chapter 73 Lymphocyte Disorders
- Chapter 74 Neutrophil Disorders
- Chapter 75 Complement System
- Chapter 76 Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- Section 14: Allergy
- Chapter 77. Allergy Assessment
- History
- Physical Examination
- Initial Diagnostic Evaluation
- Diagnostic Imaging
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 78. Asthma
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 79. Allergic Rhinitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis and Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 80. Atopic Dermatitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 81. Urticaria, Angioedema, and Anaphylaxis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 82. Serum Sickness
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Treatment and Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 83. Insect Allergies
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 84. Adverse Reactions to Foods
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis and Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 85. Adverse Reactions to Drugs
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 77 Allergy Assessment
- Chapter 78 Asthma
- Chapter 79 Allergic Rhinitis
- Chapter 80 Atopic Dermatitis
- Chapter 81 Urticaria, Angioedema, and Anaphylaxis
- Chapter 82 Serum Sickness
- Chapter 83 Insect Allergies
- Chapter 84 Adverse Reactions to Foods
- Chapter 85 Adverse Reaction to Drugs
- Section 15: Rheumatic Diseases of Childhood
- Chapter 86. Rheumatic Assessment
- History
- Physical Examination
- Common Manifestations
- Initial Diagnostic Evaluation
- Laboratory Testing
- Diagnostic Imaging
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 87. IgA Vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein Purpura)
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 88. Kawasaki Disease
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 89. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Presentation
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 90. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 91. Juvenile Dermatomyositis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 92. Musculoskeletal Pain Syndromes
- Growing Pains
- Benign Hypermobility
- Myofascial Pain Syndromes and Fibromyalgia
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 86 Rheumatic Assessment
- Chapter 87 IgA Vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein Purpura)
- Chapter 88 Kawasaki Disease
- Chapter 89 Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
- Chapter 90 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
- Chapter 91 Juvenile Dermatomyositis
- Chapter 92 Musculoskeletal Pain Syndromes
- Section 16: Infectious Diseases
- Chapter 93. Infectious Disease Assessment
- Initial Diagnostic Evaluation
- Differential Diagnosis
- Screening Tests
- Diagnostic Imaging
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 94. Immunization and Prophylaxis
- Immunization
- Prophylaxis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 95. Antiinfective Therapy
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 96. Fever Without a Focus
- Fever in Infants Younger than 2 Months of Age
- Fever in Children 2 Months to 3 Years of Age
- Fever of Unknown Origin
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 97. Infections Characterized by Fever and Rash
- Measles (Rubeola)
- Rubella (German or 3-Day Measles)
- Roseola Infantum (Exanthem Subitum)
- Erythema Infectiosum (Fifth Disease)
- Varicella-Zoster Virus Infection (Chickenpox and Zoster)
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 98. Cutaneous Infections
- Superficial Bacterial Infections
- Superficial Fungal Infections
- Superficial Viral Infections
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 99. Lymphadenopathy
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 100. Meningitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 101. Encephalitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Differential Diagnosis
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 102. The Common Cold
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 103. Pharyngitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory Evaluation
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 104. Sinusitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 105. Otitis Media
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 106. Otitis Externa
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 107. Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis)
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 108. Pertussis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 109. Bronchiolitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 110. Pneumonia
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 111. Infective Endocarditis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory Studies and Imaging
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 112. Acute Gastroenteritis
