Fundamentals of Natural Fibres and Textiles
- 1st Edition - March 20, 2021
- Editor: Md. Ibrahim H. Mondal
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 1 4 8 3 - 1
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 2 1 4 8 4 - 8
The textile industry is focused in its search for alternative green fibres with the aim of providing high-quality products which are fully recyclable and biodegradable. Natural te… Read more
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Request a sales quoteThe textile industry is focused in its search for alternative green fibres with the aim of providing high-quality products which are fully recyclable and biodegradable. Natural textile materials from renewable sources play an increasingly important role in the industry due to their unique properties and functionality over synthetic fibres, as well as their sustainability.
Fundamentals of Natural Fibres and Textiles
covers all the fundamental and basic information about natural fibres and textiles. Many different fibres are covered from their origin, through processing, properties, and applications. The latest methods for characterisation and testing of natural fibres are all addressed with reference to cutting-edge industry trends.This uniquely comprehensive approach to the topic provides the ideal entry point to natural fibres for textile and clothing scientists, engineers, designers, researchers, students, and manufacturers of such products.
- Explains the characteristics of natural fibres to show how they compare to synthetic fibres for a range of purposes
- Provides an overview of the environmental impact of the processing of fibres and how this creates industrial waste
- Covers a wide range of natural fibres in detail, from traditional silk and wool to electrospun biopolymers
- Provides the latest updates on technologies for designing natural fibres and applying them to the development of new products
Researchers and students interested in sustainable textiles, manufacturing, or materials science; sustainability managers and product designers in the textiles and fashion sector.
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Dedication
- List of contributors
- About the editor
- Preface
- 1. Introduction to natural fibres and textiles
- Abstract
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Textile fibre
- 1.3 Global natural fibre production
- 1.4 Natural fibre versus synthetic fibre
- 1.5 Plant fibres
- 1.6 Animal fibres
- 1.7 Natural fibre identification
- 1.8 Textiles
- 1.9 Applications of natural fibres and textiles
- 1.10 Conclusions
- 1.11 Future prospect
- References
- 2. Cellulose and its derivatives in textiles: primitive application to current trend
- Abstract
- 2.1 Overview of cellulose fibres
- 2.2 Native cellulose in textile—primitive applications
- 2.3 Cellulose derivatives in textile
- 2.4 Regenerated cellulose fibre in textile
- 2.5 Property advancements—current trend
- 2.6 Conclusion
- 2.7 Future trend
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 3. Microbial cellulose: biosynthesis and textile applications
- Abstract
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Microbial cellulose production conditions
- 3.3 Chemical, physical and functional properties
- 3.4 Plant cellulose and MC
- 3.5 Use of microbial cellulose on textile
- 3.6 Other applications
- 3.7 Regulations on the use of MC in textile
- 3.8 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 4. Regenerated cellulose in textiles: rayon, lyocell, modal and other fibres
- Abstract
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Cellulose chemistry
- 4.3 Cellulose dissolution
- 4.4 Rayon
- 4.5 Lyocell
- 4.6 Ioncell
- 4.7 Regenerated fibres from alkali solvent system
- 4.8 Conclusions
- References
- 5. From natural cellulose to functional nanocomposites for environmental applications
- Abstract
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Natural cellulose-based nanocomposites
- 5.3 Preparation methods
- 5.4 Environmental sensing applications
- 5.5 Water treatment applications
- 5.6 Conclusions
- 5.7 Challenges and perspective
- Acknowledgements
- References
- 6. Insect and animal-originated fibres: silk and wool
- Abstract
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Structures and properties of silks
- 6.3 Natural spinning of silk fibres
- 6.4 Applications of silk
- 6.5 Structure of wool
- 6.6 Applications of wool
- 6.7 Conclusion
- 6.8 Perspective
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 7. Natural fibre composites: processing, fabrication and applications
- Abstract
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Natural fibres: traditional and exotic sources
- 7.3 Natural fibres composition
- 7.4 Natural fibres composite matrices
- 7.5 Limitation of natural fibre composites
- 7.6 Natural fibre composites interface
- 7.7 Natural fibre composites processing
- 7.8 Natural fibre composites characterization
- 7.9 Natural fibre biodegradable composites
- 7.10 Natural fibre composites application
- 7.11 Conclusion
- 7.12 Future trends for the natural fibre composites
- Acknowledgements
- References
- 8. Bioprocessing of natural textile fibres and clothes
- Abstract
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Biotechnology and enzymes
- 8.3 Bioprocessing of protein based natural fibres
- 8.4 Bioprocessing of cellulosic natural fibres
- 8.5 Enzymes in denim garment washings
- 8.6 Conclusion
- 8.7 Future expectations
- References
- 9. Biofunctional textile fibres and their applications
- Abstract
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Electrospinning
- 9.3 Biopolymers and their applications
- 9.4 Conclusion
- 9.5 Future trends
- Acknowledgement
- References
