Lipids in Plants and Algae: From Fundamental Science to Industrial Applications
- 1st Edition, Volume 101 - January 29, 2022
- Editors: Fabrice Rebeille, Eric Marechal
- Language: English
- Hardback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 0 8 0 3 - 8
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 0 8 0 4 - 5
Lipids in Plants and Algae: From Fundamental Science to Industrial Applications, Volume 101 provides in-depth reviews on the most important aspects of the field. Topics in this v… Read more
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Request a sales quoteLipids in Plants and Algae: From Fundamental Science to Industrial Applications, Volume 101 provides in-depth reviews on the most important aspects of the field. Topics in this volume encompass the most recent data about the physical properties of membrane lipids, lipid biosynthesis and metabolism (including glycerolipids, fatty acids, sterols, N-acylethanolamines, prostaglandins, phytoprostane), lipid storage, acyl flux, the dynamic and transport of glycerolipids, and the conversion of fatty acids into hydrocarbons.
Lipid metabolism and lipidomics in plants and algae are one of the most challenging areas in biology, not only for fundamental research but also for the sustainable production of valuable molecules for green chemistry, including biofuel and health.
- Includes sections on fatty acid synthesis, lipid storage and hydrocarbon production
- Covers biophysics, biochemistry, metabolism and the bioengineering of plant and algae lipids
- Provides readers with a comprehensive resource on lipid dynamics and fluxes in plants and algae
Graduate and undergraduate students and researchers wishing to initiate or pursue special studies in the field
- Cover
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Contributors
- Preface
- Chapter One: Biophysical properties of glycerolipids and their impact on membrane architecture and biology
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: Physicochemical properties and analysis methods
- 3: Structure and distribution of glycerolipids
- 4: Adaptation to a changing environment by rearranging membrane properties
- Acknowledgment
- References
- Chapter Two: Plant and algal galactolipids: Their function, biosynthesis and evolution
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: Synthesis and function of galactolipids in plants
- 3: Evolution of galactolipid synthesis
- 4: Perspectives
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter Three: Plastoglobules: A hub of lipid metabolism in the chloroplast
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: Metabolites and proteins
- 3: Role of PG proteins in the context of thylakoid lipid metabolism
- 4: Role of PG in thylakoid membrane remodeling under stress
- 5: PG act as the metabolic platform for carotenoid metabolism
- 6: Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter Four: Non-vesicular glycerolipids transport in plant cells
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: Lipid transport mediated by LTPs
- 3: Lipid transport mediated by other proteins
- 4: Lipid transport mediated by protein complexes
- 5: Conclusion and perspectives
- Fundings
- References
- Chapter Five: Lipid droplets in plants: More than a simple fat storage
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: Lipid droplets composition and biogenesis
- 3: Functions for lipid droplets in normal conditions and abiotic stress
- 4: LD and biotic stress
- 5: Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Chapter Six: The plant lipid metabolic network for assembly of diverse triacylglycerol molecular species
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: Fatty acid and acyl-CoA production
- 3: Acyl editing and fatty acid modification to provide diverse acyl-CoA substrates for TAG synthesis
- 4: De novo glycerol lipid assembly for oil production
- 5: Overlap of TAG biosynthesis with ER membrane biosynthesis
- 6: Complexity of the TAG biosynthetic network may stem from cellular organization of lipid biosynthesis
- 7: Current unknowns and future directions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter Seven: Plant polyunsaturated fatty acids: Biological roles, regulation and biotechnological applications
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: Synthesis and biochemistry of polyunsaturated fatty acids in plants
- 3: PUFA physiological roles
- 4: Regulation of omega-6 and omega-3 desaturases
- 5: Issues and strategies for breeding high omega-3 crops
- References
- Chapter Eight: Phytosterol metabolism in plants and algae, time to dive into the unknown
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: Phytosterols and oxysterols in algae and plants
- 3: Pathways for phytosterol biosynthesis
- 4: Genetic and biotechnological approaches to enhance phytosterol production
- 5: Conjugated sterols
- 6: Molecular regulation of phytosterol metabolism
- 7: Concluding remarks
- References
- Chapter Nine: The biosynthesis and roles of N-acylethanolamines in plants
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: NAE occurence, formation and metabolic fates
- 3: Functions of NAEs
- 4: Future prospectives
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter Ten: The biosynthesis and metabolism of prostaglandins in microalgae
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: Prostaglandin pathway metabolism in Bacillariophyceae and Dinoflagellata
- 3: Occurrence of prostaglandin molecules in Bacillariophyceae
- References
- Chapter Eleven: Alpha-linolenic acid, phytoprostanes and phytofurans in plant, algae and food
- Abstract
- 1: Introduction
- 2: Chemical structure and total synthesis of phytoprostanes and phytofurans
- 3: Biological functions and metabolism of phytoprostanes and phytofurans
- 4: Phytoprostanes and phytofurans in plants and algae
- 5: Phytoprostanes and phytofurans in food
- 6: Concluding remarks
- References
- No. of pages: 484
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Volume: 101
- Published: January 29, 2022
- Imprint: Academic Press
- Hardback ISBN: 9780128208038
- eBook ISBN: 9780128208045
FR
Fabrice Rebeille
Fabrice Rébeillé is a research director at the Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), Grenoble, France, in the laboratory of Physiologie Cellulaire Végétale. He graduated from the Faculty of Pharmacy of Grenoble in 1978 and completed a PhD in 1983. He was recruited by the CEA in 1983. In 1984-1985 he joined as a post-doc fellow the Marshall D. Hatch laboratory at CSIRO, Canberra, Australia. From 1995 to 2000, he was Professor of biochemistry at the University of Grenoble. His domains of expertise are about plant cell metabolism, including respiration, photosynthesis and photorespiration, biosynthesis of vitamins and more recently lipid metabolism.
Affiliations and expertise
CEA Grenoble - iRTSV, Grenoble, FranceEM
Eric Marechal
Eric Maréchal is Director of Research at CNRS and is currently Director of the Cell and Plant Physiology Laboratory, a joint unit of CNRS, CEA, INRA and University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France. He completed his PhD at University of Grenoble Alpes, France, in 1994. From 1994 to 1997 he joined the Nam-Hai Chua Laboratory at the Rockefeller University, New York, USA. After a short period in the Biocatalysis division at Rhône-Poulenc, Lyon, he joined the CNRS in 1998. He is an expert in lipid metabolism and physiology of algae and plants, in relation to their evolution and their environment.
Affiliations and expertise
Laboratoire de Physiologie Cellulaire and Végétale, UMR 5168 CNRS-CEA-INRA-Univ. Grenoble Alpes / INRA UMR 1417, Institut de Biosciences et Biotechnologies de Grenoble, Grenoble, FranceRead Lipids in Plants and Algae: From Fundamental Science to Industrial Applications on ScienceDirect