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Nanobiomaterials in Clinical Dentistry
- 1st Edition - December 14, 2012
- Editors: Karthikeyan Subramani, Waqar Ahmed
- Language: English
- Hardback ISBN:9 7 8 - 1 - 4 5 5 7 - 3 1 2 7 - 5
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 1 - 4 5 5 7 - 3 1 2 9 - 9
New nanomaterials are leading to a range of emerging dental treatments that utilize more biomimetic materials that more closely duplicate natural tooth structure (or bone, in th… Read more
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Request a sales quoteNew nanomaterials are leading to a range of emerging dental treatments that utilize more biomimetic materials that more closely duplicate natural tooth structure (or bone, in the case of implants).
This book brings together an international team of experts from the fields of materials science, nanotechnology and dentistry, to explain these new materials and their applications for the restoration, fixation, replacement, or regeneration of hard and soft tissues in and about the oral cavity and craniofacial region.
The main topics covered include applications in dental specialties (Orthodontics, Endodontics, Pediatric dentistry, Periodontics, Prosthodontics and Implant dentistry), salivary diagnostics using bioMEMS/NEMS systems, nanochips for oral cancer diagnosis, biomimetic nanomaterials, and nanotechnology for tooth repair and regeneration.
The editors' previous book, Emerging Nanotechnologies in Dentistry focused on the fabrication/manufacturing processes of materials and dentistry applications. This second book complements the first covers with coverage of the range of nanomaterials available today in clinical dentistry, explaining the innovative techniques and applications in all of the main clinical dental specialties.
Nanobiomaterial engineers, biomedical researchers, biomedical engineers and dental/oral pre-clinical and clinical researchers will find the comprehensive coverage essential for working with nanotechnologies and materials in both clinical and research settings.
- Book prepared by an interdisciplinary and international group of scientists and practitioners in the fields of nanomaterials, dental implants, medical devices and clinical practice
- Comprehensive professional reference for the subject covering materials fabrication and use of materials for all major diagnostic and therapeutic dental applications – repair, restoration, regeneration, implants and prevention
- Complements the editors' previous book on nanotechnology applications for dentistry
Post-docs / researchers / R&D in the fields of nanomaterials / biomedical nanotechnology, biochemistry, oral biology. Dental nanomaterials R&D / manufacturers. Dental researchers and clinical practitioners, primarily in the areas of dental materials, restorative dentistry, implantology, oral surgery and periodontics
Dedication
Foreword by Professor C.N.R. Rao
Foreword by Professor Peixuan Guo
Acknowledgments
Section 1: Introduction
Chapter 1. Introduction to Nanotechnology
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Approaches to nanotechnology
1.3 Nanotechnology on a large scale and volume
1.4 Applications
1.5 Future considerations
1.6 Nanobiomaterials in clinical dentistry
References
Chapter 2. Nanotechnology and Nanobiomaterials in Dentistry
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Nanoscale materials
2.3 Nanodentistry
2.4 Nanobiomaterials in dentistry
2.5 Nanobiomaterials in preventive dentistry
2.6 Nanobiomaterials in restorative dentistry
2.7 Nanocomposites in bone regeneration
2.8 Conclusions
References
Section 2: Nanoscale Materials and Their Applications in Dental Biomaterials
Chapter 3. Carbon Nanotube-Based Materials—Preparation, Biocompatibility, and Applications in Dentistry
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Preparation of CNT composites
3.3 Conductivity
3.4 CNT cytotoxicity
3.5 CNT applications in dentistry
3.6 Summary and conclusions
References
Chapter 4. Dental and Skeletal Applications of Silica-Based Nanomaterials
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Silica nanoparticles
4.3 Synthesis of silica-based nanomaterials
4.4 Physicochemical properties of silica-based nanomaterials
4.5 Dental applications of silica-based nanomaterials
4.6 Skeletal applications of silica-based nanomaterials
4.7 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 5. Nanoparticles, Properties, and Applications in Glass Ionomer Cements
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Smart dental materials
5.3 Nanotechnology and dentistry
5.4 Glass ionomer cement
5.5 Modified GIC
5.6 Resin-modified nano-glass ionomer composites
5.7 Nanoparticles-based GIC
5.8 Conclusions
References
Chapter 6. Nanostructured Dental Composites and Adhesives with Antibacterial and Remineralizing Capabilities for Caries Inhibition
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Development of antibacterial nanocomposite with CaP nanoparticles
6.3 Durability of antibacterial nanocomposite in water-aging
6.4 Antibacterial dentin primer
6.5 Antibacterial adhesive
6.6 Antibacterial and remineralizing adhesive containing NACP
6.7 Summary and conclusions
Acknowledgments
Disclaimer
References
Chapter 7. Nanotechnology and Nanoparticles in Contemporary Dental Adhesives
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Brief history of dental adhesives
