Joint Replacement in the Human Body
- 1st Edition - June 5, 2024
- Author: Thomas J Joyce
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 4 8 6 8 - 9
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 4 8 6 9 - 6
Joint Replacement in the Human Body provides a comprehensive exploration of artificial joint designs. The book's primary focus is to introduce readers to the diverse landsc… Read more
Purchase options
Institutional subscription on ScienceDirect
Request a sales quoteJoint Replacement in the Human Body provides a comprehensive exploration of artificial joint designs. The book's primary focus is to introduce readers to the diverse landscape of artificial joint technologies while offering insights into their historical development. This book is divided into three sections, each addressing specific aspects of joint replacements. The first section delves into artificial joints of the lower limb, including the hip, knee, and ankle. In the subsequent section, the book explores upper limb replacements, covering joints such as the shoulder, elbow, wrist, finger, and thumb.
The third section tackles broader themes like biotribology, regulatory aspects of joint replacements, examines noteworthy case studies like metal-on-metal hips, and addresses joint replacements not easily categorized in the previous sections, such as spinal total disc replacements. This book offers a critical assessment of the diverse and evolving design concepts currently in use, ranging from established metal-on-polymer joints to innovative biomimetic solutions. This book is designed to swiftly equip readers with a deep understanding of contemporary joint replacements and the immediate and long-term challenges they present.
The third section tackles broader themes like biotribology, regulatory aspects of joint replacements, examines noteworthy case studies like metal-on-metal hips, and addresses joint replacements not easily categorized in the previous sections, such as spinal total disc replacements. This book offers a critical assessment of the diverse and evolving design concepts currently in use, ranging from established metal-on-polymer joints to innovative biomimetic solutions. This book is designed to swiftly equip readers with a deep understanding of contemporary joint replacements and the immediate and long-term challenges they present.
- Covers all the joints that are replaced in the human body, including the hip all the way to the toes
- Provides a thorough examination of vastly diverse implanted design concepts, ranging from the established metal-on-polymer approach to innovative biomimetic designs
- Describes joint biomechanics and their corresponding replacements, followed by a description of future challenges appropriate to each joint and current debates
Biomedical engineers in industry who want a concise introduction to joint replacements Postgraduate engineering students who wish to learn about the various joint replacements that can be used in the human body and current challenges associated with them
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Foreword
- Preface
- Section A: Joint replacement in the lower limb
- Chapter 1. Hip joint replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Current implants and clinical results
- Historical implants
- In vitro wear testing and international standards
- Relevant international standards
- Joint biomechanics
- Future challenges
- Questions for students
- References
- Chapter 2. Knee joint replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Current implants and clinical data
- Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene versus cross-linked polyethylene
- Unicondylar knee replacements
- Patellofemoral implants
- Robotic surgery in knee joint replacement
- Historical implants
- The Zimmer NexGen knee
- In vitro wear testing and international standards
- Joint biomechanics
- Future challenges
- Questions for students
- References
- Chapter 3. Ankle joint replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Current implants and clinical data
- The Infinity total ankle replacement
- Historical implants
- The Mobility total ankle replacement
- In vitro wear testing and international standards
- Joint biomechanics
- Future challenges
- Questions to students
- References
- Section B: Joint replacement in the upper limb
- Chapter 4. Shoulder joint replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Current implants and clinical results
- Historical implants
- Relevant international standards
- Joint biomechanics
- Future challenges
- Questions for students
- References
- Chapter 5. Elbow joint replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Current implants and clinical data
- Contemporary partial elbow joint replacements
- Contemporary total elbow joint replacements
- The Zimmer Nexel total elbow joint replacement
- Historical implants
- In vitro wear testing and international standards
- Joint biomechanics
- Future challenges
- Questions for students
- References
- Chapter 6. Wrist joint replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Current implants and clinical results
- The Motec wrist joint replacement
- Metal-on-polymer total wrist replacements
- Universal 2 total wrist replacement
- The Freedom total wrist replacement
- The ReMotion total wrist replacement
- Other contemporary wrist prostheses
- Historical implants
- Distal radio ulnar joint replacement
- In vitro wear testing and relevant international standards
- Joint biomechanics
- Future challenges
- Questions for students
- References
- Chapter 7. Metacarpophalangeal joint replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Current implants and clinical results
- Swanson metacarpophalangeal joint replacement
- NeuFlex metacarpophalangeal joint replacement
- Sutter/Avanta metacarpophalangeal joint replacement
- Summary of silicone single-piece metacarpophalangeal joint replacements
- Two-piece designs of metacarpophalangeal joint replacements