- 10. Modification of textiles for functional applications
- Abstract
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Fundamentals of textiles
- 10.3 Surface modification techniques
- 10.4 Applications of functional textiles
- 10.5 Conclusion
- 10.6 Prospective
- Acknowledgements
- References
- 11. Alteration and enhancing the properties of natural fibres
- Abstract
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Natural cellulose fibres properties in relation to their structure
- 11.3 Modification of natural cellulose fibres properties
- 11.4 Sustainable technologies to modify natural fibres
- 11.5 Conclusion
- References
- 12. Radiation technology for the modification of textiles
- Abstract
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 Gamma irradiation and its application in textile industry
- 12.3 Ultrasound and its use in the textile industry
- 12.4 UV radiation and its use in modification of textile materials
- 12.5 Plasma and its application in textile finishing
- 12.6 Conclusion
- 12.7 Future prospect of radiation modification in textile industry
- References
- 13. Dyes and dyeing processes for natural textiles and their key sustainability issues
- Abstract
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 Dyes for natural fibres and interactions between them
- 13.3 Dyeing processes for the natural fibres
- 13.4 Factors influencing dyeing process
- 13.5 Sustainability issues associated with the dyeing processes of natural fibres
- 13.6 Environmental legislations
- 13.7 Recent developments on sustainability of dyeing processes of natural fibres
- 13.8 Future prospective
- 13.9 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- 14. Identification, characterization and quality management of natural textile fibres
- Abstract
- 14.1 Introduction
- 14.2 Life cycle of textile materials
- 14.3 Identification of natural fibres
- 14.4 Characterizations of natural textile fibres
- 14.5 Quality management of natural textile fibres
- 14.6 Conclusions
- References
- 15. Microbial polyesters: synthesis and applications
- Abstract
- 15.1 Introduction
- 15.2 Classification and structures
- 15.3 Synthesis of microbial polyesters and their copolymers
- 15.4 Properties of microbial polyesters
- 15.5 Applications of microbial polyesters
- 15.6 Conclusion
- 15.7 Future prospects of microbial polyesters
- Acknowledgements
- References
- 16. Self-cleaning textiles: structure, fabrication and applications
- Abstract
- 16.1 Introduction
- 16.2 Principle of self-cleaning
- 16.3 Fabrication of self-cleaning surfaces/materials
- 16.4 Characterization methods of self-cleaning
- 16.5 Application of self-cleaning textiles
- 16.6 Limitations
- 16.7 Recent studies on self-cleaning concept
- 16.8 Conclusion
- References
- 17. Recycling of textiles and its economic aspects
- Abstract
- 17.1 Introduction
- 17.2 Types of textile fibres
- 17.3 Types of textile waste
- 17.4 Textile recycling processes
- 17.5 Recycled textile products
- 17.6 Environmental aspects of textile recycling
- 17.7 Economic aspects of textile recycling
- 17.8 Study of cases in different countries
- 17.9 Future trends and challenges
- 17.10 Conclusions
- References
- 18. Sustainable technologies for textile production
- Abstract
- 18.1 Introduction
- 18.2 Sustainable technology
- 18.3 Chronicles of textile technology
- 18.4 Sustainable raw materials for textile production
- 18.5 Sustainable technologies and practices
- 18.6 Sustainable technology and textile manufacturing
- 18.7 Sustainable fibre manufacturing
- 18.8 Sustainability in yarn manufacturing
- 18.9 Sustainability in textile surface finishing
- 18.10 Sustainability in wet-processing technologies
- 18.11 Recent developments in the sustainable textile technologies
- 18.12 A closer look into the sustainability in textile sector in developing countries
- 18.13 Conclusion
- References
- 19. The life and durability issues of natural textiles and clothing
- Abstract
- 19.1 Introduction
- 19.2 Life and durability of different natural textiles and clothing
- 19.3 Natural textiles versus synthetic textiles: durability and biodegradability issues
- 19.4 Factors affecting natural textiles and clothing durability
- 19.5 Life and durability assessment
- 19.6 Modification of natural textiles for increased durability
- 19.7 Environmental impacts
- 19.8 Concluding remarks and future directions
- References
- 20. Fibres and textiles in the circular economy
- Abstract
- 20.1 Introduction
- 20.2 Global fibre market – current data
- 20.3 A new textiles economy – the importance of a global circular economy
- 20.4 Circular textiles and fashion – challenges and barriers
- 20.5 Conclusion
- 20.6 Future trends in the production and consumption of textiles
- References
- 21. Textile waste management and environmental concerns
- Abstract
- 21.1 Introduction
- 21.2 Textile waste and environmental issues
- 21.3 Sustainable textile waste management
- 21.4 Control of environmental issues
- 21.5 Resource recovery
- 21.6 Best management practice
- 21.7 Conclusion
- References
- 22. Current limitations and challenges in the global textile sector
- Abstract
- 22.1 Introduction
- 22.2 Present position of the textile industry in the world
- 22.3 Challenges in the world textile industry
- 22.4 Unskilled marketing
- 22.5 Effect of textile manufacturing on environment
- 22.6 Conclusions
- 22.7 Future perspective
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- References
- Index
- No. of pages: 816
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Published: March 20, 2021
- Imprint: Woodhead Publishing
- Paperback ISBN: 9780128214831
- eBook ISBN: 9780128214848
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