Magnetic Nanoparticles and Polymer Nanocomposites

Fundamentals and Biological, Environmental and Energy Applications

1st Edition - March 20, 2024
Editors: Imran Khan, Anish Khan, Mohammad Mujahid Ali Khan
Language: English
Paperback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 5 7 4 8 - 2
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 0 3 4 1 - 7

Magnetic Nanoparticles and Polymer Nanocomposites: Fundamentals and Biological, Environmental and Energy Applications focuses on the manufacturing and design of innovativ… Read more

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Magnetic Nanoparticles and Polymer Nanocomposites: Fundamentals and Biological, Environmental and Energy Applications focuses on the manufacturing and design of innovative magnetic polymeric nanocomposite materials for a broad range of different applications. These materials have truly outstanding and sustainable properties unlike other composites because they are combined with both organic (polymer matrix) and inorganic (semiconductor nanoparticles) materials to form a sustainable composite material. The book's focus is on magnetic semiconductor and polymer nanocomposites made from bioresorbable and biocompatible polymers, modified with magnetic nanoparticles.

This book provides detailed knowledge on the modern research application of magnetic semiconductor and polymeric nanocomposites that have tremendous commercial value. In addition, these nanocomposite materials are also a good source for the renewable energy-based industry.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
About the series
Copyright
Contributors
Chapter 1. Advances in magnetic nanoparticle for biomedical applications
1.1. Introduction
1.2. The synthesis and properties of magnetic nanoparticles
1.3. Biomedical applications of magnetic nanoparticles
1.4. Advantages of magnetic nanoparticles
1.5. Conclusions
Chapter 2. Magnetic polymeric and silver nanocomposites: Properties, synthesis, and antimicrobial evaluation
2.1. Introduction
2.2. Synthesis of magnetic polymeric silver nanocomposites (Ag@Fe3O4NCs)
2.3. Properties of Ag@Fe3O4NCs
2.4. Mechanism of action of Ag@Fe3O4NCs
2.5. Antimicrobial activity and evaluation studies of Ag@Fe3O4NCs
2.6. Conclusion
Chapter 3. Graphene-based magnetic nanoparticles
3.1. Introduction
3.2. Approaches to fabricated graphene-based magnetic nanoparticles
3.3. Applications of graphene magnetic nanoparticles
3.4. Biomedical applications
3.5. Environmental applications for water purification
3.6. Gaps and challenges
Chapter 4. Biomedical applications of rare earth element (REE) doped magnetic ferrite nanoparticles and nanocomposites
4.1. Introduction
4.2. Metal oxides
4.3. Rare earth element
4.4. Antibacterial analysis
4.5. Ferrites
4.6. Synthesis of nanomaterials
4.7. Applications
4.8. Antibacterial performance
4.9. Conclusions
Chapter 5. Recent advances in magnetic nanoparticle–enabled drug delivery attributes of polymer nanocomposites
5.1. Introduction
5.2. Fundamental structural and therapeutic aspects of magnetic nanoparticles
5.3. Polymer nanocomposites: Fundamental aspects
5.4. How magnetic nanoparticles can further improve the drug delivery potential of polymer nanocomposites
5.5. Summary and future prospects
5.6. Conclusions
Chapter 6. Polymer-coated magnetic nanoparticles for cancer therapy
6.1. Introduction
6.2. Magnetic properties of nanostructures
6.3. Supermagnetic feature
6.4. Magnetic nanomaterials in biomedical applications
6.5. Basic principles of methods used to target tumors with magnetic nanoparticles
6.6. Passive targeting based on EPR phenomenon
6.7. Active targeting using tumor-specific molecular ligands
6.8. Active targeting using external magnetic field
6.9. Cancer treatment with the assistance of magnetic hyperthermia
6.10. Using magnetic nanoparticles in medical imaging
6.11. Conclusion
Chapter 7. Magnetic semiconductors and polymer nanocomposites for degradation of organic pollutants and treatment of water
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Magnetic semiconductor photocatalysts
7.3. Polymer nanocomposites
7.4. Conclusions
Chapter 8. Magnetic nanoparticles–polymer composites for multifeatured drug delivery
8.1. Introduction
8.2. Classification
8.3. Synthesis of magnetic polymer nanocomposites
8.4. Requirements for drug delivery through magnetic nanocomposite
8.5. Applications
8.6. Conclusion
Chapter 9. Multifunctional polymer nanocomposites with magnetic nanoparticles: design, synthesis, and biomedical applications