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 113. Viral Hepatitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 114. Urinary Tract Infection
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 115. Vulvovaginitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 116. Sexually Transmitted Infections
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
- Gonorrhea (Neisseria gonorrhoeae)
- Chlamydia (Chlamydia trachomatis)
- Syphilis (Treponema pallidum)
- Herpes Simplex Virus Infection
- Trichomoniasis (Trichomonas vaginalis)
- Genital Warts (Human Papillomaviruses)
- Pubic Lice (Phthirus pubis)
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 117. Osteomyelitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 118. Infectious Arthritis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 119. Ocular Infections
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 120. Infection in the Immunocompromised Person
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory Tests and Imaging
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 121. Infections Associated with Medical Devices
- Vascular Device Infections
- Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia
- Urinary Catheters
- Peritoneal Dialysis–Associated Infections
- Central Nervous System Shunts
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 122. Zoonoses and Vector-Borne Infections
- Lyme Disease (Borrelia burgdorferi)
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (Rickettsia rickettsii)
- Ehrlichiosis (Ehrlichia chaffeensis) and Anaplasmosis (Anaplasma phagocytophilum)
- West Nile Virus (see Chapter 101)
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 123. Parasitic Diseases
- Protozoal Diseases
- Helminthiases
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 124. Tuberculosis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications and Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 125. Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 93 Infectious Disease Assessment
- Chapter 94 Immunization and Prophylaxis
- Chapter 95 Antiinfective Therapy
- Chapter 96 Fever Without a Focus
- Chapter 97 Infections Characterized by Fever and Rash
- Chapter 98 Cutaneous Infections
- Chapter 99 Lymphadenopathy
- Chapter 100 Meningitis
- Chapter 101 Encephalitis
- Chapter 102 The Common Cold
- Chapter 103 Pharyngitis
- Chapter 104 Sinusitis
- Chapter 105 Otitis Media
- Chapter 106 Otitis Externa
- Chapter 107 Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis)
- Chapter 108 Pertussis
- Chapter 109 Bronchiolitis
- Chapter 110 Pneumonia
- Chapter 111 Infective Endocarditis
- Chapter 112 Acute Gastroenteritis
- Chapter 113 Viral Hepatitis
- Chapter 114 Urinary Tract Infection
- Chapter 115 Vulvovaginitis
- Chapter 116 Sexually Transmitted Infections
- Chapter 117 Osteomyelitis
- Chapter 118 Infectious Arthritis
- Chapter 119 Ocular Infections
- Chapter 120 Infection in the Immunocompromised Person
- Chapter 121 Infections Associated with Medical Devices
- Chapter 122 Zoonoses and Vector-Borne Infections
- Chapter 123 Parasitic Diseases
- Chapter 124 Tuberculosis
- Chapter 125 Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
- Section 17: The Digestive System
- Chapter 126. Digestive System Assessment
- History
- Physical Examination
- Screening Tests
- Diagnostic Imaging
- Common Manifestations of Gastrointestinal Disorders
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 127. Oral Cavity
- Effects of Systemic Disease on the Oral Cavity
- Deciduous and Primary Teeth
- Dental Caries
- Cleft Lip and Palate
- Thrush
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 128. Esophagus and Stomach
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
- Eosinophilic Esophagitis
- Esophageal Atresia and Tracheoesophageal Fistula
- Esophageal Foreign Bodies
- Caustic Injuries and Pill Ulcers
- Pyloric Stenosis
- Peptic Disease
- Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 129. Intestinal Tract
- Malrotation
- Intestinal Atresia
- Other Congenital Disorders
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Celiac Disease
- Milk and Soy Protein Intolerance (Allergic Colitis)
- Intussusception
- Appendicitis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 130. Liver Disease
- Cholestasis
- Viral Hepatitis
- Fulminant Liver Failure
- Chronic Liver Disease
- Selected Chronic Hepatic Disorders
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 131. Pancreatic Disease
- Pancreatic Insufficiency
- Acute Pancreatitis
- Chronic Pancreatitis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 132. Peritonitis
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 126 Digestive System Assessment
- Chapter 127 Oral Cavity
- Chapter 128 Esophagus and Stomach
- Chapter 129 Intestinal Tract
- Chapter 130 Liver Disease
- Chapter 131 Pancreatic Disease
- Chapter 132 Peritonitis
- Section 18: The Respiratory System
- Chapter 133. Respiratory System Assessment
- Anatomy of the Respiratory System
- Pulmonary Physiology
- History
- Physical Examination
- Diagnostic Measures
- Therapeutic Measures
