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Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Advances in Composting and Vermicomposting Technology
- 1st Edition - August 31, 2022
- Editors: Ashok Pandey, Mukesh Kumar Awasthi, Zengqiang Zhang
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 1 8 7 4 - 9
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 8 5 0 4 - 8
Composting and vermicomposting are widely used biological processes for the management of the wastes produced by the communities and agricultural activities, which have experienced… Read more
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Request a sales quoteComposting and vermicomposting are widely used biological processes for the management of the wastes produced by the communities and agricultural activities, which have experienced substantial growth during the last few years. Advances in Composting and Vermicomposting Technology summarizes the most important work conducted during the last few years under one cover. The book includes conventional and recent advancements in composting and vermicompostimg technologies, information regarding mitigation of greenhouse gases emission and resistant genes, and finally recovery of "Value-Added Materials" in the composting sectors. Furthermore it includes models and available upgradation, global case studies, opportunities and challenges (technical constraints, Institutional constraints and social constraints) associated with the composting technology advancement and finally, application of LCA and considerations in economic evaluation of composting technologies and other organic waste treatment strategies.
- First book on the use of composting technology for process development within organic waste recycling and management
- Critically discusses development of industrial composting processes and market demand of compost as cleaner products
- Includes industrial application of cleaner composting technology towards valorization of high value of compost
- Provides recent knowledge on research and applications by integration of sustainable cleaner composting technologies
Professionals, researchers, and graduate students working in the organic waste recycling biotechnology, biochemical and environmental engineering, applied microbiology, and composting technology, etc.
- Cover Image
- Series Editor
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Table of Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- Chapter 1 Introduction: Trends in composting and vermicomposting technologies
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Recent advancement of composting and vermicomposting technologies
- 1.3 Technology improvement; traditional vs modern composting
- 1.4 Effects of earthworms to improve rate of composting and compost quality
- 1.5 Dissipation pathways and mechanism of composting and vermicomposting
- 1.6 Global compost quality assessment in terms of composting and vermicomposting
- 1.7 Research limitations
- 1.8 Conclusions and perspectives
- Acknowledgment
- References
- Chapter 2 Vermicomposting technology for organic waste management
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Global organic waste (OW) production
- 2.3 Organic waste management techniques
- 2.4 Vermicomposting technique
- 2.5 Products of vermicomposting and their uses
- 2.6 Vermicomposting for the management of organic waste
- 2.7 Recommendations and limitations of vermicomposting technology
- 2.8 Conclusion and prospective
- References
- Chapter 3 Innovations in design and operation of aeration devices for composting and vermicomposting
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Composting system regarding aeration devices
- 3.3 Application and limitations of composting and vermicomposting
- 3.4 Conclusions and prospectives
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Chapter 4 Composting system and mature end-products production
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Composting techniques and design of composting facilities
- 4.3 Compost maturity
- 4.4 Improved composting system for mature compost production
- 4.4 Conclusions and perspectives
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Chapter 5 Modeling and optimization of composting technology
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Principles of modeling of composting technology
- 5.3 Modelling the composting process
- 5.4 Requirements of composting models for prediction of environmental effects
- 5.5 Conclusions and perspectives
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter 6 Role of bulking agents and additive on composting
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 The application of bulking agents and additive in the composting
- 6.1 The role of bulking agent during composting process
- 6.4 The role of additive on composting
- 6.5 Conclusions and perspectives
- References
- Chapter 7 Design principles of sustainable composting and recovery of value from compost
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Function of compost in soil
- 7.3 Factors affecting sustainable composting
- 7.4 Feedstock characteristics
- 7.5 Bulking materials
- 7.6 Composting facilities design
- 7.7 Design specifications
- 7.8 Conclusions and perspectives
- References
- Chapter 8 Role of microbes and microbial dynamics during composting