9.1. Introduction
9.2. Design and synthesis of nanocomposites with magnetic nanoparticles
9.3. Heterogenous polymerization processes applied to the synthesis of magnetic nanocomposites
9.4. Biomedical applications
9.5. Conclusions
Chapter 10. Nanocomposites of magnetic nanoparticles and graphene oxide in water and food sample analysis
10.1. Introduction
10.2. Synthesis and applications of GO/MNPs in removal of heavy metals from water and food samples
10.3. Conclusions
Chapter 11. Magnetic nanocomposites for biomedical and environmental applications
11.1. Introduction
11.2. Methods on synthesis of MNPs
11.3. Characterization
11.4. Applications
11.5. Conclusions
Chapter 12. Magnetic polyurethane composites—fabrication and applications
12.1. Introduction
12.2. Magnetic polyurethane composite matrices
12.3. Magnetic polyurethane composite foams & sponges
12.4. Summary and conclusions
Chapter 13. Magnetic composites: fundamentals, synthesis, and applications
13.1. Magnetic technology
13.2. Magnetic separation
13.3. Magnetic composites
13.4. Applications of magnetic composites
Biography
Chapter 14. Impact of the rare earth elements doping on the copper ferrite spinel magnetic nanoparticles
14.1. Introduction
14.2. Magnetic metal oxides
14.3. Copper ferrite
14.4. Rare earth metals
14.5. Synthesis techniques
14.6. REM-doped Cu ferrite nanoparticles
14.7. Conclusions
Chapter 15. Novel magnetic nanocomposites and their environmental applications
15.1. Introduction
15.2. Types of magnetic nanocomposites and their preparation methods
15.3. Role of magnetic nanocomposites on environmental
15.4. Conclusions
Chapter 16. Role of magnetic polymer–coated nanoparticles in separation sciences
16.1. Introduction
16.2. Magnetic separator design strategies
16.3. Stabilization/protection of magnetic nanoparticles
16.4. Molecularly imprinted polymers–coated magnetic NPs in separation science
16.5. Magnetic nanoparticles coated with polymer containing functional group in separation sciences
16.6. Application of magnetic separation for biological analysis
16.7. Conclusion
Chapter 17. Adsorption of heavy metal ions based on stimuli-responsive polymer–functionalized magnetic nanoparticles
17.1. Introduction
17.2. Polymer functionalization of magnetic particles
17.3. Comb-type polymers and stimuli-responsive functionalization
17.4. The use of these materials in the adsorption of heavy metals
17.5. Mechanism of absorption of heavy metals
17.6. Water treatment and other applications
17.7. Conclusion
Acknowledgments
Chapter 18. Magnetic nanoparticles and nanocomposites for the applications of photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes
18.1. Introduction
18.2. Method of synthesis of magnetic nanoparticles
18.3. Types of magnetic nanoparticles
18.4. Dyes used for degradation
18.5. Photocatalytic degradation of dyes
18.6. Conclusions
Chapter 19. Magnetic-based nanocomposites for hydrogen generation as renewable energy
19.1. Introduction
19.2. Synthesis of magnetic-based materials
19.3. Hydrogen gas production using magnetic-based materials
19.4. Hydrolysis of hydrides
19.5. Electrochemical water splitting
19.6. Photocatalysis for hydrogen generation via water splitting
19.7. Hydrogen generation via reforming chemicals
19.8. Conclusions
Chapter 20. Magnetic Fe3O4 and its composites for electrochemical sensing applications
20.1. Introduction
20.2. Fabrication of electrochemical sensor
20.3. Progress in MNPs-based electrochemical sensors
20.4. Conclusions and future perspectives
Chapter 21. Magnetic nanocomposites for energy storage and wastewater treatment applications
21.1. Introduction
21.2. Structure of perovskite photocatalyst
21.3. Preparation of perovskite photocatalyst by chemical methods
21.4. Environmental applications of perovskite materials
21.5. Perovskite materials for photocatalytic activity
21.6. Conclusions
Chapter 22. Removal of organic pollutants from wastewater using spinel manganese ferrite nanoparticles
22.1. Introduction
22.2. Conclusions
Chapter 23. Metal oxide–based spinel ferrite magnetic nanocomposites for hydrogen production
23.1. Introduction
23.2. Spinel ferrites and their metal oxide composites for water splitting
23.3. Commonly used water-splitting methods
23.4. Photoelectrochemical application of metal oxide–based spinel ferrite magnetic nanocomposites
23.5. Photocatalytic application of metal oxide–based spinel ferrite magnetic nanocomposites
23.6. Conclusion and future outlook
Index