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 134. Control of Breathing
- Apnea
- Brief Resolved Unexplained Events
- Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 135. Upper Airway Obstruction
- Etiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 136. Lower Airway, Parenchymal, and Pulmonary Vascular Diseases
- Etiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 137. Cystic Fibrosis
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 138. Chest Wall and Pleura
- Pectus Excavatum and Carinatum
- Pneumothorax
- Pneumomediastinum
- Pleural Effusion
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 133 Respiratory System Assessment
- Chapter 134 Control of Breathing
- Chapter 135 Upper Airway Obstruction
- Chapter 136 Lower Airway, Parenchymal, and Pulmonary Vascular Diseases
- Chapter 137 Cystic Fibrosis
- Chapter 138 Chest Wall and Pleura
- Section 19: The Cardiovascular System
- Chapter 139. Cardiovascular System Assessment
- History
- Physical Examination
- Laboratory and Imaging Tests
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 140. Syncope
- Etiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 141. Chest Pain
- Etiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 142. Dysrhythmias
- Etiology and Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 143. Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Ventricular Septal Defect
- Atrial Septal Defect
- Patent Ductus Arteriosus
- Endocardial Cushion Defect
- Pulmonary Stenosis
- Aortic Stenosis
- Coarctation of the Aorta
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 144. Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease
- Tetralogy of Fallot
- Transposition of the Great Arteries
- Tricuspid Atresia
- Truncus Arteriosus
- Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return
- Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
- Complications of Congenital Heart Disease
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 145. Heart Failure
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Imaging Studies
- Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 146. Rheumatic Fever
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Treatment and Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 147. Cardiomyopathies
- Etiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Imaging Studies
- Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 148. Pericarditis
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Imaging and Laboratory Studies
- Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 139 Cardiovascular System Assessment
- Chapter 140 Syncope
- Chapter 141 Chest Pain
- Chapter 142 Dysrhythmias
- Chapter 143 Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease
- Chapter 144 Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease
- Chapter 145 Heart Failure
- Chapter 146 Rheumatic Fever
- Chapter 147 Cardiomyopathies
- Chapter 148 Pericarditis
- Section 20: Hematology
- Chapter 149. Hematology Assessment
- History
- Physical Examination and Common Manifestations
- Initial Diagnostic Evaluation
- Developmental Hematology
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 150. Anemia
- Etiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 151. Hemostatic Disorders
- Normal Hemostasis
- Developmental Hemostasis
- Hemostatic Disorders
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 152. Blood Component Therapy
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 149 Hematology Assessment
- Chapter 150 Anemia
- Chapter 151 Hemostatic Disorders
- Chapter 152 Blood Component Therapy
- Section 21: Oncology
- Chapter 153. Oncology Assessment
- History
- Physical Examination
- Common Manifestations
- Differential Diagnosis
- Initial Diagnostic Evaluation
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 154. Principles of Cancer Treatment
- Oncologic Emergencies
- Surgery
- Chemotherapy
- Radiation Therapy
- Other Therapies
- Adverse Effects
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 155. Leukemia
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 156. Lymphoma
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory/Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 157. Central Nervous System Tumors
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory/Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 158. Neuroblastoma
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory/Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 159. Wilms Tumor
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory/Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Prognosis and Complications
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 160. Sarcomas
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory/Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 153 Oncology Assessment
- Chapter 154 Principles of Cancer Treatment
- Chapter 155 Leukemia
- Chapter 156 Lymphoma
- Chapter 157 Central Nervous System Tumors
- Chapter 158 Neuroblastoma
- Chapter 159 Wilms Tumor
- Chapter 160 Sarcomas