- Pyrocarbon metacarpophalangeal joint replacement
- Metal-on-polyethylene metacarpophalangeal joint replacements
- Historical implants
- In vitro wear testing and relevant international standards
- Joint biomechanics
- Future challenges
- Questions for students
- References
- Chapter 8. Proximal interphalangeal joint replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Current implants and clinical results
- Single-piece silicone proximal interphalangeal implants
- Pyrocarbon proximal interphalangeal joint replacement
- Metal-on-polymer proximal interphalangeal joint replacements
- Historical implants
- In vitro testing and relevant international standards
- Joint biomechanics
- Future challenges
- Questions for students
- References
- Chapter 9. Trapeziometacarpal joint replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Current implants and clinical results
- Arpe
- Moovis
- Metal-on-metal trapeziometacarpal replacements
- Rubis II trapeziometacarpal joint replacement
- Motec trapeziometacarpal joint replacement
- Ceramics in trapeziometacarpal joint replacement
- Moje Acamo trapeziometacarpal joint replacement
- Pyrocarbon
- RegJoint
- Historical implants
- Guepar trapeziometacarpal joint replacement
- Elektra trapeziometacarpal joint replacement
- Roseland trapeziometacarpal joint replacement
- Ivory trapeziometacarpal joint replacement
- Artelon
- In vitro testing and relevant international standards
- Joint biomechanics
- Future challenges
- Questions for students
- References
- Section C: Other joints and overarching concerns
- Chapter 10. Other joints
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Metatarsophalangeal joint replacements
- Single-piece double-stemmed silicone implants
- Other silicone metatarsophalangeal implants
- Metal hemiarthroplasties
- BioPro hemiarthroplasty
- HemiCAP hemiarthroplasty
- Total metatarsophalangeal joint replacement
- Rotoglide metatarsophalangeal joint replacement
- ToeFit-Plus total metatarsophalangeal joint replacement
- Moje ceramic-on-ceramic metatarsophalangeal joint replacement
- Other material combinations
- Cartiva
- Jaw
- Distal interphalangeal joints
- Questions for students
- References
- Chapter 11. Total disc replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Lumbar disc replacements
- Cervical disc replacements
- A different concept in total disc replacement
- Explant analysis of total disc replacements
- Lubrication analysis of total disc replacements
- International standards for testing total disc replacements
- Spinal wear simulators
- Total disc replacement registries
- Questions for students
- References
- Chapter 12. Metal-on-metal hips
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- The need for metal-on-metal hips – issues with metal-on-polymer hips
- The very early evidence – McKee–Farrar and other metal-on-metal hips
- The early evidence – positive from small head metal-on-metal hips
- The paradigm shift – metal-on-metal hip resurfacing
- My hip resurfacing is better than your hip resurfacing
- Metal-on-metal hips and the promised land of fluid film lubrication
- The pragmatism – large head metal-on-metal hips
- From hero to zero – the clinical data
- If only we had hip simulators – in vitro wear testing
- The DePuy Articular Surface Replacement – part 1: a seven-year clinical micro history
- The DePuy Articular Surface Replacement part 2: recall and fall – August 2010 onwards
- Is it all metal-on-metal hips, or just a single design? The important case of the Pinnacle Ultamet
- The Birmingham Hip Resurfacing – the exception?
- References
- Chapter 13. Biotribology
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Wear
- Lubrication
- Friction
- References
- Chapter 14. Regulatory requirements for joint replacements
- Abstract
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- What is a medical device?
- Food and Drug Administration medical device regulations
- European Union medical device regulations
- Other regulators
- Historical regulations
- Post market surveillance
- Stepwise introduction of joint replacements
- Questions for students
- References
- Index
- No. of pages: 422
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Published: June 5, 2024
- Imprint: Academic Press
- Paperback ISBN: 9780443248689
- eBook ISBN: 9780443248696
TJ
Thomas J Joyce
Dr. Thomas J Joyce possesses a rich background with 30 years of experience in the field of artificial joints. His extensive research encompasses a broad spectrum of topics within this domain. His contributions range from the inception of artificial joint designs to the creation of innovative testing apparatus for artificial joints where none had existed before. He has also delved into the exploration and evaluation of novel orthopaedic biomaterials and conducted in-depth examinations of artificial joints that have undergone the ultimate test – within the human body.
Throughout his career, Dr. Joyce has maintained a close collaboration with orthopaedic surgeons. His pivotal role in identifying and elucidating engineering issues associated with metal-on-metal hips stands out prominently. This began with the scrutiny of the ASR metal-on-metal hip, which has been described as a ‘tragedy for many patients’ in the New England Journal of Medicine. His commitment to this area extended to other iterations of artificial hip joint designs. Driven by his expertise, he contributed substantially to the UK government's select committee inquiry into the regulation of medical implants. This investigative work, aimed at ensuring patients' access to the safest implants, remains ongoing. Presently, his research is highlighted by high-profile endeavours in spinal implants, knee joint replacements, and wrist joint replacements, all driven by the overarching goal of enhancing patient safety and implant efficacy.Affiliations and expertise
Professor of Orthopaedic Engineering, School of Engineering, Newcastle University, UKRead Joint Replacement in the Human Body on ScienceDirect