Imran Khan

Dr. Imran Khan is currently an Assistant Professor in the Department of Chemistry, at Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman. Formerly, he was a Postdoctoral Fellow in Process and Product Applied Thermodynamics (PATh), in the associated laboratory CICECO (Center for Research in Ceramics & Composite Materials), Dept. of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, Portugal. His areas of research include solution chemistry, the thermophysical behavior of pure liquids and liquid mixtures with ionic liquids, surfactant and polymers, and extraction and separation using Ionic liquids. Dr. Khan has worked as a visiting scientist for three months in the Department of Chemistry, at the University of Delhi, India where he studied the effect of polymers on Ionic liquid solutions funded by FCT Portugal to expand collaboration between India and Portugal. As a postdoctoral fellow at the Universiti Sains Malaysia, from 2011 to 2013, he worked on the effect of fillers on pressure sensitive adhesives and published many research articles.

Affiliations and expertise

Applied Science and Humanities Section, University Polytechnic, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh-India

Anish Khan

Dr. Anish Khan is currently working as Assistant Professor in Chemistry Department, Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR), Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Completed Ph.D. from Aligarh Muslim University, India in 2010. Completed Postdoctoral from School of Chemical Sciences, University Sains Malaysia (USM) in Electroanalytical chemistry in 2010. Working in the field of synthetic biosensor, polymer composites, organic–inorganic electrically conducting nanocomposites. More than 200 research articles, 70 book chapters 30 books published in referred international publisher and more than 20 international conferences/ workshop. More than 30 research projects completed. Editorial board member of more than 11 international journals. Member of American Nano Society.

Affiliations and expertise

Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia

Mohammad Mujahid Ali Khan

Mohammad Mujahid Ali Khan obtained his PhD from Aligarh Muslim University in 2015. He is actively engaged in research on the synthesis, characterization, electrochemical study and transport phenomena of composite membranes for desalination and waste water treatment applications. He has been teaching applied chemistry to students [Diploma Eng.] in the University Polytechnic, Aligarh Muslim University, India. He has published 29 papers in journals of high repute such as Desalination, Material Science and Eng C and the Journal of Industrial and Eng Chemistry etc. He has also participated in 18 National and International conferences and symposium.

Affiliations and expertise

Assistant Professor, Applied Science and Humanities Section, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University Polytechnic, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India

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Magnetic Nanoparticles and Polymer Nanocomposites

Fundamentals and Biological, Environmental and Energy Applications

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Imran Khan

Anish Khan

Mohammad Mujahid Ali Khan