Energy Efficiency of Modern Power and Energy Systems

1st Edition - August 15, 2024
Editors: Shady H E Abdel Aleem, Murat Erhan Balci, Muhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa
Language: English
Paperback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 1 6 4 4 - 2
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 1 6 4 5 - 9

Energy Efficiency of Modern Power and Energy Systems introduces students and researchers to a broad range of power system management challenges, technologies, and solutions… Read more

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Energy Efficiency of Modern Power and Energy Systems introduces students and researchers to a broad range of power system management challenges, technologies, and solutions. This book examines the critical intersection of energy efficiency, power quality, and renewable energy integration. It primarily emphasizes applications, with each chapter outlining the problem’s fundamental structure to provide a basic understanding of the approaches discussed.

Providing meticulously researched literature reviews for guiding deeper reading, this book leads readers from contextual understanding to specific case studies and solutions for sustainable power systems.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
List of contributors
Preface
Chapter 1. Introductory chapter: effects of power quality problems on energy efficiency of power systems
Abstract
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Harmonic distortion problem
1.3 Imbalance problem
1.4 Harmonic distortion’s effects on losses
1.5 Imbalance’s effects on losses
1.6 Conclusions
References
Chapter 2. Energy transition in Ecuador, a proposal to improve the growth of renewable energy and storage systems in a developing country
Abstract
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Current energy status in Ecuador and Latin America
2.3 Availability of renewable resources in Ecuador
2.4 Simulation in EnergyPlan with real database
2.5 Analysis of results
2.6 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 3. Network reconfiguration to allocate open points in distribution networks using soft computing
Abstract
Nomenclature
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Distribution radiality
3.3 Problem formulation: objective and constraints
3.4 Solution algorithm of the studied problem: equilibrium optimizer
3.5 Simulations, results, and discussions
3.6 Conclusion
References
Chapter 4. Harmonics suppression in polluted renewable isolated/grid-connected microgrids
Abstract
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Detailed modeling of renewable sources and nonlinear loads
4.3 Harmonics measures and standards
4.4 Harmonics mitigation methods
4.5 Problem formulation
4.6 Simulation results and discussions
4.7 Conclusions
Appendix A Data of the network under study
References
Chapter 5. Modelling, analysis, and improvement of energy consumption in data centres via demand side management
Abstract
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Modeling of energy requirements for data centers
5.3 Data centers as a significant player in demand side management
5.4 Energy management and optimization models in data centers
5.5 Developing energy management system for data centers: a case study
5.6 Conclusion
References
Chapter 6. Recent maximum power point tracking methods for wind energy conversion system
Abstract
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Wind energy conversion system modeling
6.3 Maximum power point tracking methods for wind energy conversion system
6.4 Comparative analysis and discussion
6.5 Optimization algorithms for maximum power point tracking methods
6.6 Case study: optimal maximum power point tracking of wind turbine doubly fed induction generator using optimization algorithms
6.7 Conclusions
References
Chapter 7. Energy saving of isolated microgrids comprising proton exchange membrane fuel cells stacks feeding variable loads based on artificial intelligence-based approaches
Abstract
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Steady-state modeling of proton exchange membrane fuel cells’ stack
7.3 Efficiency improvement of proton exchange membrane fuel cells stacks feeding variable load
7.4 Conclusions and future sights
References
Chapter 8. Design of energy-efficient power transformers by considering nonlinear loads
Abstract
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Energy efficiency on power transformers
8.3 Finite element analysis method for transformers
8.4 Transformer losses
8.5 Loss calculation for nonlinear loading conditions
8.6 Conclusions
References
Chapter 9. Parametric simulation approach for performance analysis of the power electronics circuits
Abstract
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Power electronics topologies
9.3 Magnetic components for power electronics
9.4 Modeling and simulation studies of power electronics with finite element analysis software
9.5 Conclusion and suggestions
References
Chapter 10. Evaluating the impact of active analysis tool in specific design oriented power electronics teaching: the SRMIST experience
Abstract
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Power electronic curriculum
10.3 Math active analysis tool for power converter analysis
10.4 Validation of the pilot study
10.5 Experimental study
10.6 Conclusion and suggestions
References
Chapter 11. Voltage regulation in distribution networks with high penetration of distributed photovoltaic systems
Abstract
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Problem formulation and control of the photovoltaic inverter
11.3 Static and dynamic droop control for voltage regulation
11.4 Active power curtailment for voltage regulation
11.5 Deep reinforcement learning agent-based cooperative control
11.6 Conclusion
References
Chapter 12. Role of hydrogen in emerging low carbon energy systems
Abstract
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Hydrogen technologies and modeling techniques
12.3 Hydrogen in various energy sectors
12.4 Industrial applications
12.5 Policy and future outlook
12.6 Conclusions
References
Chapter 13. Sizing and feasibility analysis of a self-governing hybrid electric vehicle charging system
Abstract
13.1 Introduction
13.2 System modeling
13.3 Electric vehicle charging strategy
13.4 Optimization
13.5 Case study
13.6 Conclusion and future scope
References
Chapter 14. Low voltage ride through enhancement in interconnected system through center of inertia approach
Abstract
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Problem formulation
14.3 Proposed low voltage ride through and frequency stability scheme
14.4 Simulation studies
14.5 Quantitative analysis
14.6 Conclusion
Appendix
References
Chapter 15. Fundamentals of energy efficiency to management renewable energy sources in electrical grids
Abstract
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Greenhouse gas emission rate in modern power system
15.3 Optimization of distribution grids with renewable energy sources
15.4 Demand-side management by energy storage systems
15.5 Conclusion
Appendix
References
Chapter 16. Cost implications of energy efficiency in renewable energy systems
Abstract
16.1 Introduction
16.2 The role of financial instruments in energy efficiency and renewable energy investments
16.3 Financing energy efficiency in renewable energy systems
16.4 Finance models for energy efficiency in renewable energy systems
16.5 Summary of finance models for energy efficiency in renewable energy systems
16.6 Investment status and opportunities for growth in energy efficiency
16.7 Conclusions
References
Chapter 17. Modeling transformer operations under dc bias
Abstract
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Characteristic features of transformer operation under dc bias
17.3 General considerations on transformer behavior under dc bias
17.4 Topological models of three-legged transformer
17.5 Topological models of five-legged transformers
17.6 Conclusion
References
Chapter 18. Grid connected converters in power grids systems: a systematic review on impacts and challenges
Abstract
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Structures of grid connected converters
18.3 Stability of modern power grids
18.4 Harmonic analysis
18.5 Operation modes and synchronization
18.6 Important control systems
18.7 Dynamic emulation
18.8 Impacts of grid connected converters on the power grid
18.9 Grid connected converters and cybersecurity issues
18.10 Grid connected converters and marketing issues
18.11 Industry requirements and grid codes
18.12 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Chapter 19. Behavioral analysis of Central American power market during pandemics and natural disasters
Abstract
19.1 Introduction
19.2 Overview on Regional electricity market of Central America (REM)
19.3 Analysis and results
19.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 20. Modeling, integration, and simulation of the 300 MW photovoltaic power plant in the Saudi Arabia transmission network considering low-voltage ride-through capability
Abstract
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Latest developments of photovoltaic-based power generation in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
20.3 Methodology
20.4 System description
20.5 Solar photovoltaic generator modeling and grid code requirements capabilities
20.6 Simulation results and discussions
20.7 Conclusion
References
Index