7.3 Contemporary adhesive systems
7.4 Chemical compositions of contemporary adhesives
7.5 Ketac nanoprimer
7.6 Nanoleakage
7.7 Atomic force microscopy in the field of dental adhesion
7.8 How can nanoscience and nanotechnology improve the outcome of clinical adhesive dentistry?
7.9 Future prospective of nanotechnology in the field of adhesive dentistry
7.10 Conclusions and future directions
References
Section 3: Nanobiomaterials in Preventive and Restorative Dentistry
Chapter 8. Nanobiomaterials in Preventive Dentistry
8.1 Introduction—current challenges in preventive dentistry
8.2 The ubiquitous phenomenon of bioadhesion on dental hard tissues
8.3 Main strategies for implementation of nanosized materials in dental prophylaxis
8.4 Modulation of bioadhesion and biofilm management
8.5 Effects on de- and remineralization
8.6 Erosion
8.7 Nanosized calcium fluoride
8.8 Dentin hypersensitivity
8.9 Regeneration of dental hard substances
8.10 Discussion and clinical recommendations
8.11 Conclusions
References
Chapter 9. Silver and Phosphate Nanoparticles: Antimicrobial Approach and Caries Prevention Application
9.1 Welcome to nanoworld
9.2 Nanoparticles X “BUGS”
9.3 Phosphates micro- and nanoparticles and caries prevention
9.4 Pros and cons of nanoparticles toward biological-dental application
9.5 Conclusions
References
Chapter 10. Nanoparticles and the Control of Oral Biofilms
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Biofilms and oral infections
10.3 Antimicrobial nanoparticles and oral biofilm control
10.4 Antiadhesive nanoparticles and oral biofilm control
10.5 Photodynamic therapy and the use of nanoparticles to control oral biofilms
10.6 Biocompatibility of nanoparticles within the oral cavity
10.7 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Section 4: Nanobiomaterials in Orthodontics
Chapter 11. Nanotechnology in Orthodontics–1: The Past, Present, and a Perspective of the Future
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Nanoindentation and atomic force microscopy studies on orthodontic brackets and archwires
11.3 Friction reducing nanocoatings on orthodontic archwires
11.4 Nanoparticles in orthodontic adhesives
11.5 Nanoparticle delivery from orthodontic elastomeric ligatures
11.6 Developing and future applications of nanotechnology in dentistry and orthodontics
11.7 Temporary anchorage devices
11.8 Conclusions
References
Chapter 12. Nanotechnology in Orthodontics–2: Facts and Possible Future Applications
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Nanoscale in orthodontics
12.3 Nanotechnology and gene therapy in orthodontics
12.4 Nanofabricated ultrasound device for orthodontics
12.5 Nanomechanical sensors for orthodontic forces and moments measurement
12.6 Future applications of nanotechnology in orthodontics
12.7 Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
Chapter 13. Nanoparticle Coating of Orthodontic Appliances for Friction Reduction
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Friction in orthodontics
13.3 Materials considerations: fullerene-like nanoparticles
13.4 Orthodontic appliances coated with nanoparticles
13.5 Safety: toxicity and biocompatibility
13.6 Conclusions: from the lab to the clinic
Acknowledgments
References
Section 5: Nanobiomaterials in Prosthodontics
Chapter 14. Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Incorporated Acrylic-Based Tissue Conditioner with Antimicrobial Effect and Cytocompatibility
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Preparation and identification of silver nanoparticles
14.3 Acrylic tissue conditioner combined with silver nanoparticles
14.4 Characterization of Ag°-tissue conditioner composites
14.5 Conclusions
References
Section 6: Nanobiomaterials in Periodontics, Implant Dentistry, and Dental Tissue Engineering
Chapter 15. Bioactive Glass Nanoparticles for Periodontal Regeneration and Applications in Dentistry
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Composition and synthesis of bioactive glass nanoparticles
15.3 Bioactivity of glass nanoparticles
15.4 Bioactive glass in dentistry
15.5 Bioactive glass nanoparticles in periodontal regeneration
15.6 Bioactive glass nanocomposites
15.7 Bioactive glass nanocomposite applications in bone regeneration and dental implants
15.8 The future of bioactive glass nanoparticles in dentistry
15.9 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 16. Impact of Nanotechnology on Dental Implants
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Nanoscale surface modifications
16.3 Interactions of surface dental implants with blood
16.4 Interactions between surfaces and mesenchymal stem cells
16.5 Tissue integration
