Flexoelectricity in Ceramics and their Application
- 1st Edition - August 29, 2023
- Editor: Satyanarayan Patel
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 5 2 7 0 - 5
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 5 2 7 1 - 2
Flexoelectricity is the ability of materials to generate a voltage when they are bent or, conversely, to bend under voltage. Flexoelectricity can be present in all materials; ho… Read more
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Request a sales quoteFlexoelectricity is the ability of materials to generate a voltage when they are bent or, conversely, to bend under voltage. Flexoelectricity can be present in all materials; however, the magnitude of the flexoelectric coefficients is so small that flexoelectricity is virtually imperceptible on the human scale. The book's objective is to look at the flexoelectric effect in ceramics for various applications point of view such as sensor, actuator and energy harvesting etc. It briefly discusses the flexoelectric effect theories and models with the latest development in this field. Several methods are discussed to increase the flexoelectric effect in ferroelectric and other ceramics. It focused on the latest development in various possible applications such as flexopyroelectric, flexocaloric and nano energy generators. Apart from these, it will also discuss the inverse flexoelectric effect, flexoelectric effect in 2D materials, ambiguities and controversies in this field. This book resolved many questions related to flexoelectricity and made significant discoveries with profound implications beyond flexoelectricity, in such diverse areas as caloric or MEMS devices, etc. It covers the most recent breakthroughs in nano-generator, composite-based ceramics to maximize energy harvesting and storage. Therefore, this book will be handy for a researcher working in this direction of ceramics and can be a reference book for allied specializations. It will open a new approach to using the flexoelectric effect in various ceramics and varieties of applications.
- Provides an in-depth study of the flexoelectric effect of a broad range of ceramic materials
- It updates the state of art progress that has been done in the area of flexoelectric-based energy harvesting via nano-generator or nanocomposites of ceramics
- Provides most recent advancement in the area of lead-free, lead-based ceramics, 2D material, flexocaloric and flexopyroelectric applications
- The inverse flexoelectric effect is discussed in detail, which helps newcomers and expert researchers, scientists, and engineers working in this field
- Includes an evaluation of ambiguities and controversies about the flexoelectric effect
Academic researchers, industrial R&D and postgraduate students in materials science, physics, chemistry, and engineering working in the development of dielectric ceramic, ferroelectric/antiferroelectric/piezoelectric materials and devices.
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- List of contributors
- Preface
- 1. Flexoelectricity theories and modeling in ceramics
- Abstract
- 1.1 Introduction: development and modeling of flexoelectricity theories
- 1.2 Macroscopic theories
- 1.3 Microscopic theories
- 1.4 Continuum and atomistic modeling of flexoelectric effects
- 1.5 Flexoelectric constants of various ceramics measured by experimental studies
- 1.6 Numerical results and discussions
- 1.7 Concluding remarks, outlook, and perspectives
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 2. Flexoelectricity in BaTiO3-based ceramics
- Abstract
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Electromechanical effects
- 2.3 Flexoelectric effect in barium titanate ceramic
- 2.4 Measurement of flexoelectric coefficients
- 2.5 Temperature dependence of flexoelectric effect
- 2.6 Summary and outlook
- Acknowledgment
- References
- 3. Flexoelectricity in SrTiO3-based ceramics
- Abstract
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Different methods for evaluation/measurements of flexoelectricity SrTiO3
- 3.3 Flexoelectric effect in strontium titanate
- 3.4 Strontium titanate-based flexoelectric materials
- 3.5 Effect of processing parameters
- 3.6 Summary and outlook
- References
- 4. Flexoelectricity in lead-based ceramics: theories and progress
- Abstract
- 4.1 Phenomenon of flexoelectricity in lead-based ceramic
- 4.2 Progress in theories of lead-based flexoelectricity
- 4.3 Advancement in lead-based flexoelectricity quantification
- 4.4 Advancement in emergence of flexoelectric effects
- 4.5 Obstacles: paradoxes and disputes in lead-based flexoelectricity
- 4.6 Perceptions: potential applications and emerging trends
- 4.7 Summary
- References
- 5. Flexoelectricity in nanogenerator ceramics
- Abstract
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Design of flexoelectric nanogenerator
- 5.3 Measurement of flexoelectricity
- 5.4 Flexoelectric nanogenerator based on ceramics
- 5.5 Flexoelectric nanogenerator based on polymer composites
- 5.6 Summary and outlook
- Acknowledgment
- References
- 6. Flexopyroelectricity in ceramics
- Abstract
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Evaluation of flexopyroelectricity
- 6.3 Flexopyroelectricity in Ba1−xSrxTiO3 ceramics
- 6.4 Flexopyroelectricity in other ceramics
- 6.5 Flexopyroelectricity for dye degradation
- 6.6 Summary and future scope
- References
- 7. Flexoelectricity in ceramics composites
- Abstract
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Methods to estimate effective flexoelectric properties
- 7.3 Flexoelectricity in ceramics composites
- 7.4 Conclusion
- References
- 8. Mathematical modeling of flexocaloric effect in ceramics
- Abstract
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Thermodynamic potential of a finite-dimension flexoelectric
- 8.3 Simplification of the resulting equations
- 8.4 Polarization and deformation distributions in a layer and a sphere
- 8.5 Thermodynamics of the electrocaloric effect with allowance for secondary and tertiary effects
- 8.6 Conclusions and future directions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 9. Flexocaloric effect in ceramics
- Abstract
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Flexocaloric effect evaluation
- 9.3 Flexocaloric effect in various ceramics
- 9.4 Summary
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 10. Inverse flexoelectricity in beam actuation and control
- Abstract
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Mathematical modeling
- 10.3 Cantilever beam with single flexoelectric actuator
- 10.4 Cantilever beam with multiple flexoelectric actuators
- 10.5 Flexoelectric actuation with laminated beam model
- 10.6 Conclusions
- References
- 11. Converse/inverse flexoelectric effect in ceramics
- Abstract
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Methods for the evaluation/measurements of converse/inverse flexoelectricity
- 11.3 Converse flexoelectricity in lead-free ceramics
- 11.4 Converse flexoelectricity in lead-based ceramics
- 11.5 Isogeometry-based converse flexoelectric effect in ceramics
- 11.6 Converse flexoelectric effect in other materials
- 11.7 Summary and outlooks
- References
- 12. Flexoelectric effect: ambiguities, controversies, and applications
- Abstract
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 Flexoelectricity: ambiguities and controversies
- 12.3 Flexoelectricity applications
- 12.4 Summary and future prospects
- References
- 13. Flexoelectricity in two-dimensional boron nitride and other materials
- Abstract
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 Theory of flexoelectricity in two-dimensional materials
- 13.3 Flexoelectricity in two dimensional-boron nitride
- 13.4 Flexoelectricity in other two-dimensional materials
- 13.5 Conclusions and future scope
- References
- Index
- No. of pages: 460
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Published: August 29, 2023
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Paperback ISBN: 9780323952705
- eBook ISBN: 9780323952712
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