Shady H E Abdel Aleem

Shady Abdel Aleem is an Associate Professor at the Department of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Aviation Engineering and Technology, Giza, Egypt. He is the Vice Dean for Education and Student Affairs. Also, he is a consultant of power quality studies in ETA Electric Company, Egypt. His research interests include harmonic problems in power systems, power quality, renewable energy, smart grid, energy efficiency, optimization, green energy, and economics. Dr. Shady is the author or co-author of many refereed journals and conference papers. He has published 200 plus journal and conference papers, 25 plus book chapters, and 12 edited books with the Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET), Elsevier, Springer, CRC Press, and InTech. He was awarded Egypt's State Encouragement Award in Engineering Sciences in 2017. He was also awarded the Medal of Distinction from the first class of the Egyptian State Award in 2020 from Egypt. Dr. Shady is a senior member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). He is an Editor/Guest Editor/Associate Editor for the International Journal of Renewable Energy Technology, Vehicle Dynamics, Turkish Journal of Engineering Research and Education, IET Journal of Engineering, Energies, Sustainability, Technology and Economics of Smart Grids and Sustainable Energy, and Others.

Affiliations and expertise

Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Aviation Engineering and Technology, Giza, Egypt

Murat Erhan Balci

Murat Erhan Balci is currently a Professor in the Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department of Balıkesir University, Türkiye, where he has worked since 2009. Prior to this in 2008, he was a visiting scholar at Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA. He was also the Manager of Renewable Energy Research and Development Center at Balıkesir University and served as the General Manager of Balıkesir Technopark Co., Turkey. His research interests include electrical machines, power electronics, power quality, energy efficiency, power system analysis, renewable energy and hybrid or fully electric vehicles/ships/aircrafts. He is the author or co-author of many refereed journal and conference papers. He has published 80+ journal and conference papers, 3 book chapters, and an edited book. He is an Editor-in-Chief for the Turkish Journal of Engineering Research and Education, and a member of the Advisory Board for the Journal of Balıkesir University Science and Technology.

Affiliations and expertise

Professor, Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Balikesir University, Turkey

Muhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa

Muhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa received a PhD in electrical and electronic engineering from the University of Nottingham in 2014. He has more than 7 years of experience in the Saudi Electricity Company, and currently, he is an Associate Professor with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at King Abdulaziz University, where he is the deputy director of the Center of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy and Power Systems. He is actively involved in industrial consultancy for major corporations in power systems projects. His research interests include power quality, renewable energy and smart grids. Dr. Muhyaddin has published 155+ journal and conference papers, 17 US Patents and 5 book chapters.

Affiliations and expertise

Associate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

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Energy Efficiency of Modern Power and Energy Systems

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Shady H E Abdel Aleem

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