16.6 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 17. Titania Nanotube Coatings on Dental Implants with Enhanced Osteogenic Activity and Anti-Infection Properties
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Fabrication of NTs on Ti
17.3 Factors influencing the bioactivity of the NTs
17.4 In vitro bioactivity of the NTs and in vivo osseointegration
17.5 Drug-loading NTs for better bioactivity and antibacterial properties
17.6 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 18. Carbon Nanomaterials for Implant Dentistry and Bone Tissue Engineering
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Enhanced functions of osteoblasts on carbon nanomaterials
18.3 CNT/CNF applications in dentistry
18.4 Fabrication of carbon nanomaterials
18.5 Cytotoxicity of carbon nanomaterials
18.6 Fabrication of carbon nanomaterials with improved osteogenic bioactivity
18.7 Unique properties of CaP nanoparticles–embedded CNFs for bone tissue engineering
18.8 Conclusions
References
Chapter 19. Nanoceramics for Bone Regeneration in the Oral and Craniomaxillofacial Complex
19.1 Introduction
19.2 Nanoceramics and bone repair
19.3 Hydroxyapatite
19.4 Nano-HA–collagen composites
19.5 Hydrogels and nano-HA
19.6 Chitosan and nano-bioactive glass composites
19.7 Nanocalcium sulfate
19.8 Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
Chapter 20. Biomimetics Using Nanotechnology/Nanoparticles in Dental Tissue Regeneration
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Nanotechnology for craniofacial bone and cartilage tissue engineering
20.3 Nanotechnology for periodontal regeneration
20.4 Nanotechnology for tooth regeneration
20.5 Conclusions
References
Section 7: Nanobiomaterials in Endodontics
Chapter 21. Scope of Nanotechnology in Endodontics
21.1 Introduction
21.2 Clinical applications
21.3 Applications for repair and pulp regeneration
21.4 Repair and regeneration
21.5 Nanotechnology applications for repair and pulp regeneration
21.6 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Section 8: Salivary Diagnostics and Nanoparticles as Dental Drug Delivery Systems and Their Biocompatibility/Toxicity
Chapter 22. Saliva as an Emerging Biofluid for Clinical Diagnosis and Applications of MEMS/NEMS in Salivary Diagnostics
22.1 Introduction
22.2 Saliva as a biofluid for disease detection
22.3 Applications of saliva for early detection of ischemic heart disease and in head and neck cancers
22.4 Future outlook and conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 23. Nanoparticles as Dental Drug-Delivery Systems
23.1 Introduction
23.2 Definitions
23.3 Dental applications of nanoparticles
23.4 Future trends
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 24. Orally Delivered Nanoparticle Drug Delivery Systems for Dental Applications and Their Toxicity on Systemic Organs
24.1 Introduction
24.2 Dental applications of nano drug delivery
24.3 Toxicity of nanoparticles
24.4 Conclusions
References
Index
- No. of pages: 544
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Published: December 14, 2012
- Imprint: William Andrew
- Hardback ISBN: 9781455731275
- eBook ISBN: 9781455731299
KS
Karthikeyan Subramani
Assistant Professor of Dental Medicine at Roseman University of Health Sciences, USA. He was the recipient of the prestigious 2006 Andre Schroeder Research Prize from Straumann (Switzerland) for his innovative research findings during his Biomedical Nanotechnology degree program in the United Kingdom. Dr. Subramani was involved in the International Team for Implantology (ITI) funded research projects in Switzerland, the Netherlands and in the USA. He has authored numerous peer-reviewed research papers and review manuscripts and has authored numerous book chapters. He is also the editor of the Elsevier book Nanomaterials in Clinical Dentistry together with Waqar Ahmed.
Affiliations and expertise
College of Dental Medicine, Roseman University of Health Sciences, Henderson, NV, USAWA
Waqar Ahmed
Waqar Ahmed is Professor of Nanoscience in the School of Mathematics and Physics, College of Science at the University of Lincoln, UK. His major research interests are in the field of nanoscience, nanotechnology and nanomedicine. At Lincoln his research is focused on nanoscience and nanotechnology for renewable energy, energy modelling and management and sustainability. He is also interested in applications of technology in teaching and learning. He has authored or coauthored over 500 publications including peer-reviewed papers, books, book chapters, reviews and expert opinions in multidisciplinary subjects.
Affiliations and expertise
Professor and Head of Institute of Nanotechnology and Bioengineering, University of Central Lancashire, UKRead Nanobiomaterials in Clinical Dentistry on ScienceDirect