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Production and characteristics of solid waste
- 8.3 Characterization of solid waste
- 8.4 Pollution hazards, treatment, and management of solid waste
- 8.5 Treatment of solid waste
- 8.6 Utilization of solid waste
- 8.7 Regulatory framework for industrial compost
- 8.8 Microbes involved in composting
- 8.9 Impact of physicochemical parameters on microbial activity
- 8.10 Microbes discharge extracellular proteins during composting
- 8.11 Microbial community succession during composting
- 8.12 Composting accelerating microbial additives
- 8.13 Techniques used in profiling microbial community during composting
- 8.14 Conclusions and perspectives
- References
- Chapter 9 Antibiotic residues and the effects on composting process
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Physicochemical properties and source of antibiotics
- 9.3 Antibiotic residues in solid wastes
- 9.4 The fate of antibiotics during composting
- 9.5 The acute threaten of antibiotic: antibiotic resistance (AR)
- 9.6 Conclusions and perspectives
- References
- Chapter 10 Challenges and opportunities associated with composting and its end-products application
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 The challenges with composting
- 10.3 The opportunities with composting
- 10.4 The critical aspects of composting process improvement towards a novel clean composting strategy
- 10.5 The benefits of compost land application
- 10.6 Economic feasibility analysis of composting
- 10.7 Challenges for composting vis-à-vis circular bioeconomy
- 10.8 Conclusions and perspectives
- Acknowledgment
- References
- Chapter 11 Life-cycle assessment in composting technology
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Life-cycle environmental consequences
- 11.3 Conclusions and perspectives
- References
- Chapter 12 Economic and quality evaluation of composting technologies
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 Composting
- 12.3 History of composting
- 12.4 Process of composting
- 12.5 Composting methods
- 12.6 Microbiology of composting
- 12.7 Factors affecting composting
- 12.8 Compost evaluation
- 12.9 Problems associated with commercialization
- 12.10 Conclusions and perspectives
- References
- Chapter 13 Business models of composting for a circular economy
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 Composting and circular business practices in Spain
- 13.3 Composting and circular business practices in Romania
- 13.4 Conclusions and perspectives
- References
- Chapter 14 Enabling environment sanitation and financing by composting technologies
- 14.1 Introduction
- 14.2 Sanitary problems of conventional composting
- 14.3 Necessary conditions for the development of sanitary composting
- 14.4 Innovative approaches for promoting the environmental sanitation of composting in different countries
- 14.5 Outlook of the future development of environmental sanitation for composting
- 14.6 Conclusions and perspectives
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Index
- No. of pages: 388
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Published: August 31, 2022
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Paperback ISBN: 9780323918749
- eBook ISBN: 9780323985048
AP
Ashok Pandey
Professor Ashok Pandey is currently Executive Director, Centre for Energy and Environmental Sustainability-India, Lucknow. He is HSBS National Innovation Chair (Biotechnology) and is/has been Visiting/Distinguished Professor in many countries. His major research and technological development interests are industrial & environmental biotechnology and energy biosciences, focusing on biomass to biofuels & chemicals, waste to wealth & energy, etc.
Affiliations and expertise
Executive Director Centre for Energy and Environmental Sustainability Lucknow, IndiaMA
Mukesh Kumar Awasthi
Dr. Mukesh Kumar Awasthi is associate professor at the College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, China. His major research interests include a wide range of microbiology, environment science, biotechnology & bioengineering. He is associate editor of Bioengineered, Bioenergy & Biofuels, BMC- Microbiology, BioEnergy Research, Environment, Development and Sustainability & Frontier in microbiology. He is also editorial board member of Science of the total environment, Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, Integrated Publishing Association, & Journal of Basic and Applied Mycology.
Affiliations and expertise
Associate Professor, College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Republic of ChinaZZ
Zengqiang Zhang
Prof. Zengqiang Zhang is one of the leading personalities in the field of Environmental Science and Technology. His major research interests are in the areas of environmental microbiology, organic waste composting, bioremediation of heavy metal contaminated soil, waste water treatment and nutrient recovery and mitigation of greenhouse gases emission during the organic waste composting etc. which include 2 books, 12 technical reports, 25 chapters in the books, more than 300 original and review papers and 150 research communications in international and national conferences
Affiliations and expertise
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Republic of ChinaRead Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering on ScienceDirect