- Section 22: Nephrology and Urology
- Chapter 161. Nephrology and Urology Assessment
- Renal Physiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- History and Physical Examination
- Diagnostic Studies
- Imaging Studies
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 162. Nephrotic Syndrome and Proteinuria
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 163. Glomerulonephritis and Hematuria
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Treatment
- Prognosis and Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 164. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Treatment and Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 165. Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
- Acute Kidney Injury
- Chronic Kidney Disease
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 166. Hypertension
- Definition
- Etiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Treatment
- Prognosis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 167. Vesicoureteral Reflux
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Management
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 168. Congenital and Developmental Abnormalities of the Urinary Tract
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 169. Other Urinary Tract and Genital Disorders
- Urinary Stone Disease
- Voiding Dysfunction
- Disorders of the Penis
- Disorders of the Scrotum and its Contents
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 161 Nephrology and Urology Assessment
- Chapter 162 Nephrotic Syndrome and Proteinuria
- Chapter 163 Glomerulonephritis and Hematuria
- Chapter 164 Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
- Chapter 165 Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
- Chapter 166 Hypertension
- Chapter 167 Vesicoureteral Reflux
- Chapter 168 Congenital and Developmental Abnormalities of the Urinary Tract
- Chapter 169 Other Urinary Tract and Genital Disorders
- Section 23: Endocrinology
- Chapter 170. Endocrinology Assessment
- Hypothalamic-Pituitary Axis
- Disorders of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary Axis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 171. Diabetes Mellitus
- Definition
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Diabetic Ketoacidosis
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Maturity-Onset Diabetes of Youth (MODY)
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 172. Hypoglycemia
- Definition
- Clinical Manifestations
- Pathophysiology
- Energy Stores
- Idiopathic Ketotic Hypoglycemia
- Disrupted Metabolic Response Pathways
- Other Metabolic Disorders
- Medications and Intoxication
- Diagnosis
- Emergency Management
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 173. Short Stature
- Growth
- Abnormalities of Growth
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 174. Disorders of Puberty
- Physiology
- Delayed Puberty
- Sexual Precocity
- Variations in Pubertal Development
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 175. Thyroid Disease
- Thyroid Physiology and Development
- Thyroid Disorders
- Nodules/Tumors of the Thyroid
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 176. Disorders of Parathyroid Bone and Mineral Endocrinology
- Parathyroid Hormone and Vitamin D
- Hypocalcemia
- Rickets
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 177. Disorders of Sexual Development
- Normal Sexual Development
- Abnormal Sexual Development
- Approach to the Infant with Genital Ambiguity
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 178. Adrenal Gland Dysfunction
- Physiology
- Adrenal Insufficiency
- 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency
- Other Enzyme Defects
- Addison Disease
- Cushing Syndrome
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 170 Endocrinology Assessment
- Chapter 171 Diabetes Mellitus
- Chapter 172 Hypoglycemia
- Chapter 173 Short Stature
- Chapter 174 Disorders of Puberty
- Chapter 175 Thyroid Disease
- Chapter 176 Disorders of Parathyroid Bone and Mineral Endocrinology
- Chapter 177 Disorders of Sexual Development
- Chapter 178 Adrenal Gland Dysfunction
- Section 24: Neurology
- Chapter 179. Neurology Assessment
- History
- Physical Examination
- Neurologic Examination of a Neonate
- Neurologic Examination of a Child
- Cranial Nerve Evaluation
- Motor Examination
- Sensory Examination
- Special Diagnostic Procedures
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 180. Headache and Migraine
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Diagnostic Studies
- Treatment
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 181. Seizures
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Focal Seizures
- Generalized Seizures
- Epilepsy Syndromes
- Status Epilepticus
- Laboratory and Diagnostic Evaluation
- Long-Term Therapy
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 182. Weakness and Hypotonia
- Etiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Disease of the Upper Motor Neuron
- Diseases of the Lower Motor Neuron
- Neonatal and Infantile Hypotonia
- Stroke in Childhood
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 183. Ataxia and Movement Disorders
- Ataxia
- Movement Disorders
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 184. Altered Mental Status
- Disorders of Consciousness
- Increased Intracranial Pressure
- Traumatic Brain Injury
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 185. Neurodegenerative Disorders
- Hereditary and Metabolic Degenerative Diseases
- Acquired Illnesses Mimicking Degenerative Diseases
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 186. Neurocutaneous Disorders
- Neurofibromatosis Type 1
- Tuberous Sclerosis Complex
- Sturge-Weber Syndrome
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 187. Congenital Malformations of the Central Nervous System
- Congenital Anomalies of the Spinal Cord
- Congenital Malformations of the Brain
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 179 Neurology Assessment
- Chapter 180 Headache and Migraine
- Chapter 181 Seizures
- Chapter 182 Weakness and Hypotonia
- Chapter 183 Ataxia and Movement Disorders
- Chapter 184 Altered Mental Status
- Chapter 185 Neurodegenerative Disorders
- Chapter 186 Neurocutaneous Disorders
- Chapter 187 Congenital Malformations of the Central Nervous System
- Section 25: Dermatology
- Chapter 188. Dermatology Assessment
- History
- Physical Examination
- Common Manifestations
- Initial Diagnostic Evaluation and Tests
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 189. Acne Vulgaris
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 190. Atopic Dermatitis
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 191. Contact Dermatitis
- Etiology and Epidemiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Complications
- Prevention
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 192. Seborrheic Dermatitis
- Etiology
- Clinical Manifestations
- Laboratory and Imaging Studies
- Differential Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Prognosis
- Prevention
- Other Papulosquamous Dermatoses
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 193. Pigmented Lesions
- Dermal Melanocytosis
- Café-Au-Lait Macules
- Congenital Melanocytic Nevi
- Giant Congenital Melanocytic Nevi
- Acquired Melanocytic Nevi
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 194. Vascular Anomalies
- Vascular Tumors
- Vascular Malformations
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 195. Erythema Multiforme, Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
- Erythema Multiforme
- Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption
- Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 196. Cutaneous Infestations
- Scabies
- Pediculoses
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 188 Dermatology Assessment
- Chapter 189 Acne Vulgaris
- Chapter 190 Atopic Dermatitis
- Chapter 191 Contact Dermatitis
- Chapter 192 Seborrheic Dermatitis
- Chapter 193 Pigmented Lesions
- Chapter 194 Vascular Anomalies
- Chapter 195 Erythema Multiforme, Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
- Chapter 196 Cutaneous Infestations
- Section 26: Orthopedics
- Chapter 197. Orthopedics Assessment
- Growth and Development
- Developmental Milestones
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 198. Fractures
- Pediatric Fracture Patterns
- Management of Pediatric Fractures
- Special Concerns
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 199. Hip
- Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
- Transient Monoarticular Synovitis
- Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
- Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 200. Lower Extremity and Knee
- Torsional Variations
- Angular Variations
- Leg-Length Discrepancy
- Knee
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 201. Foot
- Clubfoot (Talipes Equinovarus)
- Metatarsus Adductus
- Calcaneovalgus Foot
- Hypermobile Pes Planus (Flexible Flatfoot)
- Tarsal Coalition
- Cavovarus Foot
- Idiopathic Avascular Necrosis
- Sever Disease (Calcaneal Apophysitis)
- Toe Deformities
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 202. Spine
- Spinal Deformities
- Scoliosis
- Kyphosis
- Torticollis
- Back Pain in Children
- Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis
- SpondylodisKitis
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 203. Upper Extremity
- Shoulder
- Elbow
- Wrist and Hand
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 204. Benign Bone Tumors and Cystic Lesions
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Suggested Readings
- Pearls for Practitioners
- Chapter 197 Orthopedics Assessment
- Chapter 198 Fractures
- Chapter 199 Hip
- Chapter 200 Lower Extremity and Knee
- Chapter 201 Foot
- Chapter 202 Spine
- Chapter 203 Upper Extremity
- Chapter 204 Benign Bone Tumors and Cystic Lesions
- Index
- No. of pages: 848
- Language: English
- Edition: 9
- Published: February 28, 2022
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Paperback ISBN: 9780323775625
- Paperback ISBN: 9780323775632
KM
Karen Marcdante
RK
Robert Kliegman
AS